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Literature summary for 4.2.1.3 extracted from

  • Cantu, D.; Schaack, J.; Patel, M.
    Oxidative inactivation of mitochondrial aconitase results in iron and H2O2-mediated neurotoxicity in rat primary mesencephalic cultures (2009), PLoS ONE, 4, e7095.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Rattus norvegicus Q9ER34
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
midbrain mitochondrial aconitase is over-expressed in primary mesencephalic cultures Rattus norvegicus
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
aconitase
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Rattus norvegicus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function it is investigated if oxidative inactivation of mitochondrial aconitase results in the release of redox-active iron and hydrogen peroxide and whether this contributes to cell death. Using an adenoviral construct mitochondrial aconitase is over-expressed in primary mesencephalic cultures. Oxidative inactivation of m-aconitase over-expressing cultures results in exacerbation of H2O2 production, Fe2+ accumulation and increased neuronal death. Increased cell death in m-aconitase overexpressing cultures is attenuated by addition of catalase and/or a cell permeable iron chelator suggesting that neuronal death occurred in part via astrocyte-derived H2O2 Rattus norvegicus