Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | Mus musculus | |
additional information | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | Homo sapiens | |
additional information | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | Rattus norvegicus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | Mus musculus | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Homo sapiens | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | Rattus norvegicus | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-18 + H2O | Mus musculus | - |
interleukin-18 + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-18 + H2O | Homo sapiens | - |
interleukin-18 + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-18 + H2O | Rattus norvegicus | - |
interleukin-18 + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-1beta + H2O | Mus musculus | - |
interleukin-1beta + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-1beta + H2O | Homo sapiens | - |
interleukin-1beta + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-1beta + H2O | Rattus norvegicus | - |
interleukin-1beta + ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Mus musculus | - |
- |
- |
Rattus norvegicus | - |
- |
- |
Posttranslational Modification | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
proteolytic modification | activation of pro-caspase-1 | Mus musculus |
proteolytic modification | activation of pro-caspase-1 | Homo sapiens |
proteolytic modification | activation of pro-caspase-1 | Rattus norvegicus |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
macrophage | bone-marrow-derived | Mus musculus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | Mus musculus | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | caspase-1 activation is mediated and regulated by inflammasomes, AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1-activating inflammasome with ASC, i.e. apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase activation and recruitment domain. the PYHIN, i.e. pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein acts as a receptor for cytosolic DNA, which regulates caspase-1. The HIN200 domain of AIM2 binds to DNA, whereas the pyrin domain, but not that of the other PYHIN family members, associates with the adaptor molecule ASC to activate both NF-kappaB and caspase-1. Knockdown of Aim2 abrogates caspase-1 activation in response to cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA and the double-stranded DNA vaccinia virus | Rattus norvegicus | ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-18 + H2O | - |
Mus musculus | interleukin-18 + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-18 + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | interleukin-18 + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-18 + H2O | - |
Rattus norvegicus | interleukin-18 + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-1beta + H2O | - |
Mus musculus | interleukin-1beta + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-1beta + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | interleukin-1beta + ? | - |
? | |
pro-interleukin-1beta + H2O | - |
Rattus norvegicus | interleukin-1beta + ? | - |
? |