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Information on EC 1.3.1.79 - arogenate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]
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1.3.1.79 arogenate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]IUBMB Comments
Arogenate dehydrogenases may utilize NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.43), NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.78), or both (EC 1.3.1.79). Enzymes that can utilize both cofactors have been reported from some Proteobacteria, including Burkholderia caryophylli, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas marginata and Delftia acidovorans.
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The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota
Synonyms
arogenate dehydrogenase, arogenate dehydrogenase isoform 2, cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase, tyrA, TyrAc, TyrC, ZmTyrA, 
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SYNONYM 
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY 
LITERATURE
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REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
L-arogenate + NAD(P)+ = L-tyrosine + NAD(P)H + CO2
-
-
-
-
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REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
oxidation
-
-
-
-
reduction
-
-
-
-
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PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
L-arogenate:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating)
Arogenate dehydrogenases may utilize NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.43), NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.78), or both (EC 1.3.1.79). Enzymes that can utilize both cofactors have been reported from some Proteobacteria, including Burkholderia caryophylli, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas marginata and Delftia acidovorans.
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY
64295-75-6
-
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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
L-arogenate + NAD(P)+
L-tyrosine + NAD(P)H + CO2
-
-
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
Flavobacterium paucimobilis
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
Flavobacterium suaveolens
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
-
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
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NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
Flavobacterium paucimobilis
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
Flavobacterium suaveolens
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
-
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
L-arogenate + NAD+
L-tyrosine + NADH + CO2
-
i.e. 3-(1-carboxy-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)-L-alanine, final biosynthetic step to tyrosine
-
?
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COFACTOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
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KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
1.74
L-prephenate
-
mutant D208N, pH 7.6, temperature not specified in the publication
-
0.9
L-arogenate
-
wild-type, pH 7.6, temperature not specified in the publication
0.85
L-arogenate
-
mutant D208N, pH 7.6, temperature not specified in the publication
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kcat/KM VALUE [1/mMs-1]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.59
L-prephenate
-
mutant D208N, pH 7.6, temperature not specified in the publication
-
4
L-arogenate
-
wild-type, pH 7.6, temperature not specified in the publication
0.57
L-arogenate
-
mutant D208N, pH 7.6, temperature not specified in the publication
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SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
additional information
additional information
-
TyrC has a specific activity of 1.54 IU/mg protein, while in the presence of 0.6 mM L-Tyr the specific activity was 1.34 IU/mg protein
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ORGANISM
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
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GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
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UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION
The reliability class of the localization prediction ranges from 1 (very reliable) to 5 (not reliable).
The reliability class of the localization prediction ranges from 1 (very reliable) to 5 (not reliable). Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
D208N
D208N
-
mutation introduces prephenate dehydrogenase activity
D208N
-
mutation introduces prephenate dehydrogenase activity
-
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CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
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EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
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REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Waldner-Sander, S.; Keller, B.; Keller, E.; Lingens, F.
Zur Biosynthese von Phenylalanin und Tyrosin bei Flavobakterien
Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem.
364
1467-1473
1983
Flavobacterium aquatile, Empedobacter brevis, Novosphingobium capsulatum, Agromyces mediolanus, Sphingomonas paucimobilis, [Flavobacterium] lutescens, Myroides odoratus, Flavobacterium paucimobilis, Flavobacterium suaveolens
brenda
Keller, B.; Keller, E.; Salcher, O.; Lingens, F.
Arogenate (pretyrosine) pathway of tyrosine and phenylalanine biosynthesis in Pseudomonas aureofaciens ATCC 15926
J. Gen. Microbiol.
128
1199-1202
1982
Pseudomonas chlororaphis subsp. aureofaciens
brenda
Chavez-Bejar, M.I.; Lara, A.R.; Lopez, H.; Hernandez-Chavez, G.; Martinez, A.; Ramirez, O.T.; Bolivar, F.; Gosset, G.
Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for L-tyrosine production by expression of genes coding for the chorismate mutase domain of the native chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydratase and a cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase from Zymomonas mobilis
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
74
3284-3290
2008
Zymomonas mobilis
brenda
Zanin, L.; Zamboni, A.; Monte, R.; Tomasi, N.; Varanini, Z.; Cesco, S.; Pinton, R.
Transcriptomic analysis highlights reciprocal interactions of urea and nitrate for nitrogen acquisition by maize roots
Plant Cell Physiol.
56
532-548
2015
Zea mays (B6SS03)
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