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Literature summary for 2.4.2.4 extracted from

  • Deves, C.; Rostirolla, D.C.; Martinelli, L.K.; Bizarro, C.V.; Santos, D.S.; Basso, L.A.
    The kinetic mechanism of human thymidine phosphorylase - a molecular target for cancer drug development (2014), Mol. Biosyst., 10, 592-604.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3) cells Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
KIN59 i.e. 5'-O-tritylinosine, noncompetitive inhibition Homo sapiens
thymidine substrate inhibition Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.066
-
thymidine at pH 7.5 at 37°C Homo sapiens
0.107
-
phosphate at pH 7.5 at 37°C Homo sapiens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
48855
-
2 * 48855, mass spectrometry Homo sapiens
49024
-
2 * 49024, calculated from amino acid sequence Homo sapiens
50000
-
2 * 50000, SDS-PAGE Homo sapiens
121000
-
gel filtration Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
thymidine + phosphate Homo sapiens
-
thymine + 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens P19971
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Q-Sepharose column chromatography and phenyl Sepharose column chromatography Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.24
-
crude extract, at pH 7.5 at 37°C Homo sapiens
4.3
-
after 17.9fold purification, at pH 7.5 at 37°C Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
thymidine + phosphate
-
Homo sapiens thymine + 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 50000, SDS-PAGE Homo sapiens
homodimer 2 * 48855, mass spectrometry Homo sapiens
homodimer 2 * 49024, calculated from amino acid sequence Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
gliostatin
-
Homo sapiens
PD-ECGF
-
Homo sapiens
platelet derived-endothelial cell growth factor
-
Homo sapiens
TYMP
-
Homo sapiens

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
7.2
-
thymidine at pH 7.5 at 37°C Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function thymidine phosphorlyase is a key enzyme in the pyrimidine salvage pathway and involved in thymidine homeostasis in cells Homo sapiens

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
67
-
phosphate at pH 7.5 at 37°C Homo sapiens
109
-
thymidine at pH 7.5 at 37°C Homo sapiens