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Information on EC 2.7.7.6 - DNA-directed RNA polymerase and Organism(s) Pseudomonas aeruginosa

for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC2.7.7.6

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IUBMB Comments

Catalyses DNA-template-directed extension of the 3′- end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain de novo. In eukaryotes, three forms of the enzyme have been distinguished on the basis of sensitivity to α-amanitin, and the type of RNA synthesized. See also EC 2.7.7.19 (polynucleotide adenylyltransferase) and EC 2.7.7.48 (RNA-directed RNA polymerase).

The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Pseudomonas aeruginosa
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms

Synonyms
rna polymerase ii, pol ii, t7 rna polymerase, rna polymerase i, pol iii, rna polymerase iii, pol i, rnapii, rnap ii, dna-dependent rna polymerase, more

SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C RNA formation factors
-
-
-
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chloroplast soluble RNA polymerase
-
-
-
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deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase
-
-
-
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DNA-dependent ribonucleate nucleotidyltransferase
-
-
-
-
DNA-dependent RNA nucleotidyltransferase
-
-
-
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DNA-dependent RNA polymerase
-
-
-
-
nucleotidyltransferase, ribonucleate
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-
-
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Pol II
-
-
-
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ribonucleate nucleotidyltransferase
-
-
-
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ribonucleate polymerase
-
-
-
-
ribonucleic acid formation factors, C
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-
-
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ribonucleic acid nucleotidyltransferase
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-
-
-
ribonucleic acid polymerase
-
-
-
-
ribonucleic acid transcriptase
-
-
-
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ribonucleic polymerase
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-
-
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ribonucleic transcriptase
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-
-
-
RNA formation factors, C
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-
-
-
RNA nucleotidyltransferase
-
-
-
-
RNA nucleotidyltransferase (DNA-directed)
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-
-
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RNA polymerase
RNA polymerase core enzyme
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-
RNA polymerase I
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-
-
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RNA polymerase II
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-
-
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RNA polymerase III
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-
-
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RNA transcriptase
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-
-
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RNAP core enzyme
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-
RNAP I
-
-
-
-
RNAP II
-
-
-
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RNAP III
-
-
-
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transcriptase
-
-
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
nucleotidyl group transfer
-
-
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
nucleoside-triphosphate:RNA nucleotidyltransferase (DNA-directed)
Catalyses DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'- end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain de novo. In eukaryotes, three forms of the enzyme have been distinguished on the basis of sensitivity to alpha-amanitin, and the type of RNA synthesized. See also EC 2.7.7.19 (polynucleotide adenylyltransferase) and EC 2.7.7.48 (RNA-directed RNA polymerase).
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
9014-24-8
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
COMMENTARY hide
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
nucleoside triphosphate + RNAn
diphosphate + RNAn+1
show the reaction diagram
-
Substrates: the enzyme is able to use a variety of DNA templates. DNA from bacteriphage phiPLS27 is transcribed more efficiently than DNA isolated from lamda or herring sperm. DNA isolated from bacteriophage T7 and T7 D111 is utilized more efficiently
Products: -
?
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
COMMENTARY hide
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
additional information
?
-
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Mg2+
-
required, optimal activity at 10 mM MgCl2
Mn2+
-
can partially replace Mg2+, 20% of the activity with Mg2+
additional information
-
KCl, ZnCl2 and CaCl2 can not replace MgCl2 in the assay mixture
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
actinomycin D
-
-
KCl
-
above 10 mM
Streptolydigin
-
-
streptovaracin
-
-
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SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
-
-
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
8.5
-
Tris-HCl buffer
9
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glycine-NaOH buffer
top print hide Go to Organism Search
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
top print hide Go to Source Tissue Search
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY