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Literature summary for 1.3.5.1 extracted from

  • Lancaster, C.R.D.; Kroger, A.
    Succinate:quinone oxidoreductases: new insights from x-ray crystal structures (2000), Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1459, 422-431.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
structure of subunits, binding sites, structure of complex II, pathway of electron transfer Bacillus subtilis
structure of subunits, binding sites, structure of complex II, pathway of electron transfer Escherichia coli
structure of subunits, binding sites, structure of complex II, pathway of electron transfer Wolinella succinogenes
the structure of the enzyme is determined at 2.2 A resolution by X-ray crystallography Wolinella succinogenes

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
membrane
-
Wolinella succinogenes 16020
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Iron attached to menaquinol-oxidising subunit C on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane is subunit B, containing the [3Fe-4S], [4Fe-4S], and [2Fe-2S] iron-sulphur centres (in the order of increasing distance from menaquinol-oxidising subunit C) Wolinella succinogenes

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
succinate + a menaquinone Wolinella succinogenes the enzyme is involved in anaerobic respiration with fumarate as the terminal electron acceptor, and is part of an electron transport chain catalysing the oxidation of various donor substrates by fumarate fumarate + a menaquinol
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Bacillus subtilis
-
-
-
Escherichia coli
-
-
-
Wolinella succinogenes
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information pathway of electron transfer in complex II Bacillus subtilis ?
-
?
additional information pathway of electron transfer in complex II Escherichia coli ?
-
?
additional information pathway of electron transfer in complex II Wolinella succinogenes ?
-
?
succinate + a menaquinone
-
Wolinella succinogenes fumarate + a menaquinol
-
?
succinate + a menaquinone the enzyme is involved in anaerobic respiration with fumarate as the terminal electron acceptor, and is part of an electron transport chain catalysing the oxidation of various donor substrates by fumarate Wolinella succinogenes fumarate + a menaquinol
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
QFR
-
Escherichia coli
QFR
-
Wolinella succinogenes
SQR
-
Bacillus subtilis
SQR
-
Escherichia coli
succinate:menaquinone reductase
-
Wolinella succinogenes
succinate:MK reductase
-
Wolinella succinogenes
succinate:quinone oxidoreductase ambiguous Bacillus subtilis
succinate:quinone oxidoreductase ambiguous Escherichia coli
succinate:quinone oxidoreductase ambiguous Wolinella succinogenes

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD subunit A comprises a large FAD-binding domain Wolinella succinogenes
heme b the enzyme contains one hydrophobic subunit (C) with two haem b groups Bacillus subtilis
heme b the enzyme contains one hydrophobic subunit (menaquinol-oxidising subunit C) with two haem b groups. The binding of the two heme molecules is described. The close proximity between the two hemes offers a straightforward possibility for transmembrane electron transfer Wolinella succinogenes
additional information two hydrophobic subunits (C and D) which bind either no haem b group Escherichia coli
additional information two hydrophobic subunits (C and D) which bind either one haem b group Escherichia coli

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function is involved in anaerobic respiration with fumarate as the terminal electron acceptor, and is part of an electron transport chain catalysing the oxidation of various donor substrates by fumarate Escherichia coli
physiological function the enzyme is involved in aerobic metabolism as part of the citric acid cycle and of the aerobic respiratory chain Bacillus subtilis
physiological function the enzyme is involved in aerobic metabolism as part of the citric acid cycle and of the aerobic respiratory chain Escherichia coli
physiological function the enzyme is involved in anaerobic respiration with fumarate as the terminal electron acceptor, and is part of an electron transport chain catalysing the oxidation of various donor substrates by fumarate Wolinella succinogenes