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Literature summary for 5.3.1.5 extracted from

  • Xu, W.; Yan, M.; Xu, L.; Ding, L.; Ouyang, P.
    Engineering the activity of thermophilic xylose isomerase by site-directed mutation at subunit interfaces (2009), Enzyme Microb. Technol., 44, 77-83.
No PubMed abstract available

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21 (DE3) Thermus thermophilus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
N91D site-directed mutagenesis Thermus thermophilus
N91D/D375G site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows increased activity but reduced thermostability compared to the wild-type enzyme Thermus thermophilus
N91D/D375G/V385A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows increased activity but reduced thermostability compared to the wild-type enzyme Thermus thermophilus
N91D/K355A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows increased activity but reduced thermostability compared to the wild-type enzyme Thermus thermophilus
N91D/V144A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows increased activity but reduced thermostability compared to the wild-type enzyme Thermus thermophilus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
11.7
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/D375G Thermus thermophilus
11.8
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/K355A Thermus thermophilus
15.2
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D Thermus thermophilus
21.1
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/D375G/V385A Thermus thermophilus
27.1
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/V144A Thermus thermophilus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
D-Xylose Thermus thermophilus
-
D-Xylulose
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermus thermophilus P26997
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
D-Xylose
-
Thermus thermophilus D-Xylulose
-
?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
assay at Thermus thermophilus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40 90 temperature profiles of recombinant mutant enzymes, overview Thermus thermophilus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40 90 thermostability of recombinant mutant enzymes, overview Thermus thermophilus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
50.7
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D Thermus thermophilus
61.65
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/D375G/V385A Thermus thermophilus
68.39
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/D375G Thermus thermophilus
116
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/K355A Thermus thermophilus
160.5
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/V144A Thermus thermophilus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7
-
assay at Thermus thermophilus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5 9 pH profiles of recombinant mutant enzymes, overview Thermus thermophilus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.92
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/D375G/V385A Thermus thermophilus
3.35
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D Thermus thermophilus
5.87
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/D375G Thermus thermophilus
5.92
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/V144A Thermus thermophilus
9.8
-
D-xylose pH 7.0, 60°C, mutant N91D/K355A Thermus thermophilus