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Literature summary for 3.5.1.2 extracted from

  • Ito, K.; Hanya, Y.; Koyama, Y.
    Purification and characterization of a glutaminase enzyme accounting for the majority of glutaminase activity in Aspergillus sojae under solid-state culture (2013), Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 97, 8581-8590.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Aspergillus oryzae strain RIB40 RP-1 Aspergillus sojae

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
NaCl the enzyme activity is inhibited by approximately 95% in the presence of 18% (w/v) NaCl Aspergillus sojae

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
66400
-
2 * 66400, deglycosylated enzyme, SDS-PAGE Aspergillus sojae
110000
-
2 * 110000, native enzyme, SDS-PAGE Aspergillus sojae
259000
-
gel filtration Aspergillus sojae

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-glutamine + H2O Aspergillus sojae
-
L-glutamate + NH3
-
?
additional information Aspergillus sojae the enzyme prefers free L-glutamine to free L-asparagine, C-terminal glutaminyl, and asparaginyl residues in peptides ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aspergillus sojae
-
-
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
glycoprotein
-
Aspergillus sojae

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
16.3
-
with L-Leu-Gln-Gly as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
29.9
-
with Cbz-Gln-Gly as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
32.4
-
with Cbz-L-Gln as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
50.6
-
with D-asparagine as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
73.2
-
with L-Pro-Leu-Gly-Gln as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
236.2
-
with L-Ala-Gln as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
308.3
-
with Gly-Gln as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
720.5
-
with L-glutamine as substrate, at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Cbz-Gln-Gly + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae Cbz-Glu-Gly + NH3
-
?
Cbz-L-Gln + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae Cbz-L-Glu + NH3
-
?
D-asparagine + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae D-aspartate + NH3
-
?
Gly-Asn + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae Gly-Asp + NH3
-
?
Gly-Gln + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae Gly-Glu + NH3
-
?
L-Ala-Gln + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-Ala-L-Glu + NH3
-
?
L-Asn + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-Asp + NH3
-
?
L-asparagine + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-aspartate + NH3
-
?
L-glutamine + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-glutamate + NH3
-
?
L-Leu-Ala-Asn + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-Leu-Ala-Asp + NH3
-
?
L-Leu-Gln-Gly + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-Leu-Glu-Gly + NH3
-
?
L-Leu-Gly-Asn + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-Leu-Gly-Asp + NH3
-
?
L-Pro-Leu-Gly-Asn + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-Pro-Leu-Gly-Asp + NH3
-
?
L-Pro-Leu-Gly-Gln + H2O
-
Aspergillus sojae L-Pro-Leu-Gly-Glu + NH3
-
?
additional information the enzyme prefers free L-glutamine to free L-asparagine, C-terminal glutaminyl, and asparaginyl residues in peptides Aspergillus sojae ?
-
?
additional information the enzyme does not show any activity against L-Glu, D-Asn, L-Gln-Gly, gamma-glutamyl hydrazide, glutathione, and L-gamma-Glu-4-nitroanilide Aspergillus sojae ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 110000, native enzyme, SDS-PAGE Aspergillus sojae
homodimer 2 * 66400, deglycosylated enzyme, SDS-PAGE Aspergillus sojae

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GahB
-
Aspergillus sojae
glutamine amidohydrolase
-
Aspergillus sojae

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
-
Aspergillus sojae

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1606
-
L-asparagine at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
4790
-
Gly-Gln at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae
6249
-
L-glutamine at pH 9.0 and 50°C Aspergillus sojae

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9
-
-
Aspergillus sojae

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
4 10 the enzyme is stable in the range of pH4.0-10.0 at 30°C for 16 h Aspergillus sojae