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Synonyms
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cinnamate 2-hydroxylase
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cinnamate 2-monooxygenase
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cinnamic 2-hydroxylase
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cinnamic acid 2-hydroxylase
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trans-cinnamic acid 2-hydroxylase
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trans-cinnamate + NADPH + H+ + O2 = 2-hydroxycinnamate + NADP+ + H2O
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MetaCyc
coumarin biosynthesis (via 2-coumarate)
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trans-cinnamate,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating)
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trans-cinnamate + NADPH + O2
2-hydroxycinnamate + NADP+ + H2O
trans-cinnamate + NADPH + O2
2-hydroxycinnamate + NADP+ + H2O
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Substrates: -
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trans-cinnamate + NADPH + O2
2-hydroxycinnamate + NADP+ + H2O
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Substrates: -
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trans-cinnamate + NADPH + O2
2-hydroxycinnamate + NADP+ + H2O
trans-cinnamate + NADPH + O2
2-hydroxycinnamate + NADP+ + H2O
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Substrates: -
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trans-cinnamate + NADPH + O2
2-hydroxycinnamate + NADP+ + H2O
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Substrates: -
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NADH
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less effective than NADPH
NADPH
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KCN
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70% inhibition at 10 mM
Triton X-100
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concentration higher than 0.5% deactivates the enzyme
additional information
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UV-light treatment for 200 min leads to 30% inhibition
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glucose 6-phosphate
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400% activation at 4 mM
sulfonic acid
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700% activation at 0.003%
Triton X-100
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700% activation at 0.025%
additional information
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white light treatment for 200 min leads to 50% activation
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0.0004
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supernatant activity
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cucumber
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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predominantly, chloroplast membrane
brenda
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lamellar, 50% of the hydroxylase activity
brenda
Highest Expressing Human Cell Lines
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Czichi, U.; Kindl, H.
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase and cinnamic acid hydroxylases as assembled consecutive enzymes on microsomal membranes of cucumber cotyledons: cooperation and subcellular distribution
Planta
134
133-143
1977
Cucumis sativus
brenda
Gestetner, B.; Conn, E.E.
The 2-hydroxylation of trans-cinnamic acid by chloroplasts from Melilotus alba Desr
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
163
617-624
1974
Melilotus albus
brenda
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