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4 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + quercetin
4 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3,3',5,7-tetra-O-methyl-quercetin
Substrates: -
Products: -
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luteolin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
3'-O-methyl luteolin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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Substrates: high 3'-O-methyltransferase activity
Products: i.e. chrysoeriol
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luteolin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
3'-O-methylluteolin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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Substrates: OMT-15 shows 92% activity and OMT-17 shows 84% activity compared to myricetin
Products: -
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quercetin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
3'-O-methylquercetin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 6,7-dihydroxy-3'-methoxyisoflavone
?
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (-)-epicatechin
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (2S)-naringenin
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
Substrates: -
Products: -
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one
?
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,3',4',5,5',7-hexahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3,4',5,5',7-pentahydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
Substrates: i.e. mycricetin. 70% of the activity with quercetin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy flavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + isorhamnetin
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3,4',5,7-tetrahydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
Substrates: i.e. quercetin. Preferred substrate
Products: i.e. isorhamnetin
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxycinnamate
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavanone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavanone
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3'-O-methylluteolin
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3'-trihydroxyflavone
?
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3'-trihydroxyflavone 7-O-glucoside
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone 7-O-glucoside
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5-hydroxyferulic acid
?
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Substrates: OMT-15 shows 25% activity and OMT-17 shows 18% activity compared to myricetin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 7,8-dihydroxyflavone
?
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Substrates: OMT-15 shows 102% activity and OMT-17 shows 143% activity compared to myricetin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + dihydro-3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy flavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + dihydroisorhamnetin
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + equol
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
Substrates: -
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + luteolin
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + chrysoeriol
Substrates: -
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + quercetin
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3'-O-methylquercetin
-
Substrates: -
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + quercetin 3-O-glucoside
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
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Substrates: poor substrate
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + rutin
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
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Substrates: poor substrate
Products: -
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taxifolin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
3'-O-methyl taxifolin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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Substrates: 3'-O-methyltransferase activity
Products: -
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additional information
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quercetin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine

3'-O-methylquercetin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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Substrates: SOMT-9 is involved in the biosynthesis of isorhamnetin
Products: -
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quercetin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
3'-O-methylquercetin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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Substrates: a flavone, 3'-O-methyltransferase activity, best substrate
Products: i.e. isorhamnetin
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy flavone

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + isorhamnetin
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Substrates: quercetin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy flavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + isorhamnetin
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Substrates: quercetin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxycinnamate
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Substrates: 5-hydroxy ferulic acid
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxycinnamate
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxycinnamate
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Substrates: 5-hydroxy ferulic acid
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavanone

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavanone
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Substrates: eriodictyol
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavanone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavanone
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Substrates: eriodictyol
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3'-O-methylluteolin
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Substrates: i.e. luteolin, the enzyme also catalyzes the methylation of tricetin and the methylation of quercetin, prefers tricetin over luteolin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3'-O-methylluteolin
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Substrates: i.e. lutepolin, the enzyme also catalyzes the methylation of tricetin and the methylation of 5-hydroxyferulic acid and quercetin, prefers tricetin over luteolin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
Substrates: i.e. luteolin. 15% of the activity with quercetin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
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Substrates: luteolin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
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Substrates: luteolin
Products: chrysoeriol
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
-
Substrates: luteolin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone
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Substrates: luteolin, enzyme directly related to flavone glycoside biosynthesis, biosynthesis of 3'-methoxyflavonoids
Products: chrysoeriol
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3'-trihydroxyflavone 7-O-glucoside

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone 7-O-glucoside
-
Substrates: -
Products: chrysoeriol-7-O-glucoside
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3'-trihydroxyflavone 7-O-glucoside
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone 7-O-glucoside
-
Substrates: -
Products: chrysoeriol-7-O-glucoside
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5,7,3'-trihydroxyflavone 7-O-glucoside
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 5,7,4'-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavone 7-O-glucoside
-
Substrates: luteolin 7-O-glucoside
Products: chrysoeriol-7-O-glucoside
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + dihydro-3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy flavone

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + dihydroisorhamnetin
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Substrates: dihydroquercetin
Products: -
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + dihydro-3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy flavone
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + dihydroisorhamnetin
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Substrates: dihydroquercetin
Products: -
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additional information

