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Literature summary for 2.5.1.18 extracted from

  • Grahn, E.; Novotny, M.; Jakobsson, E.; Gustafsson, A.; Grehn, L.; Olin, B.; Madsen, D.; Wahlberg, M.; Mannervik, B.; Kleywegt, G.J.
    New crystal structures of human glutathione transferase A1-1 shed light on glutathione binding and the conformation of the C-terminal helix (2006), Acta crystallogr. Sect. D, 62, 197-207.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli Homo sapiens

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified isozyme GST A1-1 in complex with substrate glutathione, hanging drop vapour diffusion method, room temperature, 10 mg/ml protein in 0.1 M Tris-HCl, pH 8.5, with 19% methyl PEG 2000, 0.03 M sodium acetate, pH 4.6, and 1% 2-mercaptoethanol for the apoenzyme, or in 0.1 M Tris–HCl, pH 7.8, with 24% PEG 4000, and 1% 2-mercaptoethanol, with glutathione for wild-type and mutant enzyme complexed with the substrate, the mutant apoenzyme is crystallized from 0.1 M Tris–HCl, pH 7.8, with 24% PEG 4000, 2 mM DTT and 30% MPD, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 2.0 A resolution Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
T68E site-directed mutagenesis, crystal structure comparison with the wild-type isozyme GST-A1-1, overview Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
alpha class GST A1-1
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant wild-type and mutant enzymes from Escherichia coli by cation exchange chromatography and S-hexylglutathione affinity chromatography, respectively Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information glutathione binds in the G site of the isozyme GST-A1-1, glutathione binding alone is sufficient to stabilize the C-terminal helix of the protein Homo sapiens ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer homodimer, C-terminal region structure of isozyme GST-A1-1, which can adopt an ordered helix-like structure even in the apo state, but shows a strong tendency to unwind, overview Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
glutathione transferase A1-1
-
Homo sapiens