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Literature summary for 4.2.1.1 extracted from

  • Eriksson, M.; Karlsson, J.; Ramazanov, Z.; Gardström, P.; Samuelsson, G.
    Discovery of an algal mitochondrial carbonic anhydrase: molecular cloning and characterization of a low-CO2-induced polypeptide in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (1996), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 93, 12031-12034.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC
Search for more literature for 4.2.1.1

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
carbonic anhydrase is encoded by at least two genes Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
mitochondrion
-
 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 5739
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
20700
-
 x * 20700, calculation from nucleotide sequence Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Chlamydomonas reinhardtii the enzyme is induced by low CO2 conditions, the enzyme probably has an important role in adaption of this algal cell to low CO2 conditions. A possible role for the mitochondrial enzyme might be to function as a pH stabilizer to prevent alkalinization of the mitochondrial matrix at the onset of photorespiration. The enzyme could also be involved in the diffusion and transport of inorganic carbon species within the mitochondrial matrix as well as their efflux ?
-
 ?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
CO2 + H2O
-
 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii H2CO3
-
 ?
additional information the enzyme is induced by low CO2 conditions, the enzyme probably has an important role in adaption of this algal cell to low CO2 conditions. A possible role for the mitochondrial enzyme might be to function as a pH stabilizer to prevent alkalinization of the mitochondrial matrix at the onset of photorespiration. The enzyme could also be involved in the diffusion and transport of inorganic carbon species within the mitochondrial matrix as well as their efflux Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ?
-
 ?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 20700, calculation from nucleotide sequence Chlamydomonas reinhardtii