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Substrates: only flavonols with vicinal B-ring hydroxyl groups, such as quercetin and myricetin are good methyl acceptor
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: only flavonols with vicinal B-ring hydroxyl groups, such as quercetin and myricetin are good methyl acceptor
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: enzyme additionally shows N-acetylserotonin methyltransferase activity, reaction of EC 2.1.1.4, and caffeic acid methyltransferase activity, reaction of EC 2.1.1.68. The catalytic efficiency for N-acetylserotonin methyltransferase activity is 709fold lower than for caffeic acid methyltransferase. In vitro, N-acetylserotonin methyltransferase activity is dramatically decreased by the addition of caffeic acid in a dose-dependent manner, but the activity of caffeic acid methyltransferase is not altered by N-acetylserotonin
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: enzyme shows methylation activity for the 3-, 5-, 6-, and 7-hydroxyl groups of flavones. The highest activity is observed for 3-hydroxyflavone (flavonol), followed by 7-hydroxyflavone with a relative activity of 15.6% of that of 3-hydroxyflavone and 5-hydroxyflavone with that of 13.5%. Very weak activity is observed for 6-hydroxyflavone and no activity for 3'- or 4'-hydroxyflavone and 7-methoxy-8-hydroxyflavone. FOMT5 does not exhibit a sequential methylation order for 3-, 5-, and 7-hydroxyl groups of quercetin. No detection of polymethylated products from naringenin, (-)-epicatechin, and equol, and cyanidin is not a substrate
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: methylation proceedes only in the meta-position, enzyme is unable to catalyze the methylation of p-coumaric acid, m-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, isoferulic acid, sinapic acid, apigenin and naringenin
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: isoflavones biochanin A and daidzein do not serve as substrates
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: SOMT-9 transfers a methyl group to the 3'-OH group of substrates having ortho-hydroxyl groups and uses a flavonoids as a substrates, no activity with 3,3'-dihydroxyflavone, 5,3'-dihydroxyflavone, 6,3'-dihydroxyflavone, 3'-hydroxyflavone, and 3'-hydroxyflavanone
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: rutin is no substrate
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: OMT-15 and -17 cannot utilize naringenin, apigenin, or kaempferol as substrates, taxifolin and eriodictyol do not serve as methyl acceptors
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: -
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: isomeric substances isoferulic acid and diosmetin, chrysoeriol, apigenin p-cumaric acid and ferulic acid are not substrates
Products: -
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additional information
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Substrates: only ortho-dihydric phenols can function as substrates and only the meta-hydroxyl group is methylated, no reaction takes place if one of the two phenolic hydroxyls is methylated or if only one hydroxyl group is present
Products: -
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Ebel, J.; Hahlbrock, K.; Grisebach, H.
Purification and properties of an o-dihydricphenol meta-O-methyltransferase from cell suspension cultures of parsley and its relation to flavonoid biosynthesis
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
269
313-326
1972
Petroselinum crispum
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brenda
Ebel, J.; Hahlbrock, K.
Enzymes of flavone and flavonol-glycoside biosynthesis. Coordinated and selective induction in cell-suspension cultures of Petroselinum hortense
Eur. J. Biochem.
75
201-209
1977
Petroselinum crispum
brenda
Poulton, J.E.; Hahlbrock, K.; Grisebach, H.
O-Methylation of flavonoid substrates by a partially purified enzyme from soybean cell suspension cultures
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
180
543-549
1977
Glycine max, Petroselinum crispum
brenda
Legrand, M.; Fritig, B.; Hirth, L.
O-Diphenol O-methyltransferases of healthy and tobacco-mosaic-virus-infected hypersensitive tobacco
Planta
144
101-108
1978
Nicotiana tabacum
brenda
Muzac, I.; Wang, J.; Anzellotti, D.; Zhang, H.; Ibrahim, R.K.
Functional expression of an Arabidopsis cDNA clone encoding a flavonol 3'-O-methyltransferase and characterization of the gene product
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
375
385-388
2000
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FK25), Arabidopsis thaliana
brenda
Kim, B.G.; Lee, H.J.; Park, Y.; Lim, Y.; Ahn, J.H.
Characterization of an O-methyltransferase from soybean
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
44
236-241
2006
Glycine max
brenda
Lee, Y.; Kim, B.; Chong, Y.; Lim, Y.; Ahn, J.
Cation dependent O-methyltransferases from rice
Planta
227
641-647
2008
Oryza sativa
brenda
Zhou, J.-M.; Fukushi, Y.; Wollenweber, E.; Ibrahim, R.K.
Characterization of two O-methyltransferase-like genes in barley and maize
Pharm. Biol.
46
26-34
2008
Hordeum vulgare, Zea mays
-
brenda
Byeon, Y.; Lee, H.Y.; Lee, K.; Back, K.
Caffeic acid O-methyltransferase is involved in the synthesis of melatonin by methylating N-acetylserotonin in Arabidopsis
J. Pineal Res.
57
219-227
2014
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FK25)
brenda
Itoh, N.; Iwata, C.; Toda, H.
Molecular cloning and characterization of a flavonoid-O-methyltransferase with broad substrate specificity and regioselectivity from Citrus depressa
BMC Plant Biol.
16
180
2016
Citrus depressa (A0A125T1T5)
brenda
Wu, X.; Yuwen, M.; Pu, Z.; Zhao, Z.; Yu, H.; Zha, J.
Engineering of flavonoid 3-O-methyltransferase for improved biosynthesis of chrysoeriol in Escherichia coli
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
107
1663-1672
2023
Oryza sativa Japonica Group (Q6ZD89)
brenda
Ge, L.; Yang, X.; Liu, Y.; Tang, H.; Wang, Q.; Chu, S.; Hu, J.; Zhang, N.; Shi, Q.
Improvement of seed germination under salt stress via overexpressing caffeic acid O-methyltransferase 1 (SlCOMT1) in Solanum lycopersicum L
Int. J. Mol. Sci.
24
734
2023
Solanum lycopersicum
brenda
Zhao, D.; Yao, Z.; Zhang, J.; Zhang, R.; Mou, Z.; Zhang, X.; Li, Z.; Feng, X.; Chen, S.; Reiter, R.J.
Melatonin synthesis genes N-acetylserotonin methyltransferases evolved into caffeic acid O-methyltransferases and both assisted in plant terrestrialization
J. Pineal Res.
71
e12737
2021
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FK25)
brenda
Huangfu, L.; Chen, R.; Lu, Y.; Zhang, E.; Miao, J.; Zuo, Z.; Zhao, Y.; Zhu, M.; Zhang, Z.; Li, P.; Xu, Y.; Yao, Y.; Liang, G.; Xu, C.; Zhou, Y.; Yang, Z.
OsCOMT, encoding a caffeic acid O-methyltransferase in melatonin biosynthesis, increases rice grain yield through dual regulation of leaf senescence and vascular development
Plant Biotechnol. J.
20
1122-1139
2022
Oryza sativa Japonica Group (Q6ZD89)
brenda