| Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
|---|---|
| gene isfD, genetic structure | Chromohalobacter israelensis |
| Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | Chromohalobacter israelensis | - |
isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | Chromohalobacter israelensis DSM 3043 | - |
isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | Chromohalobacter israelensis ATCC BAA-138 | - |
isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | Chromohalobacter israelensis CIP 106854 | - |
isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | Chromohalobacter israelensis NCIMB 13768 | - |
isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | Chromohalobacter israelensis 1H11 | - |
isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r |
| Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chromohalobacter israelensis | Q1R183 | - |
- |
| Chromohalobacter israelensis 1H11 | Q1R183 | - |
- |
| Chromohalobacter israelensis ATCC BAA-138 | Q1R183 | - |
- |
| Chromohalobacter israelensis CIP 106854 | Q1R183 | - |
- |
| Chromohalobacter israelensis DSM 3043 | Q1R183 | - |
- |
| Chromohalobacter israelensis NCIMB 13768 | Q1R183 | - |
- |
| Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis | isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis DSM 3043 | isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis ATCC BAA-138 | isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis CIP 106854 | isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis NCIMB 13768 | isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r | |
| 2-sulfoacetaldehyde + NADPH + H+ | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis 1H11 | isethionate + NADP+ | - |
r |
| Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| IsfD | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis |
| Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
| NADP+ | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis | |
| NADPH | - |
Chromohalobacter israelensis |
| General Information | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| evolution | the enzyme sulfoacetaldehyde reductase IsfD belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family | Chromohalobacter israelensis |
| metabolism | in the pathway, taurine is imported by a taurine ABC transporter (TauABC), and converted into sulfoacetaldehyde by taurine:oxoglutarate aminotransferase (Toa), generating glutamate as an intermediate for nitrogen metabolism. The NADPH-dependent sulfoacetaldehyde reductase (IsfD), belonging to the SDR family, generates isethionate as a waste produce, which is exported by the putative isethionate exporter (IsfE) | Chromohalobacter israelensis |
| physiological function | hydroxyethylsulfonate (isethionate (Ise)) is generated by the sulfoacetaldehyde reductases from human gut bacteria. Isethionate is thought to be derived from aminoethylsulfonate (taurine), as a byproduct of taurine nitrogen assimilation by certain anaerobic bacteria inhabiting the taurine-rich mammalian gut | Chromohalobacter israelensis |