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Acidosis
Acid-base regulation of hepatic glutamine metabolism and ureagenesis: study with 15N.
Acidosis
Effect of collecting duct-specific deletion of both Rh B Glycoprotein (Rhbg) and Rh C Glycoprotein (Rhcg) on renal response to metabolic acidosis.
Acidosis
Glutamine is a potentially limiting amino acid for milk production in dairy cows: a hypothesis.
Acidosis
Glutamine synthetase activity of muscle in acidosis.
Acidosis
Glutamine synthetase and plasma glutamine in augmented ammoniagenesis in acidosis.
Acidosis
Glutamine-synthesizing activity in lungs of fed, starved, acidotic, diabetic, injured and septic rats.
Acidosis
Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis due to deferasirox in a patient with beta thalassemia major.
Acidosis
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in the mouse kidney: a novel mechanism of adaptation to metabolic acidosis.
Acidosis
Metabolic acidosis in sheep alters expression of renal and skeletal muscle amino acid enzymes and transporters.
Acidosis
Plasma amino acid concentrations and mRNA expression of components related to protein degradation in lambs with nutritionally induced metabolic acidosis.
Acidosis
Proximal tubule-specific glutamine synthetase deletion alters basal and acidosis-stimulated ammonia metabolism.
Acidosis
Regulation of flux through glutaminase and glutamine synthetase in isolated perfused rat liver.
Acidosis
Renal ammoniagenesis and acid excretion in the dogfish, Squalus acanthias.
Acidosis
Renal recovery from metabolic acidosis in the rat: no role for glutamine synthetase.
Acidosis
The kidney of chicken adapts to chronic metabolic acidosis: in vivo and in vitro studies.
Acidosis
Transaldolase is essential for maintenance of the mitochondrial transmembrane potential and fertility of spermatozoa.
Acidosis, Lactic
Tubulointerstitial nephropathy persisting 20 months after discontinuation of chronic intake of germanium lactate citrate.
Acromegaly
Bone isoenzyme of serum alkaline phosphatase in acromegaly.
Acute Coronary Syndrome
Increased gamma-glutamyl transferase level is associated with absence of coronary collateral vessels in patients with acute coronary syndrome: an observational study.
Acute Coronary Syndrome
Relation of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase to Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes.
Acute Coronary Syndrome
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity: new high-risk criteria in acute coronary syndrome patients?
Acute Coronary Syndrome
The value of gamma glutamyltransferase in predicting myocardial infarction in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Acute Kidney Injury
Clinical utility of urine kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in the diagnosis of canine acute kidney injury.
Acute Kidney Injury
Specimen collection time for enzyme analysis in urine.
Acute Kidney Injury
Validation of a spectrophotometric method for GGT measurement in canine urine and determination of the urine GGT-to-creatinine ratio reference interval and biological variation in 41 healthy dogs.
Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in monocytes from patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure resuscitates their antibacterial and inflammatory capacity.
Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure
Prognostic factors of the short-term outcomes of patients with hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure.
Adenoma
A Limited Immunohistochemical Panel Can Subtype Hepatocellular Adenomas for Routine Practice.
Adenoma
Colorectal cancers in a new mouse model of familial adenomatous polyposis: influence of genetic and environmental modifiers.
Adenoma
Genomic profiling of well-differentiated hepatocellular neoplasms with diffuse glutamine synthetase staining reveals similar genetics across the adenoma to carcinoma spectrum.
Adenoma
Hepatocellular adenomas in a large community population, 2000 to 2010: reclassification per current World Health Organization classification and results of long-term follow-up.
Adenoma
Hepatocellular carcinoma arising in a pigmented telangiectatic adenoma with nuclear ?-catenin and glutamine synthetase positivity: case report and review of the literature.
Adenoma
Relationship between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level and colorectal adenoma.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Atypical hepatocellular adenoma-like neoplasms with ?-catenin activation show cytogenetic alterations similar to well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinomas.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Beta-catenin-activated hepatocellular adenoma in a male.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Combined use of heat-shock protein 70 and glutamine synthetase is useful in the distinction of typical hepatocellular adenoma from atypical hepatocellular neoplasms and well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Correlation of exon 3 ?-catenin mutations with glutamine synthetase staining patterns in hepatocellular adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Diagnosis of well-differentiated hepatocellular lesions: role of immunohistochemistry and other ancillary techniques.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Diagnostic utility and limitations of glutamine synthetase and serum amyloid-associated protein immunohistochemistry in the distinction of focal nodular hyperplasia and inflammatory hepatocellular adenoma.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Diffuse glutamine synthetase overexpression restricted to areas of peliosis in a ?-catenin-activated hepatocellular adenoma: a potential pitfall in glutamine synthetase interpretation.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Glutamine synthetase interpretation in hepatocellular adenoma.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Glutamine synthetase staining and CTTNB1 mutation in hepatocellular adenomas.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Hepatocellular adenoma classification: a comparative evaluation of immunohistochemistry and targeted mutational analysis.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Hepatocellular adenoma in Taiwan: Distinct ensemble of male predominance, overweight/obesity, and inflammatory subtype.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Hepatocellular carcinoma arising in a pigmented telangiectatic adenoma with nuclear ?-catenin and glutamine synthetase positivity: case report and review of the literature.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Hepatocellular carcinoma arising in adenoma: similar immunohistochemical and cytogenetic features in adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma portions of the tumor.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Hepatocellular tumors: immunohistochemical analyses for classification and prognostication.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Hepatomas with activating Ctnnb1 mutations in 'Ctnnb1-deficient' livers: a tricky aspect of a conditional knockout mouse model.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Over-expression of glutamine synthetase in focal nodular hyperplasia: a novel easy diagnostic tool in surgical pathology.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Predictive Patterns of Glutamine Synthetase Immunohistochemical Staining in CTNNB1-mutated Hepatocellular Adenomas.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Unclassified hepatocellular adenoma expressing ASS1 associated with inflammatory hepatocellular adenomas.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Update on the pathology of liver neoplasms.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Utility of an Immunohistochemical Panel Consisting of Glypican-3, Heat-shock Protein-70, and Glutamine Synthetase in the Distinction of Low-grade Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Hepatocellular Adenoma.
Adenoma, Liver Cell
Value and limits of routine histology alone or combined with glutamine synthetase immunostaining in the diagnosis of hepatocellular adenoma subtypes on surgical specimens.
Adrenal Insufficiency
A multicenter, phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of osilodrostat, a new 11?-hydroxylase inhibitor, in Japanese patients with endogenous Cushing's syndrome other than Cushing's disease.
AIDS Dementia Complex
Regulated expression of sodium-dependent glutamate transporters and synthetase: a neuroprotective role for activated microglia and macrophages in HIV infection?
Albuminuria
Elevated fasting glucose and albuminuria may be a marker for all-cause mortality in Indigenous adults in North Queensland - a follow up study, 1998-2006.
Albuminuria
Obesity, albuminuria, and gamma-glutamyl transferase predict incidence of hypertension in indigenous Australians in rural and remote communities in northern Australia.
Alcohol-Related Disorders
Identification of alcohol abuse using laboratory tests and a history of trauma.
Alcohol-Related Disorders
Serum beta-hexosaminidase in young university students.
Alkalosis
Acid-base regulation of hepatic glutamine metabolism and ureagenesis: study with 15N.
Alkalosis
Regulation of flux through glutaminase and glutamine synthetase in isolated perfused rat liver.
Alzheimer Disease
Age-dependent decrease in glutamine synthetase expression in the hippocampal astroglia of the triple transgenic Alzheimer's disease mouse model: Mechanism for deficient glutamatergic transmission?
Alzheimer Disease
Astrocytes and glutamate homeostasis in Alzheimer's disease: a decrease in glutamine synthetase but not in glutamate transporter-1 in the prefrontal cortex.
Alzheimer Disease
Brain regional correspondence between Alzheimer's disease histopathology and biomarkers of protein oxidation.
Alzheimer Disease
Changes in the cellular distribution of glutamine synthetase in Alzheimer's disease.
Alzheimer Disease
Glutamate metabolizing enzymes in prefrontal cortex of Alzheimer's disease patients.
Alzheimer Disease
Glutamine synthetase (GS) expression is reduced in senile dementia of the Alzheimer type.
Alzheimer Disease
Glutamine synthetase in astrocytes from entorhinal cortex of the triple transgenic animal model of Alzheimer's disease is not affected by pathological progression.
Alzheimer Disease
Glutamine synthetase in cerebrospinal fluid, serum, and brain: a diagnostic marker for Alzheimer disease?
Alzheimer Disease
Glutamine synthetase, hemoglobin alpha-chain, and macrophage migration inhibitory factor binding to amyloid beta-protein: their identification in rat brain by a novel affinity chromatography and in Alzheimer's disease brain by immunoprecipitation.
Alzheimer Disease
Implications for altered glutamate and GABA metabolism in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of aged schizophrenic patients.
Alzheimer Disease
Neuronal expression of glutamine synthetase in Alzheimer's disease indicates a profound impairment of metabolic interactions with astrocytes.
Alzheimer Disease
On the mechanism of the inhibition of glutamine synthetase and creatine phosphokinase by methionine sulfoxide.
Alzheimer Disease
Oxidatively induced structural alteration of glutamine synthetase assessed by analysis of spin label incorporation kinetics: relevance to Alzheimer's disease.
Alzheimer Disease
Redox Proteomics: A Key Tool for New Insights into Protein Modification with Relevance to Disease.
Alzheimer Disease
Serum glutamine synthetase has no value as a diagnostic biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.
Alzheimer Disease
The neuroprotective effect of two statins: simvastatin and pravastatin on a streptozotocin-induced model of Alzheimer's disease in rats.
Alzheimer Disease
Total glutamine synthetase levels in cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's disease patients are unchanged.
Alzheimer Disease
[Impaired cerebral glutamate metabolism in mental diseases (Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia]
Amyloidosis
Ursodeoxycholic acid for treatment of cholestasis in patients with hepatic amyloidosis.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Effect of sex on lifespan, disease progression, and the response to methionine sulfoximine in the SOD1 G93A mouse model for ALS.
Anemia
A phase I study of pexidartinib, a colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitor, in Asian patients with advanced solid tumors.
Anemia
Enfuvirtide: a fusion inhibitor for the treatment of HIV infection.
Anemia
Independent Prognostic Value of Serum Markers in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in the Era of the NCCN-IPI.
Anemia
Integration of in vivo and in vitro approaches to characterize the toxicity of Antalarmin, a corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonist.
Anemia
Liver lobe torsion in three adult rabbits.
Anemia
Phase 1 Open-Label, Multicenter Study of First-in-Class ROR? Agonist LYC-55716 (Cintirorgon): Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Evidence of Antitumor Activity.
Anemia, Hypochromic
Mode of Action of the Toxin from Pseudomonas phaseolicola: I. Toxin Specificity, Chlorosis, and Ornithine Accumulation.
Anhedonia
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in the central nucleus of the amygdala induces anhedonic behavior and recurrent seizures in a rat model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Arthritis
Cholecystic adenocarcinoma and pancreatic insulinomas in a goat.
Arthritis, Experimental
Association between tissue gamma-glutamyl-transferase and clinical markers of adjuvant arthritis in Lewis rats.
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
Diagnostic value of brush border enzymes of the proximal renal tubules in rheumatoid arthritis.
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
Liver chemistry abnormalities and leg oedema in rheumatoid arthritis.
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
The source and significance of raised serum enzymes in rheumatoid arthritis.
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
[Localization of carbohydrate component in human synovial lining cells with fluorescent lectins and enzyme digestion]
Arthrogryposis
A novel mutation in VPS33B gene causing a milder ARC syndrome phenotype with prolonged survival.
Astrocytoma
Electrophysiological and biochemical characterization of a continuous human astrocytoma cell line with many properties of well-differentiated astrocytes.
Astrocytoma
Gamma-glutamyl transferase expression in higher-grade astrocytic glioma.
Astrocytoma
Immunocytochemistry of cerebellar astrocytomas: with a special note on Rosenthal fibres.
Astrocytoma
Immunohistochemical Characterization of Spontaneous and Acrylonitrile-induced Brain Tumors in the Rat.
Astrocytoma
Proteomic identification of glutamine synthetase as a differential marker for oligodendrogliomas and astrocytomas.
Astrocytoma
Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma: a lesion with activated mTOR pathway and constant expression of glutamine synthetase.
Ataxia Telangiectasia
Identification of Three Small Molecules That Can Selectively Influence Cellular Manganese Levels in a Mouse Striatal Cell Model.
Atherosclerosis
Association of gamma-glutamyl transferase with subclinical coronary atherosclerosis and cardiac outcomes in non-alcoholics.
Atherosclerosis
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and the risk of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease.
Atherosclerosis
Gamma-glutamyl transferase variability and risk of dementia: A nationwide study.
Atherosclerosis
Hepatic steatosis, carotid atherosclerosis and metabolic syndrome: the STEATO Study.
Atherosclerosis
Increased concentration of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in ischemic stroke patients.
Atherosclerosis
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity increased in patients with coronary artery ectasia.
Atherosclerosis
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase is a predictor of mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Atrial Fibrillation
Effects of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase on Stroke Occurrence Mediated by Atrial Fibrillation.
Atrial Fibrillation
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and atrial fibrillation in patients with coronary artery disease.
Atrial Fibrillation
Gamma-glutamyl transferase predicts recurrences of atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation.
Atrial Fibrillation
Liver enzymes are not directly involved in atrial fibrillation: a prospective cohort study.
Avitaminosis
Detection and incidence of B and C vitamin deficiency in alcohol-related illness.
Bacteremia
Risk factors for symptomatic venous thromboembolism during therapy for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
beta-Thalassemia
Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis due to deferasirox in a patient with beta thalassemia major.
Biliary Atresia
Combination of gamma-glutamyl transferase and liver stiffness measurement for biliary atresia screening at different ages: a retrospective analysis of 282 infants.
Biliary Atresia
Gamma-glutamyl transferase in the diagnosis of biliary atresia.
Biliary Atresia
Gene Expression Signatures Associated With Survival Times of Pediatric Patients With Biliary Atresia Identify Potential Therapeutic Agents.
Biliary Atresia
Improvement in accuracy of gamma-glutamyl transferase for differential diagnosis of biliary atresia by correlation with age.
Biliary Atresia
Interleukin-33 overexpression is associated with gamma-glutamyl transferase in biliary atresia.
Biliary Atresia
Neonatal cholestasis: development of a diagnostic decision algorithm from multivariate predictive models.
Biliary Atresia
Normal Gamma Glutamyl Transferase Levels at Presentation Predict Poor Outcome in Biliary Atresia.
Biliary Atresia
Role of percutaneous liver biopsy in infantile cholestasis: cohort from Arabs.
Biliary Atresia
The impact of serum total bilirubin, alanine transaminase and gamma-glutamyl transferase on survival of biliary atresia patients following Kasai procedure.
Bone Diseases
Clinical usefulness of the simultaneous localisation of the isoenzymes of alkaline phosphate and gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Brain Diseases
Evaluation of [13N]ammonia positron emission tomography as a potential method for quantifying glutamine synthetase activity in the human brain.
Brain Diseases
GLS hyperactivity causes glutamate excess, infantile cataract and profound developmental delay.
Brain Diseases
Possible treatment of end-stage hyperammonemic encephalopathy by inhibition of glutamine synthetase.
Brain Diseases
Severity of hyperammonemic encephalopathy correlates with brain ammonia level and saturation of glutamine synthetase in vivo.
Brain Diseases
Valproate-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy in the presence of topiramate.
Brain Edema
A glutamine synthetase inhibitor increases survival and decreases cytokine response in a mouse model of acute liver failure.
Brain Edema
Ammonia-induced brain edema and intracranial hypertension in rats after portacaval anastomosis.
Brain Edema
Brain alanine formation as an ammonia-scavenging pathway during hyperammonemia: effects of glutamine synthetase inhibition in rats and astrocyte-neuron co-cultures.
Brain Edema
Control of brain glutamine synthesis by NMDA receptors.
Brain Edema
Effect of glutamine synthetase inhibition on brain and interorgan ammonia metabolism in bile duct ligated rats.
Brain Infarction
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with silent brain infarcts in a healthy population.
Brain Injuries
Mechanical Brain Injury Increases Cells' Production of Cystathionine ?-Synthase and Glutamine Synthetase, but Reduces Pax2 Expression in the Telencephalon of Juvenile Chum Salmon, Oncorhynchus keta.
Brain Injuries
Role of endothelins as mediators of injury-induced alterations of glial glutamate turnover.
Brain Injuries
Role of oxygen free radicals in carcinogenesis and brain ischemia.
Brain Injuries, Traumatic
Focal Unilateral Traumatic brain injury Causes Delayed Neurodegenerative Changes in the Brain of Rats.
Brain Ischemia
Analysis of serum metabolites for the discovery of amino acid biomarkers and the effect of galangin on cerebral ischemia.
Brain Ischemia
Brain glutamine synthetase increases following cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Brain Ischemia
Neuroprotective effects of ischemic postconditioning on global brain ischemia in rats through upregulation of hippocampal glutamine synthetase.
Brain Neoplasms
The role of glutamine synthetase in the diagnosis of cerebral tumours.
Breast Neoplasms
A profile of serum CA 15-3, carcinoembryonic antigen, alkaline phosphatase, and gamma-glutamyl transferase levels in patients with breast cancer.
Breast Neoplasms
Aspects of glutamine metabolism in human tumour cells.
Breast Neoplasms
Circulating gamma-glutamyl transferase and development of specific breast cancer subtypes: findings from the Apolipoprotein Mortality Risk (AMORIS) cohort.
Breast Neoplasms
Complex biochemical analysis of human breast tumor tissue.
Breast Neoplasms
Correlation Between Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Activity and Glutathione Levels in Molecular Subgroups of Breast Cancer.
Breast Neoplasms
Early diagnosis of breast cancer dissemination by tumor markers follow-up and method of prediction.
Breast Neoplasms
gamma-Glutamyl transferase and breast cancer risk.
Breast Neoplasms
Glutamine affects glutathione recycling enzymes in a DMBA-induced breast cancer model.
Breast Neoplasms
Regulation of glutamine synthetase in human breast carcinoma cells and experimental tumors.
Breast Neoplasms
The correlation of antioxidant levels of breast cancer: A case controlled study.
Breast Neoplasms
The Predictive Value of Pre-therapeutic Serum Gamma-glutamyl transferase in Efficacy and Adverse Reactions to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy among Breast Cancer Patients.
Bundle-Branch Block
[A patient with muscle pain after a journey to the tropics. Myocardial involvement in proximal myotonic myopathy]
Carcinogenesis
Accelerated liver regeneration and hepatocarcinogenesis in mice overexpressing serine-45 mutant beta-catenin.
Carcinogenesis
Cell lineages and oval cell progenitors in rat liver development.
Carcinogenesis
Glutamine synthetase promotes tumor invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma through mediating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Carcinogenesis
Relationship between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level and colorectal adenoma.
Carcinogenesis
Relative merits of immunohistochemical demonstrations of placental, A, B and C forms of glutathione S-transferase and histochemical demonstration of gamma-glutamyl transferase as markers of altered foci during liver carcinogenesis in rats.
Carcinoma
Differences in the enzymatic nature and the sugar-chain structure of gamma-glutamyl transferase between normal and carcinomatous human kidney and prostate.
Carcinoma
Enhancement of hepatocarcinogenesis in female rats by ethinyl estradiol and mestranol but not estradiol.
Carcinoma
Genomic profiling of well-differentiated hepatocellular neoplasms with diffuse glutamine synthetase staining reveals similar genetics across the adenoma to carcinoma spectrum.
Carcinoma
Hepatic impairment during simultaneous administration of medroxyprogesterone acetate and tamoxifen in the treatment of endometrial and ovarian carcinoma.
Carcinoma
Hepatomas with activating Ctnnb1 mutations in 'Ctnnb1-deficient' livers: a tricky aspect of a conditional knockout mouse model.
Carcinoma
Peri-tumoral hyperintensity on hepatobiliary phase of gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI in hepatocellular carcinomas: correlation with peri-tumoral hyperplasia and its pathological features.
Carcinoma
Present and future possibilities for early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma
Roles of Combined Glypican-3 and Glutamine Synthetase in Differential Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Lesions.
Carcinoma
Serum alkaline-stable acid thiol proteinase--a possible marker for primary liver carcinoma.
Carcinoma
Serum gamma glutamyl-transferase is a sensitive but unspecific marker of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Carcinoma
Stauffer's syndrome variant with cholestatic jaundice: a case report.
Carcinoma
Targeting Stromal Glutamine Synthetase in Tumors Disrupts Tumor Microenvironment-Regulated Cancer Cell Growth.
Carcinoma
Update on the pathology of liver neoplasms.
Carcinoma
[Specificity of glutamine metabolism in pre-tumorous diseases and cancer of the human stomach]
Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor
Changes in mRNAs for enzymes of glutamine metabolism in the tumor-bearing mouse.
Carcinoma, Endometrioid
Association of the immunohistochemical detection of gamma-glutamyl transferase expression with clinicopathological findings in postmenopausal women with endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the uterus.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
A serum amyloid A-positive hepatocellular neoplasm arising in alcoholic cirrhosis: a previously unrecognized type of inflammatory hepatocellular tumor.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
A-G Score Associated With Outcomes in Solitary Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients After Hepatectomy.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Abnormal dietary regulation of glutamine synthetase in Morris hepatomas.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Abnormal dietary regulation of glutamine synthetase in rat hepatomas.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Abnormal expression of hepatoma specific gamma-glutamyl transferase and alteration of gamma-glutamyl transferase gene methylation status in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
An examination of the relative resistances to aflatoxin B1 and susceptibilities to gamma-glutamyl p-phenylene diamine mustard of gamma-glutamyl transferase negative and positive cell lines.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Application of Immunohistochemistry in the Pathological Diagnosis of Liver Tumors.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Baseline gamma-glutamyl transferase levels strongly correlate with hepatocellular carcinoma development in non-cirrhotic patients with successful hepatitis C virus eradication.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Chemerin reverses the malignant phenotype and induces differentiation of human hepatoma SMMC7721 cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Clonal differences in glutamine synthetase activity of hepatoma cells. Effects of glutamine and dexamethasone.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Combined use of heat-shock protein 70 and glutamine synthetase is useful in the distinction of typical hepatocellular adenoma from atypical hepatocellular neoplasms and well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Concomitant use of heat-shock protein 70, glutamine synthetase and glypican-3 is useful in diagnosis of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma with higher specificity and sensitivity.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Correlation between beta-catenin mutations and expression of Wnt-signaling target genes in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Correlation of exon 3 ?-catenin mutations with glutamine synthetase staining patterns in hepatocellular adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Correlation of O4-ethyldeoxythymidine accumulation, hepatic initiation and hepatocellular carcinoma induction in rats continuously administered diethylnitrosamine.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Deficiency of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) promotes hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in mice on a long term obesogenic diet.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Diagnostic Value of Glypican3, Heat Shock Protein 70 and Glutamine Synthetase in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Arising in Cirrhotic and Non-Cirrhotic Livers.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Diagnostic value of protein induced by vitamin K absence (PIVKAII) and hepatoma-specific band of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGTII) as hepatocellular carcinoma markers complementary to alpha-fetoprotein.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Diagnostic value of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase isoenzyme for hepatocellular carcinoma: a 10-year study.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Effect of glutamine on the degradation of glutamine synthetase in hepatoma tissue-culture cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Effects of glutamine, methionine sulfone and dexamethasone on rates of synthesis of glutamine synthetase in cultured hepatoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Electrophoretic studies of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase from patients with hepatoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Enhanced degradation of oxidized glutamine synthetase in vitro and after microinjection into hepatoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Evaluation of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, soluble P-selectin, gamma-glutamyl transferase, glutathione S-transferase-pi and alpha-fetoprotein in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma before and during chemotherapy.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Expression level of glutamine synthetase is increased in hepatocellular carcinoma and liver tissue with cirrhosis and chronic hepatitis B.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Functional activity of human hepatoma cells transfected with adenovirus-mediated hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-4 gene.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Gamma-glutamyl transferase in ascitic fluid in primary hepatoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Genomic profiling of well-differentiated hepatocellular neoplasms with diffuse glutamine synthetase staining reveals similar genetics across the adenoma to carcinoma spectrum.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glucocorticoid induced expression of glutamine synthetase in hepatoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutaminase and glutamine synthetase activities in human cirrhotic liver and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine depletion by crisantaspase hinders the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma xenografts.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine synthetase and glutaminase activities in various hepatoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine synthetase as an early marker for hepatocellular carcinoma based on proteomic analysis of resected small hepatocellular carcinomas.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine synthetase immunostaining correlates with pathologic features of hepatocellular carcinoma and better survival after radiofrequency thermal ablation.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine synthetase mediates sorafenib sensitivity in ?-catenin-active hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine synthetase predicts adjuvant TACE response in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine synthetase promotes tumor invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma through mediating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine Synthetase, Heat shock Protein-70, and Glypican-3 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Tumors Metastatic to Liver.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine, insulin and glucocorticoids regulate glutamine synthetase expression in C2C12 myotubes, Hep G2 hepatoma cells and 3T3 L1 adipocytes.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Glutamine-stimulated modification and degradation of glutamine synthetase in hepatoma tissue culture cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Hepatoblastoma: glutamine depletion hinders cell viability in the embryonal subtype but high GLUL expression is associated with better overall survival.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Hepatocellular carcinoma arising in a pigmented telangiectatic adenoma with nuclear ?-catenin and glutamine synthetase positivity: case report and review of the literature.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Hepatocellular carcinoma arising in adenoma: similar immunohistochemical and cytogenetic features in adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma portions of the tumor.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Hepatoma-related gamma-glutamyl transferase in laboratory or clinical diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
High Levels of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Indocyanine Green Retention Rate at 15?min as Preoperative Predictors of Tumor Recurrence in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Histopathological characteristics of glutamine synthetase-positive hepatic tumor lesions in a mouse model of spontaneous metabolic syndrome (TSOD mouse).
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Immunoexpression of Heat Shock Protein 70, Glypican 3, Glutamine Synthetase, and Beta-Catenin in Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation: Association Between Positive Glypican 3 and Beta-Catenin With the Presence of Larger Nodules.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Improving pathological early diagnosis and differential biomarker value for hepatocellular carcinoma via RNAscope technology.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
In situ determination of the molecular weight of hepatic gamma-glutamyl transferase and gamma-glutamyl hydrolase activities.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Increased expression and phosphorylation of liver glutamine synthetase in well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma tissues from patients infected with hepatitis C virus.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Involvement of protein synthesis in the post-translational control of glutamine synthetase activity of cultured hepatoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
L-Asparaginase and Inhibitors of Glutamine Synthetase Disclose Glutamine Addiction of ?-Catenin-Mutated Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Lipid peroxidation and activities of tyrosine aminotransferase and glutamine synthetase in hepatoma and glioma cells grown in bovine colostrum-supplemented medium.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Melatonin maximizes the therapeutic potential of non-preconditioned MSCs in a DEN-induced rat model of HCC.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Modulation of the agonist activity of antisteroids by a novel cis-acting element.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Molecular and functional analysis of glutamine uptake in human hepatoma and liver-derived cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Phenotypic characterization of rat hepatoma cell lines and lineage-specific regulation of gene expression by differentiation agents.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Position Is Destiny: Metabolism and Cell Identity.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Predictive Role of AURKA rs 1047972 Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Preoperative serum gamma-glutamyl transferase to alanine aminotransferase ratio is a convenient prognostic marker for Child-Pugh A hepatocellular carcinoma after operation.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Prognostic significance of glutamine synthetase expression in unifocal advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Prognostic significance of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in patients with intermediate hepatocellular carcinoma treated with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
R-Etodolac decreases beta-catenin levels along with survival and proliferation of hepatoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Reappraisal of diagnostic significance of a hepatoma-specific band of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Regulation of glutamine synthetase activity of hepatoma tissue culture cells by glutamine and dexamethasone.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Regulation of glutamine synthetase by dexamethasone in hepatoma tissue culture cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Regulation of the degradation of 125 I-labeled glutamine synthetase introduced into cultured hepatoma cells by erythrocyte ghost-mediated injection.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Role of the nucleus in the glutamine-dependent degradation of glutamine synthetase in cultured hepatoma cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Roles of Combined Glypican-3 and Glutamine Synthetase in Differential Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Lesions.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Specificity of the glutamine-binding site involved in the reguation of glutamine-synthetase activity in hepatoma tissue-culture cells.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
The clinicopathological significance of heat shock protein 70 and glutamine synthetase expression in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
The turnover of hepatoma cell gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Tissue Biomarkers in Hepatocellular Tumors: Which, When, and How.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analysis of Steatohepatitic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Reveals Novel Distinct Biologic Features.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Tsumura-Suzuki obese diabetic mice-derived hepatic tumors closely resemble human hepatocellular carcinomas in metabolism-related genes expression and bile acid accumulation.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Tumour-associated isoenzymes of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the serum of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Utility of an Immunohistochemical Panel Consisting of Glypican-3, Heat-shock Protein-70, and Glutamine Synthetase in the Distinction of Low-grade Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Hepatocellular Adenoma.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
[Effect of hydrocortisone on gamma-glutamyl transferase activity of the rat liver and hepatoma]
Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine
A fluorescence-coupled assay for gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) reveals metabolic stress-induced modulation of GABA content in neuroendocrine cancer.
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Prognostic significance of gamma-glutamyl transferase in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
TRAP1 Inhibition Increases Glutamine Synthetase Activity in Glutamine Auxotrophic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cells.
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Differences in the enzymatic nature and the sugar-chain structure of gamma-glutamyl transferase between normal and carcinomatous human kidney and prostate.
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Serum gamma glutamyl-transferase is a sensitive but unspecific marker of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Stauffer's syndrome variant with cholestatic jaundice: a case report.
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Present and future possibilities for early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Carcinosarcoma
[The regulatory action of dipeptide "Deglutam" on the glutamine metabolized enzymes in the carcinosarcoma SM-1 cells]
Cardiovascular Diseases
Alcohol intake and variations in blood pressure by day of examination.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Association of coronary artery calcification and serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in Korean.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Elevated gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with subclinical inflammation independent of cardiometabolic risk factors in an asymptomatic population: a cross-sectional study.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Gamma glutamyl transferase and metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and mortality risk: the Framingham Heart Study.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and cardiovascular disease.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and cardiovascular risk in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: The Gut and Obesity Asia initiative.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase variability and the risk of hospitalisation for heart failure.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Loci affecting gamma-glutamyl transferase in adults and adolescents show age × SNP interaction and cardiometabolic disease associations.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Multiple biomarkers and their relative contributions to identifying metabolic syndrome.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Prognostic value of long-term gamma-glutamyl transferase variability in individuals with diabetes: a nationwide population-based study.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Prospective Association of GLUL rs10911021 With Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: The Look AHEAD Study.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity is an independent predictor for cardiovascular disease in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity predicts future development of metabolic syndrome defined by 2 different criteria.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with plasma total homocysteine in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Serum levels of gamma-glutamyl transferase are associated with cardiovascular disease in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Vital capacity and selected metabolic diseases in middle-aged Japanese men.
Carotid Artery Diseases
Hepatic steatosis, carotid atherosclerosis and metabolic syndrome: the STEATO Study.
Carotid Artery Diseases
Multifocal fatty liver disease, insulin resistance and carotid atherosclerosis: exploring the interrelated relationship.
Cataract
Effect of vanadyl sulfate feeding on susceptibility to peroxidative change in diabetic rats.
Cerebral Hemorrhage
Risk factors for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.
Cerebral Infarction
Clinical aspects of early increase in serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in cerebral infarction.
Cerebral Infarction
Gamma-glutamyl transferase levels in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Cerebral Infarction
L-NAME combats excitotoxicity and recuperates neurological deficits in MCAO/R rats.
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with silent brain infarcts in a healthy population.
Chagas Disease
L-Glutamine uptake is developmentally regulated and is involved in metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi.
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury
A Multiple Logistic Regression Model Based on Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase as a Biomarker for Early Prediction of Drug-Induced Liver Injury in Vietnamese Patients.
Cholangiocarcinoma
Glutamine Synthetase, Heat shock Protein-70, and Glypican-3 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Tumors Metastatic to Liver.
Cholangiocarcinoma
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels affect the prognosis of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma who receive postoperative adjuvant transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: A propensity score matching study.
Cholangiocarcinoma
The Role of Genetic and Immune Factors for the Pathogenesis of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Childhood.
Cholangitis
Consideration of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in cases of acute biliary pancreatitis.
Cholangitis
Cysteinyl leukotrienes in the bile of patients with obstructive jaundice.
Cholangitis
Risk factors and prognostic effects of cholangitis after Kasai procedure in biliary atresia patients: A retrospective clinical study.
Cholangitis, Sclerosing
IgG4 subclass and gamma-glutamyl transferase in children with ulcerative colitis with primary sclerosing cholangitis and without sclerosing cholangitis.
Cholangitis, Sclerosing
[Treatment of cholestatic liver disease]
Cholecystitis, Acute
Consideration of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in cases of acute biliary pancreatitis.
Choledochal Cyst
[Endoscopic transpapillary splitting of a choledochocele (author's transl)]
Cholelithiasis
Cholelithiasis, Cholecystectomy, and Liver Disease.
Cholestasis
A novel mutation in VPS33B gene causing a milder ARC syndrome phenotype with prolonged survival.
Cholestasis
Byler-like familial cholestasis in an extended kindred.
Cholestasis
Cholestasis After Pediatric Liver Transplantation-Recurrence of a Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis Phenotype as a Rare Differential Diagnosis: A Case Report.
Cholestasis
Cholestasis in a patient with gallstones and a normal gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Cholestasis
Complex Immunometabolic Profiling Reveals the Activation of Cellular Immunity and Biliary Lesions in Patients with Severe COVID-19.
Cholestasis
Epidemiological characteristics and clinical manifestations of hepatitis E virus infection in Bulgaria: A report on 20 patients.
Cholestasis
Expression of intrahepatic CD3, CD4, and CD8 T cells in biliary atresia.
Cholestasis
Favorable effect of 4-phenylacetate on liver functions attributable to enhanced bile salt export pump expression in ornithine transcarbamylase-deficient children.
Cholestasis
High hepatic gamma-glutamyltransferase (gamma-GT) activity with normal serum gamma-GT in children with progressive idiopathic cholestasis.
Cholestasis
Hyaluronic acid: Additional biochemical marker in the diagnosis of biliary atresia.
Cholestasis
Influence of pre-, intra- and post-operative parameters of donor liver on the outcome of isolated human hepatocytes.
Cholestasis
Lipoprotein-X in patients with cirrhosis: its relationship to cholestasis and hypercholesterolemia.
Cholestasis
Mutations in the nuclear bile acid receptor FXR cause progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis.
Cholestasis
MYO5B mutations cause cholestasis with normal serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in children without microvillous inclusion disease.
Cholestasis
Nutritional evaluation of children with chronic cholestatic disease.
Cholestasis
Pleural effusion resulting from malignant hepatoblastoma in a horse.
Cholestasis
Primary biliary cirrhosis.
Cholestasis
Prognosis, with evaluation of general biochemistry, of liver disease in lymphoedema cholestasis syndrome 1 (LCS1/Aagenaes syndrome).
Cholestasis
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis in Malaysian patients--a report of five cases.
Cholestasis
Recurrent acalculous cholecystitis and sclerosing cholangitis in a patient with X-linked hyper-immunoglobulin M syndrome.
Cholestasis
Role of percutaneous liver biopsy in infantile cholestasis: cohort from Arabs.
Cholestasis
Serum enzymes associated with cholestasis.
Cholestasis
Small bowel dilation in children with short bowel syndrome is associated with mucosal damage, bowel-derived bloodstream infections, and hepatic injury.
Cholestasis
The Mystery of Episodic Recurrent Jaundice in a Young Male: Cholestasis With a Normal Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase.
Cholestasis
Value of serum alkaline phosphatase, aminotransferases, gamma-glutamyl transferase, leucine aminopeptidase, and bilirubin in the distinction between benign and malignant diseases causing jaundice and cholestasis: results from a prospective study.
Cholestasis
[The electrophoretic pattern of gamma-glutamyl transferase in serum and its alteration by chylomicrons (author's transl)]
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic
ATP8B1 and ABCB11 analysis in 62 children with normal gamma-glutamyl transferase progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC): phenotypic differences between PFIC1 and PFIC2 and natural history.
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic
Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis.
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic
Biallelic loss-of-function ZFYVE19 mutations are associated with congenital hepatic fibrosis, sclerosing cholangiopathy and high-GGT cholestasis.
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic
MYO5B mutations cause cholestasis with normal serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in children without microvillous inclusion disease.
Colitis, Ulcerative
IgG4 subclass and gamma-glutamyl transferase in children with ulcerative colitis with primary sclerosing cholangitis and without sclerosing cholangitis.
Colonic Neoplasms
Analysis of differentially expressed genes in human hepatocellular carcinoma using suppression subtractive hybridization.
Colonic Neoplasms
Increased gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in human colon cancer.
Colorectal Neoplasms
Locoregional therapy and systemic cetuximab to treat colorectal liver metastases.
Colorectal Neoplasms
Measurement of high molecular weight forms of enzymes in serum in the detection of hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer.
Colorectal Neoplasms
Value of serum-5-nucleotidase, alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyl transferase for prediction of liver metastases preoperatively in colorectal cancer.
Coma
Acute metabolic effects of ammonia on the enzymes of glutamate metabolism in isolated astroglial cells.
Coma
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in diabetic ketoacidosis and non-ketotic hyperosmolar coma.
Communicable Diseases
Elevated Values of Clinically Relevant Transferases Induced by Imported Infectious Diseases: A Controlled Cross-Sectional Study of 14,559 Diseased German Travelers Returning from the Tropics and Subtropics.
Communicable Diseases
Tissue enzyme activities in the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta).
Communicable Diseases, Imported
Elevated Values of Clinically Relevant Transferases Induced by Imported Infectious Diseases: A Controlled Cross-Sectional Study of 14,559 Diseased German Travelers Returning from the Tropics and Subtropics.
Coronary Artery Disease
Alanine aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase are associated with the metabolic syndrome but not with angiographically determined coronary atherosclerosis.
Coronary Artery Disease
Association of gamma-glutamyl transferase with subclinical coronary atherosclerosis and cardiac outcomes in non-alcoholics.
Coronary Artery Disease
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and atrial fibrillation in patients with coronary artery disease.
Coronary Artery Disease
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and prognosis in patients with coronary artery disease.
Coronary Artery Disease
Gamma-glutamyl transferase to albumin ratio as a novel predictor of bleeding events and mortality in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A retrospective cohort study.
Coronary Artery Disease
Gamma-glutamyl transferase to albumin ratio can predict severity of coronary artery disease detected by coronary computed tomography angiography.
Coronary Artery Disease
Increased gamma-glutamyl transferase level is associated with absence of coronary collateral vessels in patients with acute coronary syndrome: an observational study.
Coronary Artery Disease
Prognostic value of gamma-glutamyl transferase in patients with diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease.
Coronary Artery Disease
Risk stratification in stable coronary artery disease: superiority of N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide over high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, gamma-glutamyl transferase, and traditional risk factors.
Coronary Artery Disease
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome: a prospective cohort research from the Kerman Coronary Artery Disease Risk Study (KERCADRS).
Coronary Artery Disease
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and mortality in persons undergoing coronary angiography-The Ludwigshafen Risk and Cardiovascular Health Study.
Coronary Artery Disease
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase: a novel biomarker for coronary artery disease.
Coronary Artery Disease
Serum level of gamma-glutamyl transferase as a biomarker for predicting stenosis severity in patients with coronary artery disease.
Coronary Artery Disease
The relation of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels with coronary lesion complexity and long-term outcome in patients with stable coronary artery disease.
Coronary Artery Disease
The relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase levels and coronary plaque burdens and plaque structures in young adults with coronary atherosclerosis.
Coronary Disease
A comparison of gamma-glutamyl transferase and alkaline phosphatase as prognostic markers in patients with coronary heart disease.
Coronary Disease
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and the risk of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease.
Coronary Disease
Genetic variant at the GLUL locus predicts all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Coronary Disease
Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Concentration Within the Reference Range is Related to the Coronary Heart Disease Risk Prediction in Korean Men: Analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (V-1, 2010 and V-2, 2011).
COVID-19
Abnormal Liver Biochemistry Tests and Acute Liver Injury in COVID-19 Patients: Current Evidence and Potential Pathogenesis.
COVID-19
Clinical features and mechanism of liver injury in patients with mild or moderate coronavirus disease 2019.
COVID-19
Corona Virus Disease 2019 patients with different disease severity or age range: A single-center study of clinical features and prognosis.
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the liver: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.
COVID-19
How Patients With Chronic Liver Diseases Succeed to Deal With COVID-19?
COVID-19
Relationship Between COVID-19 Infection and Liver Injury: A Review of Recent Data.
Cystitis
Risk of Renal Function Decline in Patients with Ketamine-Associated Uropathy.
Cysts
Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 is significantly elevated in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Cysts
Isolation and culture of rhesus monkey pancreatic ductules and ductule-like epithelium.
Cysts
Occult cystobiliary communication presenting as postoperative biliary leakage after hydatid liver surgery: are there significant preoperative clinical predictors?
Cysts
Plasticity of epithelial cells derived from human normal and ADPKD kidneys in primary cultures.
Cysts
Results of alcohol and albendazole injections in hepatic hydatidosis: experimental study.
Cytomegalovirus Infections
MYO5B mutations cause cholestasis with normal serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in children without microvillous inclusion disease.
Dehydration
Amino acid pattern and glutamate metabolism during dehydration stress in the 'resurrection' plant Sporobolus stapfianus: a comparison between desiccation-sensitive and desiccation-tolerant leaves.
Dehydration
Ammonium metabolism in Selaginella bryopteris in response to dehydration-rehydration and characterisation of desiccation tolerant, thermostable, cytosolic glutamine synthetase from plant.
Dehydration
Combined effects of water stress and high temperature on photosynthesis, nitrogen metabolism and lipid peroxidation of a perennial grass Leymus chinensis.
Dehydration
Corrigendum to: Ammonium metabolism in Selaginella bryopteris in response to dehydration-rehydration and characterisation of desiccation tolerant, thermostable, cytosolic glutamine synthetase from plant.
Dehydration
Effects of water stress on the gas exchange, the activities of some enzymes of carbon and nitrogen metabolism, and on the pool sizes of some organic acids in maize leaves.
Dehydration
Ethanolic dehydration and its effect on membrane-bound enzymes of Chlorogloeopsis fritschii and Chlorella pyrenoidosa.
Dehydration
Nitric Oxide Signal, Nitrogen Metabolism, and Water Balance Affected by ?-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) in Relation to Enhanced Tolerance to Water Stress in Creeping Bentgrass.
Dehydration
Nitrogen supply enhances the physiological resistance of Chinese fir plantlets under polyethylene glycol (PEG)-induced drought stress.
Dehydration
Proteomic analyses unraveling water stress response in two Eucalyptus species originating from contrasting environments for aridity.
Dehydration
Response of transgenic poplar overexpressing cytosolic glutamine synthetase to phosphinothricin.
Dehydration
Transgenic poplar characterized by ectopic expression of a pine cytosolic glutamine synthetase gene exhibits enhanced tolerance to water stress.
Dementia
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Variability and Risk of Dementia in Diabetes Mellitus: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
Dementia
Gamma-glutamyl transferase variability and risk of dementia: A nationwide study.
Dementia
Immunoassay for serum glutamine synthetase in serum: development, reference values, and preliminary study in dementias.
Diabetes Mellitus
Combined associations of liver enzymes and obesity with diabetes mellitus prevalence: The Tohoku Medical Megabank Community-based Cohort Study.
Diabetes Mellitus
Downregulation of MicroRNA 29a/b exacerbated diabetic retinopathy by impairing the function of Müller cells via Forkhead box protein O4.
Diabetes Mellitus
Effects of hepatitis B virus infection, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase on prediabetes and diabetes mellitus: A cohort study.
Diabetes Mellitus
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and risk of type II diabetes: an updated systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.
Diabetes Mellitus
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Variability and Risk of Dementia in Diabetes Mellitus: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
Diabetes Mellitus
High-Glucose and S100B Stimulate Glutamate Uptake in C6 Glioma Cells.
Diabetes Mellitus
Non-linear relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase and type 2 diabetes mellitus risk: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.
Diabetes Mellitus
Predictive Role of AURKA rs 1047972 Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Diabetes Mellitus
Prognostic value of gamma-glutamyl transferase in patients with diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease.
Diabetes Mellitus
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome: a prospective cohort research from the Kerman Coronary Artery Disease Risk Study (KERCADRS).
Diabetes Mellitus
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level and diabetes mellitus among US adults.
Diabetes Mellitus
The association of gamma-glutamyl transferase and alanine aminotransferase with type 2 diabetes mellitus incidence in middle-aged Japanese men: 12-year follow-up.
Diabetes Mellitus
The Dose-Response Relationship between Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Risk of Diabetes Mellitus Using Publicly Available Data: A Longitudinal Study in Japan.
Diabetes Mellitus
[Urinary enzymes as a marker of the preclinical stage of diabetic nephropathy]
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
[Glutamine synthetase and glutaminase activity in the brain and liver homogenates and subcellular fractions of rats with alloxan diabetes (3)]
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
[Rat brain and liver glutamine synthetase and gamma-glutamyltransferase activity in alloxan diabetes (IV)]
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
[Urinary enzymes in the assessment of the early stage of kidney involvement in psoriasis and diabetes mellitus]
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Correlates of Insulin-Stimulated glucose Disposal in Recent Onset Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Serum Values of Gamma-glutamyl transferase, Pseudocholinesterase, Bilirubin, Ferritin, and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Women with Type 2 Diabetes.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genetic variant at the GLUL locus predicts all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Loci affecting gamma-glutamyl transferase in adults and adolescents show age × SNP interaction and cardiometabolic disease associations.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Non-linear relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase and type 2 diabetes mellitus risk: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Progression of Fatty Liver Disease in Children Receiving Standard of Care Lifestyle Advice.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Prospective Association of GLUL rs10911021 With Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: The Look AHEAD Study.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase and glucose intolerance in first degree relatives of type 2 diabetics patients.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Relationship between inflammatory parameters and cardiovascular and lifestyle factors in the Mugello study oldest old.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and risk of type 2 diabetes in the general Korean population: a Mendelian randomization study.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with plasma total homocysteine in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase, ferritin and the risk of type 2 diabetes in women from a Chinese minority.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
The association of gamma-glutamyl transferase and alanine aminotransferase with type 2 diabetes mellitus incidence in middle-aged Japanese men: 12-year follow-up.
Diabetes, Gestational
Higher level of GGT during mid-pregnancy is associated with increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes, Gestational
Influences of pregravid liver enzyme levels on the development of gestational diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes, Gestational
Risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus: An exposure-wide umbrella review of meta-analyses.
Diabetes, Gestational
The association of plasma levels of liver enzymes and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies.
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Glutamine synthetase activity of muscle in acidosis.
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in diabetic ketoacidosis and non-ketotic hyperosmolar coma.
Diabetic Nephropathies
[Urinary enzymes as a marker of the preclinical stage of diabetic nephropathy]
Diabetic Retinopathy
Effect of pigment epithelium derived factor on the expression of glutamine synthetase in early phase of experimental diabetic retinopathy.
Digestive System Diseases
Biallelic loss-of-function ZFYVE19 mutations are associated with congenital hepatic fibrosis, sclerosing cholangiopathy and high-GGT cholestasis.
Digestive System Diseases
Can we use serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels to predict early mortality in stroke?
Digestive System Diseases
Diagnostic value of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and alkaline phosphatase activities in hepatobiliary disease in the cat.
Digestive System Diseases
Diagnostic values of fasting and postprandial concentrations in serum of 3 alpha-hydroxy-bile acids and gamma-glutamyl transferase in hepatobiliary disease.
Digestive System Diseases
Elevated liver enzyme activity in construction workers: prevalence and impact on early retirement and all-cause mortality.
Digestive System Diseases
Lack of value of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in the diagnosis of hepatobiliary disease.
Digestive System Diseases
Tumour-associated isoenzymes of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the serum of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Digestive System Diseases
Value of liver biopsy for the rapid diagnosis of infection in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients who have unexplained fever and elevated serum levels of alkaline phosphatase or gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Digestive System Diseases
[Increased liver enzymes: what should be done?]
Diplopia
The tolerability and safety profile of eslicarbazepine acetate in neurological disorders.
Down Syndrome
Amniotic fluid gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in trisomy 21 and neural tube defects.
Dysarthria
The tolerability and safety profile of eslicarbazepine acetate in neurological disorders.
Dyslipidemias
Grape seed and skin extract as an adjunct to xenical therapy reduces obesity, brain lipotoxicity and oxidative stress in high fat diet fed rats.
Eczema
The association of milk-solid production during the current lactation with liver damage due to presumptive ingestion of spores from Pithomyces chatarum by dairy cattle.
Embolism
Elevated gamma glutamyl transferase levels are associated with the location of acute pulmonary embolism. Cross-sectional evaluation in hospital setting.
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental
Oxidative stress and reduced glutamine synthetase activity in the absence of inflammation in the cortex of mice with experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.
End Stage Liver Disease
Hepatic encephalopathy: An update of pathophysiologic mechanisms.
End Stage Liver Disease
Limited capacity for ammonia removal by brain in chronic liver failure: potential role of nitric oxide.
Endotoxemia
Adaptive regulation in skeletal muscle glutamine metabolism in endotoxin-treated rats.
Endotoxemia
Glucocorticoids regulate intestinal glutamine synthetase gene expression in endotoxemia.
Endotoxemia
Induction of muscle glutamine synthetase gene expression during endotoxemia is adrenal gland dependent.
Endotoxemia
Reduction of the multiple organ injury and dysfunction caused by endotoxemia in 5-lipoxygenase knockout mice and by the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton.
Endotoxemia
Role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma in the protection afforded by 15-deoxydelta12,14 prostaglandin J2 against the multiple organ failure caused by endotoxin.
Endotoxemia
Sepsis increases lung glutamine synthetase expression in the tumor-bearing host.
Eosinophilia
Cellular and humoral immune responses and protection against schistosomes induced by a radiation-attenuated vaccine in chimpanzees.
Eosinophilia
Enfuvirtide: a fusion inhibitor for the treatment of HIV infection.
Eosinophilia
[Hepatobiliary System Diseases as the Predictors of Psoriasis Progression].
Epilepsies, Myoclonic
Two Siblings With Valproate-Related Hyperammonemia and Novel Mutations in Glutamine Synthetase (GLUL) Treated With Carglumic Acid.
Epilepsies, Partial
Small loci of astroglial glutamine synthetase deficiency in the postnatal brain cause epileptic seizures and impaired functional connectivity.
Epilepsy
A sub-threshold dose of pilocarpine increases glutamine synthetase in reactive astrocytes and enhances the progression of amygdaloid-kindling epilepsy in rats.
Epilepsy
A Transient Upregulation of Glutamine Synthetase in the Dentate Gyrus Is Involved in Epileptogenesis Induced by Amygdala Kindling in the Rat.
Epilepsy
Adenosine kinase, glutamine synthetase and EAAT2 as gene therapy targets for temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Alterations in glutamine synthetase activity by FeCl2-induced focal and kindled amygdaloid seizures.
Epilepsy
Altered expression of brain monocarboxylate transporter 1 in models of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Astrocytes and Glutamine Synthetase in Epileptogenesis.
Epilepsy
Astrocytic glutamine synthetase is expressed in the neuronal somatic layers and down-regulated proportionally to neuronal loss in the human epileptic hippocampus.
Epilepsy
Astroglial Glutamine Synthetase and the Pathogenesis of Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Circumstantial evidence for a role of glutamine-synthetase in suicide.
Epilepsy
Comparison of glutamine synthetases from brains of genetically epilepsy prone and genetically epilepsy resistant rats.
Epilepsy
Corrigendum to 'Angiocentric glioma-associated seizures: The possible role of EATT2, pyruvate carboxylase and glutamine synthetase [Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy 86 (2021) 152-154].
Epilepsy
Decreased glutamine synthetase, increased citrulline-nitric oxide cycle activities, and oxidative stress in different regions of brain in epilepsy rat model.
Epilepsy
Epilepsy in glioblastoma multiforme: correlation with glutamine synthetase levels.
Epilepsy
Expression of glutamine synthetase and glutamate dehydrogenase in the latent phase and chronic phase in the kainate model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Expression of glutamine synthetase in balloon cells: a basis of their antiepileptic role?
Epilepsy
Glut1 deficiency (G1D): Epilepsy and metabolic dysfunction in a mouse model of the most common human phenotype.
Epilepsy
Glutamate and astrocytes--key players in human mesial temporal lobe epilepsy?
Epilepsy
Glutamine synthetase becomes nitrated and its activity is reduced during repetitive seizure activity in the pentylentetrazole model of epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Glutamine synthetase expression as a valuable marker of epilepsy and longer survival in newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.
Epilepsy
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in the central nucleus of the amygdala induces anhedonic behavior and recurrent seizures in a rat model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Loss of glutamine synthetase in the human epileptogenic hippocampus: possible mechanism for raised extracellular glutamate in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Manganese and epilepsy: brain glutamine synthetase and liver arginase activities in genetically epilepsy prone and chronically seizured rats.
Epilepsy
Oral glutamine supplementation increases seizure severity in a rodent model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Phenotypic differences between fast and slow methionine sulfoximine-inbred mice: seizures, anxiety, and glutamine synthetase.
Epilepsy
Phosphorylation of Glutamine Synthetase on Threonine 301 Contributes to Its Inactivation During Epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Progressive neuronal activation accompanies epileptogenesis caused by hippocampal glutamine synthetase inhibition.
Epilepsy
Reduced glutamine synthetase in hippocampal areas with neuron loss in temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Regulation of astrocyte glutamine synthetase in epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Roles of Glutamine Synthetase Inhibition in Epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Selective deletion of glutamine synthetase in the mouse cerebral cortex induces glial dysfunction and vascular impairment that precede epilepsy and neurodegeneration.
Epilepsy
Small loci of astroglial glutamine synthetase deficiency in the postnatal brain cause epileptic seizures and impaired functional connectivity.
Epilepsy
The development of recurrent seizures after continuous intrahippocampal infusion of methionine sulfoximine in rats A video-intracranial electroencephalographic study.
Epilepsy
The Glutamate-Glutamine Cycle in Epilepsy.
Epilepsy
Unchanged glutamine synthetase activity and increased NMDA receptor density in epileptic human neocortex: implications for the pathophysiology of epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Absence
Specific alteration in the expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein, glutamate dehydrogenase, and glutamine synthetase in rats with genetic absence epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Adenosine kinase, glutamine synthetase and EAAT2 as gene therapy targets for temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Astrocytes and Glutamine Synthetase in Epileptogenesis.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Astrocytic glutamine synthetase is expressed in the neuronal somatic layers and down-regulated proportionally to neuronal loss in the human epileptic hippocampus.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Astroglial Glutamine Synthetase and the Pathogenesis of Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Expression of glutamine synthetase and glutamate dehydrogenase in the latent phase and chronic phase in the kainate model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Glutamate and astrocytes--key players in human mesial temporal lobe epilepsy?
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in the central nucleus of the amygdala induces anhedonic behavior and recurrent seizures in a rat model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Loss of glutamine synthetase in the human epileptogenic hippocampus: possible mechanism for raised extracellular glutamate in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Oral glutamine supplementation increases seizure severity in a rodent model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Progressive neuronal activation accompanies epileptogenesis caused by hippocampal glutamine synthetase inhibition.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Reduced glutamine synthetase in hippocampal areas with neuron loss in temporal lobe epilepsy.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
The development of recurrent seizures after continuous intrahippocampal infusion of methionine sulfoximine in rats A video-intracranial electroencephalographic study.
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe
Unchanged glutamine synthetase activity and increased NMDA receptor density in epileptic human neocortex: implications for the pathophysiology of epilepsy.
Epileptic Syndromes
Physiological bases of the K+ and the glutamate/GABA hypotheses of epilepsy.
Epiretinal Membrane
Expression of glutamine synthetase and cell proliferation in human idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
Epiretinal Membrane
Fibrocontractive Müller cell phenotypes in proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
Epiretinal Membrane
Rabbit retinal Müller cells undergo antigenic changes in response to experimentally induced proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
Epiretinal Membrane
Ultrastructural and immunocytochemical changes in retinal pigment epithelium, retinal glia, and fibroblasts in vitreous culture.
Esophageal and Gastric Varices
Prognostic factors for survival in patients with compensated cirrhosis and small hepatocellular carcinoma after percutaneous ethanol injection therapy.
Exanthema
Ceritinib plus Nivolumab in Patients with Advanced ALK-Rearranged Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Results of an Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1B Study.
Exanthema
Risk factors for coronary artery abnormalities in children with Kawasaki disease: a 10-year experience.
Exanthema
The tolerability and safety profile of eslicarbazepine acetate in neurological disorders.
Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
Fatal hyperammonemia after orthotopic lung transplantation.
Fascioliasis
Seroepidemiology of human fascioliasis and its relationship with anti-Fasciola IgG and liver enzymes as biomarkers of pathogenicity.
Fatty Liver
Association between environmental exposure to cadmium and risk of suspected non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Fatty Liver
Associations between arterial structure and function and serum levels of liver enzymes in obese adolescents.
Fatty Liver
Circulating levels of cytochrome C, gamma-glutamyl transferase, triglycerides and unconjugated bilirubin in overweight/obese patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Fatty Liver
Effect of Ginger Powder Supplementation in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Fatty Liver
Effect of Soy Milk on Metabolic Status of Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Fatty Liver
Estimation of gamma-glutamyl transferase as a suitable simple biomarker of the cardiovascular risk in children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Fatty Liver
External validation of fatty liver index for identifying ultrasonographic fatty liver in a large-scale cross-sectional study in Taiwan.
Fatty Liver
Frequently abnormal serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity is associated with future development of fatty liver: a retrospective cohort study.
Fatty Liver
Fruit Fiber Consumption Specifically Improves Liver Health Status in Obese Subjects under Energy Restriction.
Fatty Liver
Gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older adults: results from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2010-2011.
Fatty Liver
Gamma-glutamyl transferase: a novel cardiovascular risk biomarker.
Fatty Liver
Glucose and insulin responses to glucagon injection in dairy cows with ketosis and fatty liver.
Fatty Liver
Inverse Association between Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Risk of Suspected Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Obese Population.
Fatty Liver
Low levels of Lysosomal Acid Lipase (LAL) activity increases necroinflammation in adult patients with biopsy-proven metabolic associated fatty liver disease.
Fatty Liver
Metabolic and hepatic effects of bloodletting in dysmetabolic iron overload syndrome: A randomized controlled study in 274 patients.
Fatty Liver
Metabolic risk factors, genetic predisposition, and risk of severe liver disease in Chinese: a prospective study of 0.5 million people.
Fatty Liver
MRI of atherosclerosis and fatty liver disease in cholesterol fed rabbits.
Fatty Liver
Multifocal fatty liver disease, insulin resistance and carotid atherosclerosis: exploring the interrelated relationship.
Fatty Liver
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Modifies Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase in Cigarette Smokers.
Fatty Liver
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and the risk of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis: the hidden danger.
Fatty Liver
Obesity as a cause of "false-positive" alcohol misuse laboratory investigations.
Fatty Liver
Severity of ultrasonographic liver steatosis and metabolic syndrome in Korean men and women.
Fatty Liver
Treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with metformin versus lifestyle intervention in insulin-resistant adolescents.
Fatty Liver
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Fatty Liver
Weight loss and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: falls in gamma-glutamyl transferase concentrations are associated with histologic improvement.
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders
Evaluation of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase as a screening method for excessive alcohol consumption during pregnancy.
Fibromatosis, Aggressive
Suppression of protein kinase C and the stimulation of glucocorticoid receptor synthesis by dexamethasone in human fibroblasts derived from tumor tissue.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
A serum amyloid A-positive hepatocellular neoplasm arising in alcoholic cirrhosis: a previously unrecognized type of inflammatory hepatocellular tumor.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Diagnosis of well-differentiated hepatocellular lesions: role of immunohistochemistry and other ancillary techniques.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Diagnostic challenges of focal nodular hyperplasia: interobserver variability, accuracy, and the utility of glutamine synthetase immunohistochemistry.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Diagnostic utility and limitations of glutamine synthetase and serum amyloid-associated protein immunohistochemistry in the distinction of focal nodular hyperplasia and inflammatory hepatocellular adenoma.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Glutamine Synthetase Immunoreactivity in Peritumoral Hyperplasia in Liver: ?Case Report of a Metastatic Paraganglioma With Focal Nodular Hyperplasia-Like Changes and Review of an Additional 54 Liver Masses.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Hepatocellular adenomas in a large community population, 2000 to 2010: reclassification per current World Health Organization classification and results of long-term follow-up.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Immunostaining of glutamine synthetase is a sensitive and specific marker for diagnosing focal nodular hyperplasia in needle biopsy.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Over-expression of glutamine synthetase in focal nodular hyperplasia: a novel easy diagnostic tool in surgical pathology.
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
Update on the pathology of liver neoplasms.
Fragile X Syndrome
Gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in the amniotic fluid of fetuses with chromosomal aberrations and inborn errors of metabolism.
Gallbladder Diseases
?-glutamyl transferase-to-platelet ratio based nomogram predicting overall survival of gallbladder carcinoma.
Gallstones
Cholestasis in a patient with gallstones and a normal gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Gardner Syndrome
Suppression of protein kinase C and the stimulation of glucocorticoid receptor synthesis by dexamethasone in human fibroblasts derived from tumor tissue.
Gastritis, Atrophic
[Specificity of glutamine metabolism in pre-tumorous diseases and cancer of the human stomach]
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
The relationship between an inflammation-based prognostic score (Glasgow Prognostic Score) and changes in serum biochemical variables in patients with advanced lung and gastrointestinal cancer.
Gastroschisis
Amniotic fluid inflammatory proteins and digestive compounds profile in fetuses with gastroschisis undergoing amnioexchange.
Giardiasis
[Hepatobiliary System Diseases as the Predictors of Psoriasis Progression].
Glaucoma
alpha-Luminol prevents decreases in glutamate, glutathione, and glutamine synthetase in the retinas of glaucomatous DBA/2J mice.
Glaucoma
Effects of acutely elevated hydrostatic pressure in the rat ex vivo retinal preparation.
Glaucoma
Loss of glutamine synthetase immunoreactivity from the retina in canine primary glaucoma.
Glioblastoma
AMPA receptor antagonist perampanel affects glioblastoma cell growth and glutamate release in vitro.
Glioblastoma
Congress of neurological surgeons systematic review and evidence-based guidelines update on the role of emerging developments in the management of newly diagnosed glioblastoma.
Glioblastoma
Epilepsy in glioblastoma multiforme: correlation with glutamine synthetase levels.
Glioblastoma
Glutamine synthetase activity fuels nucleotide biosynthesis and supports growth of glutamine-restricted glioblastoma.
Glioblastoma
Glutamine synthetase expression as a valuable marker of epilepsy and longer survival in newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.
Glioblastoma
Glutamine synthetase gene expression in a glioblastoma cell-line of clonal origin: regulation by dexamethasone and dibutyryl cyclic AMP.
Glioma
A time-dependent increase in glial fibrillary acidic protein expression and glutamine synthetase activity in long-term subculture of the GL15 glioma cell line.
Glioma
Alteration in morphology and induction of glutamine synthetase in rat glioma C6BU-1 cells cultured with prostaglandin D(2)-supplemented media.
Glioma
Angiocentric glioma-associated seizures: The possible role of EATT2, pyruvate carboxylase and glutamine synthetase.
Glioma
Effect of growth factors on the in vitro growth and differentiation of early and late passage C6 glioma cells.
Glioma
Glucocorticoid stimulation of glutamine synthetase production in cultured rat glioma cells.
Glioma
Glutamine synthetase functions as a negative growth regulator in glioma.
Glioma
High-Glucose and S100B Stimulate Glutamate Uptake in C6 Glioma Cells.
Glioma
Induction of glutamine synthetase by dibutyryl cyclic AMP in C-6 glioma cells.
Glioma
Lipid peroxidation and activities of tyrosine aminotransferase and glutamine synthetase in hepatoma and glioma cells grown in bovine colostrum-supplemented medium.
Glioma
MicroRNA-140-5p suppresses invasion and proliferation of glioma cells by targeting glutamate-ammonia ligase (GLUL).
Glioma
Phosphorylation of protein kinase Cdelta on distinct tyrosine residues regulates specific cellular functions.
Glioma
Platelet-activating factor increases glutamine synthetase activity in early and late passage C-6 glioma cells.
Glioma
Responses in astrocytic C6 glioma cells to ethanol and dibutyryl cyclic AMP.
Glioma
Resveratrol increases glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase activity in C6 glioma cells.
Glioma
[The effect of opioid peptides on a decreased proliferation and on an increased maturation rate of glioma C-6 cells manifested by enhanced marker enzyme activity]
Glomerulonephritis
[A method of separate determination of enzymuria associated with impairment of glomerular filtration in kidney tissue]
Glucose Intolerance
Combining Fasting Plasma Glucose with Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Improves the Sensitivity to Predict Incident Diabetes in Asian Indian Men with Impaired Glucose Tolerance.
Glucose Intolerance
Effects of supervised exercise on gamma-glutamyl transferase levels in patients with isolated impaired fasting glucose and those with impaired fasting glucose plus impaired glucose tolerance.
Glucose Intolerance
Relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase and glucose intolerance in first degree relatives of type 2 diabetics patients.
Glucose Intolerance
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome: a prospective cohort research from the Kerman Coronary Artery Disease Risk Study (KERCADRS).
Glucose Intolerance
Sodium acetate prevents nicotine-induced cardiorenal dysmetabolism through uric acid/creatine kinase-dependent pathway.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
A Very Rare Etiology of Hypotonia and Seizures: Congenital Glutamine Synthetase Deficiency.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Altered expression of brain monocarboxylate transporter 1 in models of temporal lobe epilepsy.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Congenital glutamine deficiency with glutamine synthetase mutations.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Fatal hyperammonemia after orthotopic lung transplantation.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Gamma-glutamyl transferase deficiency results in lung oxidant stress in normoxia.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Glutamine synthetase deficiency in murine astrocytes results in neonatal death.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Hepatic glutamine synthetase deficiency in fatal hyperammonemia after lung transplantation.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Homozygous GLUL deletion is embryonically viable and leads to glutamine synthetase deficiency.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Hyperoxia-Induced Lung Injury in Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Deficiency Is Associated with Alterations in Nitrosative and Nitrative Stress.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Impaired novelty acquisition and synaptic plasticity in congenital hyperammonemia caused by hepatic glutamine synthetase deficiency.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Inborn error of amino acid synthesis: Human glutamine synthetase deficiency.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
MARS treatment for a patient presenting with acquired hepatic glutamine synthetase deficiency after orthotopic liver transplantation.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Minireview on Glutamine Synthetase Deficiency, an Ultra-Rare Inborn Error of Amino Acid Biosynthesis.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Natural course of glutamine synthetase deficiency in a 3year old patient.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Recent advances in amino acid and organic acid metabolism.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Recurrent seizures and brain pathology after inhibition of glutamine synthetase in the hippocampus in rats.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Small loci of astroglial glutamine synthetase deficiency in the postnatal brain cause epileptic seizures and impaired functional connectivity.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
The cystine-glutamate exchanger (xCT, Slc7a11) is expressed in significant concentrations in a subpopulation of astrocytes in the mouse brain.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
Two cytosolic glutamine synthetase isoforms play specific roles for seed germination and seed yield structure in Arabidopsis.
glutamine synthetase deficiency
[Prenatal symptoms and diagnosis of inherited metabolic diseases].
Gout
[Glutamine synthetase activity in the liver in primary gout (author's transl)]
Granular Cell Tumor
Immunohistochemical Characterization of Spontaneous and Acrylonitrile-induced Brain Tumors in the Rat.
Granuloma
Intrahepatic IgG/IgM plasma cells ratio helps in classifying autoimmune liver diseases.
Hand-Foot Syndrome
Phase I trial of sorafenib following liver transplantation in patients with high-risk hepatocellular carcinoma.
Heart Failure
Biomarkers of Zinc and Copper Status and Associated Factors in Outpatients with Ischemic and Non-Ischemic Heart Failure.
Heart Failure
Gamma-glutamyl transferase variability and the risk of hospitalisation for heart failure.
Heart Failure
Histology and Glutamine Synthetase Immunoreactivity in Liver Biopsies From Patients With Congestive Heart Failure.
Heart Failure
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and risk of heart failure in the community.
Heart Failure
Uric Acid and Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Activity Are Associated With Left Ventricular Remodeling Indices in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure.
Heart Failure
Uric acid and gamma-glutamyl transferase activity are associated with left ventricular remodeling indices in patients with chronic heart failure.
Hematemesis
Multiple Liver Nodules Mimicking Metastatic Disease as Initial Presentation of Multiple Myeloma.
Hematologic Diseases
Serum lactate dehydrogenase and alkaline phosphatase activities and serum cholesterol level in bone marrow blood.
Hemophilia A
Gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in the amniotic fluid of fetuses with chromosomal aberrations and inborn errors of metabolism.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Activities of neuronal and astrocytic marker enzymes in autopsied brain tissue from patients with hepatic encephalopathy.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Changes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells glutamine synthetase mRNA after exercise in healthy volunteers: exploring an alternative proposal for non hepatic ammonia metabolism.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
DNA synthesis in Alzheimer type II astrocytosis. The question of astrocytic proliferation and mitosis in experimentally induced hepatic encephalopathy.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Effect of reducing brain glutamine synthesis on metabolic symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Effects of zinc deficiency/zinc supplementation on ammonia metabolism in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathy: An update of pathophysiologic mechanisms.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Histamine-induced plasticity and gene expression in corticostriatal pathway under hyperammonemia.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Novel aspects of glutamine synthetase in ammonia homeostasis.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Pathophysiology of hepatic encephalopathy and future treatment options.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Retrospective analysis of historical, clinical, ultrasonographic, serum biochemical and haematological data in prognostic evaluation of equine liver disease.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Role of Exercise in the Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy: Experience From Animal and Human Studies.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Severity of hyperammonemic encephalopathy correlates with brain ammonia level and saturation of glutamine synthetase in vivo.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
[Ammonia content and glutamine synthetase and glutaminase activity in the brain in experimental hepatic coma]
Hepatic Encephalopathy
[Multivariate analysis of hepatic encephalopathy occurrence in patients with liver failure].
Hepatic Insufficiency
Effect of portacaval anastomosis on glutamine synthetase protein and gene expression in brain, liver and skeletal muscle.
Hepatitis
Double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial of anthocyanin-rich purple sweet potato beverage on serum hepatic biomarker levels in healthy Caucasians with borderline hepatitis.
Hepatitis
Effect of Liver Damage and Hyperbaric Oxygenation on Glutamine Synthetase of Hepatocytes.
Hepatitis
Elevated liver enzymes in Turner syndrome during a 5-year follow-up study.
Hepatitis
Gamma-glutamyl transferase in the diagnosis of biliary atresia.
Hepatitis
Gamma-glutamyl transferase: a novel cardiovascular risk biomarker.
Hepatitis
HCFC-123-induced toxic hepatitis and death at a Korean fire extinguisher manufacturing facility: a case series.
Hepatitis
Hepatic Involvement in Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome.
Hepatitis
Hepatocellular carcinoma in a noncirrhotic patient with HIV: a case report and review of the literature.
Hepatitis
Intake of purple sweet potato beverage affects on serum hepatic biomarker levels of healthy adult men with borderline hepatitis.
Hepatitis
Liver enzymes serum levels in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis: a comprehensive review.
Hepatitis
Predictors of Increased Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Hepatitis
Prevalence of hepatitis in early syphilis among an HIV cohort.
Hepatitis
Relationships among viral diagnostic markers and markers of liver function in acute hepatitis E.
Hepatitis
Serum alkaline-stable acid thiol proteinase--a possible marker for primary liver carcinoma.
Hepatitis
Silymarin: a review of its clinical properties in the management of hepatic disorders.
Hepatitis
Treatment of chronic liver disease with ursodeoxycholic acid.
Hepatitis
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Hepatitis A
Case report: hepatitis in a child infected with SARS-CoV-2 presenting toll-like receptor 7 Gln11Leu single nucleotide polymorphism.
Hepatitis B
Association of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase with treatment outcome in chronic hepatitis B patients.
Hepatitis B
Association of the ADHIB*3 allele with alcohol-related phenotypes in Trinidad.
Hepatitis B
Effects of hepatitis B virus infection, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase on prediabetes and diabetes mellitus: A cohort study.
Hepatitis B
Efficacy and safety of YinQiSanHuang-antiviral decoction in chronic hepatitis B: study protocol for a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded trial.
Hepatitis B
Exposure to mixtures of solvents among paint workers and biochemical alterations of liver function.
Hepatitis B
Immune and enzyme histochemical studies of a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line producing hepatitis B surface antigen.
Hepatitis B
Liver biochemistry and associations with alcohol intake, hepatitis B virus infection and Inuit ethnicity: a population-based comparative epidemiological survey in Greenland and Denmark.
Hepatitis B
Predictive Role of AURKA rs 1047972 Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Hepatitis B
Prognostic factors for survival in patients with compensated cirrhosis and small hepatocellular carcinoma after percutaneous ethanol injection therapy.
Hepatitis B
Prognostic factors of the short-term outcomes of patients with hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure.
Hepatitis B
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Abnormal liver function test results are related to metabolic syndrome and BMI in Taiwanese adults without chronic hepatitis B or C.
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Association of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase with treatment outcome in chronic hepatitis B patients.
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Expression level of glutamine synthetase is increased in hepatocellular carcinoma and liver tissue with cirrhosis and chronic hepatitis B.
Hepatitis B, Chronic
The gamma-glutamyl transferase to platelet ratio and the FIB-4 score are noninvasive markers to determine the severity of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B infection.
Hepatitis B, Chronic
The role of the non-invasive serum marker FibroTest-ActiTest in the prediction of histological stage of fibrosis and activity in children with naïve chronic hepatitis B infection.
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Total bile acid-to-cholesterol ratio as a novel noninvasive marker for significant liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with non-cholestatic chronic hepatitis B virus infection.
Hepatitis C
Baseline gamma-glutamyl transferase levels strongly correlate with hepatocellular carcinoma development in non-cirrhotic patients with successful hepatitis C virus eradication.
Hepatitis C
Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on serum liver enzymes in patients with hepatitis C virus-related chronic liver disease.
Hepatitis C
Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) as an independent predictive factor of sustained virologic response in patients with hepatitis C treated with interferon-alpha and ribavirin.
Hepatitis C
Increased expression and phosphorylation of liver glutamine synthetase in well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma tissues from patients infected with hepatitis C virus.
Hepatitis C
Predictive Role of AURKA rs 1047972 Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Hepatitis C
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Hepatitis C
[Hepatobiliary System Diseases as the Predictors of Psoriasis Progression].
Hepatitis C
[Prognostic significance of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase before transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in patients with hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma].
Hepatitis C, Chronic
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.
Hepatitis, Alcoholic
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Hepatitis, Autoimmune
Graft histology characteristics in long-term survivors of pediatric liver transplantation.
Hepatitis, Autoimmune
The Role of Genetic and Immune Factors for the Pathogenesis of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Childhood.
Hepatitis, Autoimmune
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Hepatitis, Chronic
Prognostic factors for survival in patients with compensated cirrhosis and small hepatocellular carcinoma after percutaneous ethanol injection therapy.
Hepatitis, Chronic
Treatment of chronic liver disease with ursodeoxycholic acid.
Hepatitis, Chronic
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Hepatoblastoma
Complementary roles of ?-catenin and glutamine synthetase immunostaining in diagnosis of chemotherapy-treated and untreated hepatoblastoma.
Hepatoblastoma
Differential expression of glutamine synthetase and cytochrome P450 isoforms in human hepatoblastoma.
Hepatoblastoma
Hepatoblastoma: glutamine depletion hinders cell viability in the embryonal subtype but high GLUL expression is associated with better overall survival.
Hepatoblastoma
Inhibition of CYP3A4 by 6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin in human CYP3A4 over-expressed hepG2 cells.
Hepatoblastoma
Proliferation and differentiation of a human hepatoblastoma transplanted in the Nude mouse.
Hepatoblastoma
The significant improvement of survival times and pathological parameters by bioartificial liver with recombinant HepG2 in porcine liver failure model.
Hepatomegaly
Clinical and laboratory signs of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis associated with pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection in patients needing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A retrospective observational study.
Hepatomegaly
Liver AL amyloidosis as a possible cause of high liver stiffness values.
Hepatomegaly
Tubulointerstitial nephropathy persisting 20 months after discontinuation of chronic intake of germanium lactate citrate.
Hip Dislocation
A novel mutation in VPS33B gene causing a milder ARC syndrome phenotype with prolonged survival.
Hirschsprung Disease
Immunocytochemical characterization of supporting cells in the enteric nervous system in Hirschsprung's disease.
HIV Infections
Associations of gamma-glutamyl transferase with cardio-metabolic diseases in people living with HIV infection in South Africa.
HIV Infections
Glutamate metabolism in HIV-infected macrophages: implications for the CNS.
Huntington Disease
Changes in nine enzyme markers for neurons, glia, and endothelial cells in agonal state and Huntington's disease caudate nucleus.
Huntington Disease
Glutamine Synthetase 1 Increases Autophagy Lysosomal Degradation of Mutant Huntingtin Aggregates in Neurons, Ameliorating Motility in a Drosophila Model for Huntington's Disease.
Huntington Disease
Glutamine synthetase activity in Huntington's disease.
Huntington Disease
Glutamine synthetase and fructose-1, 6-diphosphatase activity in the putamen of control and Huntington's disease brain post mortem.
Huntington Disease
Glutamine, glutamine synthetase and Huntington's disease.
Huntington Disease
Loss of glutamine synthetase activity in the brain in Huntington's disease.
Hydronephrosis
Risk of Renal Function Decline in Patients with Ketamine-Associated Uropathy.
Hyperglycemia
Probucol promotes high glucose-induced proliferation and inhibits apoptosis by reducing reactive oxygen species generation in Müller cells.
Hyperhomocysteinemia
Maternal vitamin B6 deficient or supplemented diets on expression of genes related to GABAergic, serotonergic or glutamatergic pathways in hippocampus of rat dams and their offspring.
Hyperhomocysteinemia
Mild Hyperhomocysteinemia Causes Anxiety-like Behavior and Brain Hyperactivity in Rodents: Are ATPase and Excitotoxicity by NMDA Receptor Overstimulation Involved in this Effect?
Hyperoxaluria
Renal peroxidative changes mediated by oxalate: the protective role of fucoidan.
Hypertension
Aging and hypertension decrease endothelial NO-related dilating function and gamma-glutamyl transferase activity but not S-nitrosoglutathione-induced aortic vasodilation.
Hypertension
Association between FTO (rs17817449) genetic variant, gamma-glutamyl transferase, and hypertension in Slovak midlife women.
Hypertension
Association Between Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Level and Hypertension in Indian Adults: A Population Based Cross-Sectional Study.
Hypertension
Association between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level and prehypertension among community-dwelling men.
Hypertension
Chronic fatigue syndrome and related disorders in UK veterans of the Gulf War 1990-1991: results from a two-phase cohort study.
Hypertension
CONKO-006: A randomised double-blinded phase IIb-study of additive therapy with gemcitabine + sorafenib/placebo in patients with R1 resection of pancreatic cancer - Final results.
Hypertension
Gamma-glutamyl transferase activity as a predictive marker for severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and concomitant hypertension.
Hypertension
Gamma-glutamyl transferase level predicts the development of hypertension in Hong Kong Chinese.
Hypertension
Glutamine synthetase activity and glutamate uptake in hippocampus and frontal cortex in portal hypertensive rats.
Hypertension
Glutathione-related antioxidant defense system in patients with hypertensive retinopathy.
Hypertension
Obesity, albuminuria, and gamma-glutamyl transferase predict incidence of hypertension in indigenous Australians in rural and remote communities in northern Australia.
Hypertension
Phase I trial of sorafenib following liver transplantation in patients with high-risk hepatocellular carcinoma.
Hypertension
Prevalence and predictors of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in patients with morbid obesity.
Hypertension
Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Levels and Inflammatory Activity in Patients with Non-Dipper Hypertension.
Hypertension
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level in predicting hypertension among male drinkers.
Hypertension
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level is an independent predictor of incident hypertension in korean adults.
Hypertension
The effect of resveratrol on hypertension: A clinical trial.
Hypertension
The relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase levels and chronic kidney disease among Appalachian adults.
Hypertension
Vital capacity and selected metabolic diseases in middle-aged Japanese men.
Hypertension
[Association between hematocrit and risk of incident hypertension: a cohort study].
Hypertension, Portal
Altered intrahepatic microcirculation of idiopathic portal hypertension in relation to glutamine synthetase expression.
Hypertension, Portal
Characteristics of Liver Disease in 100 Individuals With Joubert Syndrome Prospectively Evaluated at a Single Center.
Hypertension, Portal
Focal nodular hyperplasia-like lesion of the liver with focal adenoma features associated with idiopathic portal hypertension.
Hypertension, Portal
Nodular Regenerative Hyperplasia of the Liver: A Rare Vascular Complication in Systemic Sclerosis.
Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced
Gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in gestational hypertension.
Hypertensive Retinopathy
Glutathione-related antioxidant defense system in patients with hypertensive retinopathy.
Hypertensive Retinopathy
The Association of Oxidative Stress with Hypertensive Retinopathy.
Hyperthyroidism
Oxidative stress induced by thyroid dysfunction in rat erythrocytes and heart.
Hyperthyroidism
Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D and alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes in hyperthyroidism.
Hypertriglyceridemia
Sex- and age-specific variations, temporal trends and metabolic determinants of serum uric acid concentrations in a large population-based Austrian cohort.
Hypertriglyceridemia
Vital capacity and selected metabolic diseases in middle-aged Japanese men.
Hyperventilation
Sensitivity of ventilation and brain metabolism to ammonia exposure in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss.
Hypoalbuminemia
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the liver: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia induces general neuronal death, whereas hypoxia and glutamate transport blockade lead to selective retinal ganglion cell death in vitro.
Hypokalemia
Expression of glutamine synthetase in the mouse kidney: localization in multiple epithelial cell types and differential regulation by hypokalemia.
Hypokalemia
The Mechanism of Valproic Acid-Induced Fanconi Syndrome Involves Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Rat Kidney.
Hypokinesia
[The effect of prolonged antiorthostatic hypokinesia on the blood serum activity of enzymes involved in energy and plastic metabolism]
Hypophosphatemia
Phase 1 Open-Label, Multicenter Study of First-in-Class ROR? Agonist LYC-55716 (Cintirorgon): Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Evidence of Antitumor Activity.
Hypophosphatemia
The Mechanism of Valproic Acid-Induced Fanconi Syndrome Involves Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Rat Kidney.
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is a Predictive Factor of Superior Anti-tumor Efficacy of PD-1 Inhibitors in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery
Magnetic resonance imaging shows delayed ischemic striatal neurodegeneration.
Infections
1-Hydroxyanthraquinone exhibited antibacterial activity by regulating glutamine synthetase of Staphylococcus xylosus as a virulence factor.
Infections
Active equine parvovirus-hepatitis infection is most frequently detected in Austrian horses of advanced age.
Infections
Alterations in polymeric immunoglobulin receptor expression and secretory component levels in bladder carcinoma.
Infections
Association of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase with treatment outcome in chronic hepatitis B patients.
Infections
Case Report: Viral Pneumonia Could Prompt the Advancement of Immune-Mediated Liver Disease.
Infections
Cerebral vasculature is the major target of oxidative protein alterations in bacterial meningitis.
Infections
Characteristics of nondisabled older persons who perform poorly in objective tests of lower extremity function.
Infections
Contribution of glutamine synthetase to the virulence of Streptococcus suis serotype 2.
Infections
Deletion of Glutamine Synthetase Gene Disrupts the Survivability and Infectivity of Leishmania donovani.
Infections
Effects of Epstein-Barr virus infection on liver function in children.
Infections
Ehrlichia chaffeensis proliferation begins with NtrY/NtrX and PutA/GlnA upregulation and CtrA degradation induced by proline and glutamine uptake.
Infections
Expression and efficient export of enzymatically active Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase in Mycobacterium smegmatis and evidence that the information for export is contained within the protein.
Infections
Expression of glutamine synthetase genes in roots and nodules of Phaseolus vulgaris following changes in the ammonium supply and infection with various Rhizobium mutants.
Infections
Intrahepatic Cholestasis Is a Clinically Significant Feature Associated with Natural History of X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy (XLMTM): A Case Series and Biopsy Report.
Infections
Lactobacillus crispatus and its enolase and glutamine synthetase influence interactions between Neisseria gonorrhoeae and human epithelial cells.
Infections
Metabolic and proteomic analysis of nitrogen metabolism mechanisms involved in the sugarcane - Fusarium verticillioides interaction.
Infections
Novel association of Streptococcus gallolyticus subspecies pasteurianus and hepatocelluar carcinoma: opening new frontiers.
Infections
Postoperative Adjuvant Transarterial Chemoembolization Improves Short-Term Prognosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Bile Duct Tumor Thrombus: A Propensity-Score Matching Study.
Infections
Preliminary crystallographic studies on glutamine synthetase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Infections
Prenatal treatment of congenital human cytomegalovirus infection by fetal intravascular administration of ganciclovir.
Infections
Regulated expression of sodium-dependent glutamate transporters and synthetase: a neuroprotective role for activated microglia and macrophages in HIV infection?
Infections
Regulation of Nodule Glutamine Synthetase by CO(2) Levels in Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.).
Infections
Relationship Between COVID-19 Infection and Liver Injury: A Review of Recent Data.
Infections
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.
Infections
Serum enzyme tests in hepatosplenic schistosomiasis.
Infections
The fate of glutamate in different brain regions of the chick during Newcastle disease virus infection.
Infections
The gamma-glutamyl transferase to platelet ratio and the FIB-4 score are noninvasive markers to determine the severity of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B infection.
Infections
The glutamine synthetase of Trypanosoma cruzi is required for its resistance to ammonium accumulation and evasion of the parasitophorous vacuole during host-cell infection.
Infections
Value of liver biopsy for the rapid diagnosis of infection in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients who have unexplained fever and elevated serum levels of alkaline phosphatase or gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Infections
[Changes in blood bilirubin and plasma activity of gamma-glutamyl transferase in lambs experimentally infested with Fasciola hepatica]
Infections
[Multivariate analysis of hepatic encephalopathy occurrence in patients with liver failure].
Infertility
[Role of spermatic plasma enzyme in pathogenesis of relative male sterility]
Infertility, Female
Cloning and characterization of a copy of Tirant transposable element in Drosophila melanogaster.
Infertility, Female
Mutations in the glutamine synthetase I (gsI) gene produce embryo-lethal female sterility in Drosophila melanogaster.
Infertility, Male
Combination of reversible male sterility and doubled haploid production by targeted inactivation of cytoplasmic glutamine synthetase in developing anthers and pollen.
Infertility, Male
Reversible male sterility in transgenic tobacco carrying a dominant-negative mutated glutamine synthetase gene under the control of microspore-specific promoter.
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Incidence, risk factors and clinical course of thiopurine-induced liver injury in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Influenza, Human
Case report: hepatitis in a child infected with SARS-CoV-2 presenting toll-like receptor 7 Gln11Leu single nucleotide polymorphism.
Insulin Resistance
A Preliminary Study on the Effect of Psyllium Husk Ethanolic Extract on Hyperlipidemia, Hyperglycemia, and Oxidative Stress Induced by Triton X-100 Injection in Rats.
Insulin Resistance
A significant decline in IGF-I may predispose young Africans to subsequent cardiometabolic vulnerability.
Insulin Resistance
Association between Healthy Eating Index-2010 and Fetuin-A Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: a Case-Control Study.
Insulin Resistance
Associations between weight change and biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk in South Asians: secondary analyses of the PODOSA trial.
Insulin Resistance
Eating meals irregularly: a novel environmental risk factor for the metabolic syndrome.
Insulin Resistance
Effect of 6-month nutritional intervention on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Insulin Resistance
Factors determining the serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D response to vitamin D supplementation: Data mining approach.
Insulin Resistance
Gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older adults: results from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2010-2011.
Insulin Resistance
Low levels of Lysosomal Acid Lipase (LAL) activity increases necroinflammation in adult patients with biopsy-proven metabolic associated fatty liver disease.
Insulin Resistance
Metabolic and hepatic effects of bloodletting in dysmetabolic iron overload syndrome: A randomized controlled study in 274 patients.
Insulin Resistance
Multicomponent Exercise Training Combined with Nutritional Counselling Improves Physical Function, Biochemical and Anthropometric Profiles in Obese Children: A Pilot Study.
Insulin Resistance
Multifocal fatty liver disease, insulin resistance and carotid atherosclerosis: exploring the interrelated relationship.
Insulin Resistance
Multiple biomarkers and their relative contributions to identifying metabolic syndrome.
Insulin Resistance
Prevalence and predictors of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in patients with morbid obesity.
Insulin Resistance
Redox Proteomics: A Key Tool for New Insights into Protein Modification with Relevance to Disease.
Insulin Resistance
Relationship of liver enzymes to insulin sensitivity and intra-abdominal fat.
Insulin Resistance
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome: a prospective cohort research from the Kerman Coronary Artery Disease Risk Study (KERCADRS).
Insulin Resistance
Salidroside and Curcumin Formula Prevents Liver Injury in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Rats.
Insulin Resistance
Sodium acetate prevents nicotine-induced cardiorenal dysmetabolism through uric acid/creatine kinase-dependent pathway.
Intestinal Diseases
Glutamine supplementation and deprivation: effect on artificially reared rat small intestinal morphology.
Iron Overload
Protective effect of grape seed and skin extract on cerebral ischemia in rat: implication of transition metals.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Alanyl-glutamine restores maternal deprivation-induced TLR4 levels in a rat neonatal model.
Ischemic Stroke
Association between Serum Gamma-glutamyl transferase and Intracranial Arterial Calcification in Acute Ischemic Stroke Subjects.
Ischemic Stroke
Gamma-glutamyl transferase levels in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Ischemic Stroke
Increased concentration of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in ischemic stroke patients.
Keloid
Suppression of protein kinase C and the stimulation of glucocorticoid receptor synthesis by dexamethasone in human fibroblasts derived from tumor tissue.
Ketosis
Glucose and insulin responses to glucagon injection in dairy cows with ketosis and fatty liver.
Ketosis
Hepatic lipidosis in anorectic, lactating holstein cattle: a retrospective study of serum biochemical abnormalities.
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in chronic renal failure during regular hemodialysis and after successful renal transplantation.
Leishmaniasis
Urinary gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) as a marker of tubular proteinuria in dogs with canine leishmaniasis, using sodium dodecylsulphate (SDS) electrophoresis as a reference method.
Leukemia
Histochemical quantitation of gamma-glutamyl transferase in human leukemia cell lines.
Leukemia
Leukemia Cells Resistant to Glutamine Deprivation Express Glutamine Synthetase (GS) Protein.
Leukemia
Rewired metabolism in drug-resistant leukemia cells: A metabolic switch hallmarked by reduced dependence on exogenous glutamine.
Leukocytosis
Cellular and humoral immune responses and protection against schistosomes induced by a radiation-attenuated vaccine in chimpanzees.
Leukocytosis
Hepatic Cyst: An Unusual Suspect of Syncope.
Leukocytosis
Retrospective analysis of cases with an ectopic opening of the common bile duct into duodenal bulb.
Leukopenia
Phase I trial of sorafenib following liver transplantation in patients with high-risk hepatocellular carcinoma.
Lipodystrophy
Evaluation of a 6-Year Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Chinese HIV-1-Infected Patients.
Liver Cirrhosis
A preliminary trial of high-dose ursodeoxycholic acid in primary sclerosing cholangitis.
Liver Cirrhosis
A stepwise algorithm using an at-a-glance first-line test for the non-invasive diagnosis of advanced liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.
Liver Cirrhosis
Computed Tomography-Measured Liver Volume Predicts the Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients.
Liver Cirrhosis
Effect of WeiJia on carbon tetrachloride induced chronic liver injury.
Liver Cirrhosis
Effects of carnosine on bilharzial infestation in hamsters: biochemical and histochemical studies.
Liver Cirrhosis
Low levels of Lysosomal Acid Lipase (LAL) activity increases necroinflammation in adult patients with biopsy-proven metabolic associated fatty liver disease.
Liver Cirrhosis
Pericentral hepatocytes produce IGF-2 to promote liver regeneration during special injuries.
Liver Cirrhosis
Predictors of sustained virological response in patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 3 infection.
Liver Cirrhosis
Quantitative chemical proteomics for investigating the biomarkers of dioscin against liver fibrosis caused by CCl4 in rats.
Liver Cirrhosis
Risk factors of silent allograft fibrosis 10 years post-pediatric liver transplantation.
Liver Cirrhosis
Serum alkaline-stable acid thiol proteinase--a possible marker for primary liver carcinoma.
Liver Cirrhosis
The gamma-glutamyl transferase to platelet ratio and the FIB-4 score are noninvasive markers to determine the severity of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B infection.
Liver Cirrhosis
Total bile acid-to-cholesterol ratio as a novel noninvasive marker for significant liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with non-cholestatic chronic hepatitis B virus infection.
Liver Cirrhosis
[Analysis of clinical features and prognosis in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome and autoimmune liver disease].
Liver Cirrhosis
[Gamma-glutamyltransferase and alkaline phosphatase in the serum and saliva of patients with hepatic tumors and hepatic cirrhosis]
Liver Cirrhosis
[Multivariate analysis of hepatic encephalopathy occurrence in patients with liver failure].
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic
Predictors of Increased Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic
Total serum bile acids, gamma-glutamyl transferase, prealbumin, and tyrosine: sensitive serum markers of hepatic dysfunction in alcoholic liver cirrhosis.
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary
Treatment of chronic liver disease with ursodeoxycholic acid.
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary
[Treatment of cholestatic liver disease]
Liver Diseases
Alcohol consumption promotes diethylnitrosamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis in male mice through activation of the Wnt/?-catenin signaling pathway.
Liver Diseases
Assessment of the plasma disappearance of cholyl'l14C-glycine as a test of hepatocellular disease.
Liver Diseases
Astrocyte glutamine synthetase: importance in hyperammonemic syndromes and potential target for therapy.
Liver Diseases
Biomarker and Genomic Risk Factors for Liver Function Test Abnormality in Hazardous Drinkers.
Liver Diseases
Circulating levels of cytochrome C, gamma-glutamyl transferase, triglycerides and unconjugated bilirubin in overweight/obese patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Liver Diseases
Diagnostic value of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and alkaline phosphatase activities in hepatobiliary disease in the cat.
Liver Diseases
Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on serum liver enzymes in patients with hepatitis C virus-related chronic liver disease.
Liver Diseases
Estimation of gamma-glutamyl transferase as a suitable simple biomarker of the cardiovascular risk in children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Liver Diseases
Evaluation of biochemical profile of Chronic Kidney Disease of uncertain etiology in Sri Lanka.
Liver Diseases
Evaluation of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, soluble P-selectin, gamma-glutamyl transferase, glutathione S-transferase-pi and alpha-fetoprotein in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma before and during chemotherapy.
Liver Diseases
Field study of dairy cows with reduced appetite in early lactation: clinical examinations, blood and rumen fluid analyses.
Liver Diseases
Gamma glutamyl transferase.
Liver Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and cardiovascular risk in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: The Gut and Obesity Asia initiative.
Liver Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older adults: results from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2010-2011.
Liver Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase: a novel cardiovascular risk biomarker.
Liver Diseases
Hepatic gamma-glutamyl transferase and hepatic fibrosis in patients with alcoholic liver disease.
Liver Diseases
Hepatic lipidosis in anorectic, lactating holstein cattle: a retrospective study of serum biochemical abnormalities.
Liver Diseases
Hepatitis during chloroguanide prophylaxis.
Liver Diseases
Hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects of copper-nicotinate complex against fatty liver in rat model.
Liver Diseases
Loci affecting gamma-glutamyl transferase in adults and adolescents show age × SNP interaction and cardiometabolic disease associations.
Liver Diseases
Metabolic risk factors, genetic predisposition, and risk of severe liver disease in Chinese: a prospective study of 0.5 million people.
Liver Diseases
Multifocal fatty liver disease, insulin resistance and carotid atherosclerosis: exploring the interrelated relationship.
Liver Diseases
Mutations in the nuclear bile acid receptor FXR cause progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis.
Liver Diseases
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Modifies Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase in Cigarette Smokers.
Liver Diseases
Persistent elevation of liver function enzymes within the reference range is associated with increased cardiovascular risk in young adults: the Bogalusa Heart Study.
Liver Diseases
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Nonreceptor Type 2 Expression Does Not Correlate with Viral Load or Response to Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy in Hepatitis C Virus Infections-Infected Patients.
Liver Diseases
Relationship of liver enzymes to insulin sensitivity and intra-abdominal fat.
Liver Diseases
Retrospective analysis of historical, clinical, ultrasonographic, serum biochemical and haematological data in prognostic evaluation of equine liver disease.
Liver Diseases
Role of betaine in liver injury induced by the exposure to ionizing radiation.
Liver Diseases
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in liver disease among the Igbos of Eastern Nigeria.
Liver Diseases
Serum levels of gamma-glutamyl transferase are associated with markers of nocturnal hypoxemia in a general adult population.
Liver Diseases
Significance of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) activity measurements in alcohol-induced hepatic injury.
Liver Diseases
Silymarin: a review of its clinical properties in the management of hepatic disorders.
Liver Diseases
The effect of thioacetamide on urea cycle enzymes of rat liver.
Liver Diseases
The gamma-glutamyltransferase/glutamine synthetase activity ratio. A powerful marker for the acinar origin of hepatocytes.
Liver Diseases
The longitudinal effect of the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2*2 allele on the risk for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Liver Diseases
Trace and non-trace elements in blood cells of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus): variations with values from liver function indicators.
Liver Diseases
Transport of neutral amino acids at the blood-brain barrier.
Liver Diseases
Tubulointerstitial nephropathy persisting 20 months after discontinuation of chronic intake of germanium lactate citrate.
Liver Diseases
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Liver Diseases
Use of gamma-glutamyl transferase as a screen for liver disease in muscular dystrophy patients.
Liver Diseases
Weight loss and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: falls in gamma-glutamyl transferase concentrations are associated with histologic improvement.
Liver Diseases
[Association of gamma glutamyltransferase, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk]
Liver Diseases
[Treatment of cholestatic liver disease]
Liver Diseases
[Value of serum levels of conjugated cholic acid in the diagnosis of liver disease (author's transl)]
Liver Diseases
[[LIVER TOXICITY DUE TO RIFAMPICIN MONOTHERAPY IN LATENT TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION].]
Liver Diseases, Alcoholic
Biomarkers of alcohol consumption in patients classified according to the degree of liver disease severity.
Liver Diseases, Alcoholic
Hepatic gamma-glutamyl transferase and hepatic fibrosis in patients with alcoholic liver disease.
Liver Diseases, Alcoholic
IgA against gut-derived endotoxins: does it contribute to suppression of hepatic inflammation in alcohol-induced liver disease?
Liver Diseases, Alcoholic
Liver giant mitochondria revisited.
Liver Failure
In vitro suppression of inflammatory cytokine response by methionine sulfoximine.
Liver Failure
In vivo estimation of bioartificial liver with recombinant HepG2 cells using pigs with ischemic liver failure.
Liver Failure
Ornithine phenylacetate targets alterations in the expression and activity of glutamine synthase and glutaminase to reduce ammonia levels in bile duct ligated rats.
Liver Failure
Pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis: the concept of synergism revisited.
Liver Failure
Pathophysiology of brain dysfunction in hyperammonemic syndromes: The many faces of glutamine.
Liver Failure
Prolongation of survival of pigs with ischemic liver failure by treatment with a bioartificial liver using glutamine synthetase transfected recombinant HepG2.
Liver Failure
Protective Effect of Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw. Seed Oil on Gentamicin-Induced Nephrotoxicity: A Biochemical and Histological Analysis.
Liver Failure
The significant improvement of survival times and pathological parameters by bioartificial liver with recombinant HepG2 in porcine liver failure model.
Liver Failure, Acute
A glutamine synthetase inhibitor increases survival and decreases cytokine response in a mouse model of acute liver failure.
Liver Failure, Acute
Direct molecular and spectroscopic evidence for increased ammonia removal capacity of skeletal muscle in acute liver failure.
Liver Neoplasms
Overexpression of glutamine synthetase in human primary liver cancer.
Liver Neoplasms
Potential chemoprevention of N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis by polyphenolics from Acacia nilotica bark.
Liver Neoplasms
Predictive Role of AURKA rs 1047972 Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Liver Neoplasms
[Clinical application of avidin-biotin ELISA to detect serum hepatoma-specific gamma-glutamyltransferase in patients with primary hepatic cancer]
Lung Injury
Hyperoxia-Induced Lung Injury in Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Deficiency Is Associated with Alterations in Nitrosative and Nitrative Stress.
Lung Neoplasms
Alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, lactate dehydrogenase and creatine kinase in bronchial aspirate from neoplastic and normal pulmonary tissue.
Lung Neoplasms
Demonstration of gamma-glutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase, CEA and HCG in human lung cancer.
Lung Neoplasms
IS GAMMA-GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE A PROGNOSTIC INDICATOR FOR EARLY-STAGE LUNG CANCER TREATED SURGICALLY?
Lung Neoplasms
Prognostic significance of gamma-glutamyl transferase in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.
Lung Neoplasms
Rhophilin-2 Upregulates Glutamine Synthetase by Stabilizing c-Myc Protein and Confers Resistance to Glutamine Deprivation in Lung Cancer.
Lung Neoplasms
TRAP1 Inhibition Increases Glutamine Synthetase Activity in Glutamine Auxotrophic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cells.
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Association Between Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase, Total Bilirubin and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Chinese Women.
Lymphadenopathy
Clinical differentiation of infectious mononucleosis that is caused by Epstein-Barr virus or cytomegalovirus: A single-center case-control study in Japan.
Lymphatic Metastasis
Peritumoral plasmacytoid dendritic cells predict a poor prognosis for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after curative resection.
Lymphocytosis
Clinical differentiation of infectious mononucleosis that is caused by Epstein-Barr virus or cytomegalovirus: A single-center case-control study in Japan.
Lymphocytosis
Novel association of Streptococcus gallolyticus subspecies pasteurianus and hepatocelluar carcinoma: opening new frontiers.
Lymphohistiocytosis, Hemophagocytic
Oral features of Griscelli syndrome type II: A rare case report.
Lymphoma
Alkaline phosphatase in hematopoietic tumor cell lines of the mouse: high activity in cells of the B lymphoid lineage.
Lymphoma
Alterations in total iron, zinc, and calcium levels and their influence on the hepatic activities of gamma-glutamyl transferase and glucose-6-phosphatase in the host bearing transplantable murine lymphoma.
Malformations of Cortical Development
Expression of glutamine synthetase in balloon cells: a basis of their antiepileptic role?
Malformations of Cortical Development
Glutamate clearance mechanisms in resected cortical dysplasia.
Malnutrition
Clinical-nutritional, inflammatory and oxidative stress predictors in hemodialysis mortality: a review.
Malnutrition
Serum aminotransferases and gamma-glutamyl transferase in protein energy malnutrition.
Melanoma
Human melanoma cells generate leukotrienes B4 and C4 from leukotriene A4.
Melanoma
Membrane gamma-glutamyl transferase activity promotes iron-dependent oxidative DNA damage in melanoma cells.
Melanoma
Prognostic role of gamma-glutamyl transferase in metastatic melanoma patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Memory Disorders
The effect of glial glutamine synthetase inhibition on recognition and temporal memories in the rat.
Meningioma
Barrier functions of the leptomeninges: a study of normal meninges and meningiomas in tissue culture.
Meningitis
Glutamine synthetase in experimental meningitis: increased ratio of the subunits 3 and 2 may indicate enhanced activity.
Meningitis
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in rabbit pneumococcal meningitis is associated with neuronal apoptosis in the dentate gyrus.
Meningitis, Bacterial
Regional differences in glutamine synthetase inhibition by L-methionine sulfoximine: a microdialysis study in the rabbit brain.
Meningitis, Pneumococcal
Glutamine synthetase in experimental meningitis: increased ratio of the subunits 3 and 2 may indicate enhanced activity.
Meningitis, Pneumococcal
Increased glutamine synthetase immunoreactivity in experimental pneumococcal meningitis.
Meningitis, Pneumococcal
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in rabbit pneumococcal meningitis is associated with neuronal apoptosis in the dentate gyrus.
Metabolic Diseases
Vital capacity and selected metabolic diseases in middle-aged Japanese men.
Metabolic Syndrome
Alanine aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase are associated with the metabolic syndrome but not with angiographically determined coronary atherosclerosis.
Metabolic Syndrome
Association of Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Ferritin with the Metabolic Syndrome.
Metabolic Syndrome
Eating meals irregularly: a novel environmental risk factor for the metabolic syndrome.
Metabolic Syndrome
Elevated Liver Enzymes in Metabolic Syndrome Are Associated With Coronary Stenosis in a Tunisian Population.
Metabolic Syndrome
Gamma-glutamyl transferase: another biomarker for metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk.
Metabolic Syndrome
Hemostatic risk factors and insulin sensitivity, regional body fat distribution, and the metabolic syndrome.
Metabolic Syndrome
High-normal blood pressure is associated with a cluster of cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors: a population-based study.
Metabolic Syndrome
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein and gamma-glutamyl transferase levels are synergistically associated with metabolic syndrome in community-dwelling persons.
Metabolic Syndrome
Independent and supra-additive effects of alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, and metabolic syndrome on the elevation of serum liver enzyme levels.
Metabolic Syndrome
Insulin Resistance but Not Visceral Adiposity Index Is Associated with Liver Fibrosis in Nondiabetic Subjects with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Metabolic Syndrome
Irritable Bowel Syndrome May Be Associated with Elevated Alanine Aminotransferase and Metabolic Syndrome.
Metabolic Syndrome
Perirenal Fat and Association With Metabolic Risk Factors: The Uberlândia Heart Study.
Metabolic Syndrome
Persistent elevation of liver function enzymes within the reference range is associated with increased cardiovascular risk in young adults: the Bogalusa Heart Study.
Metabolic Syndrome
Risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus: An exposure-wide umbrella review of meta-analyses.
Metabolic Syndrome
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome: a prospective cohort research from the Kerman Coronary Artery Disease Risk Study (KERCADRS).
Metabolic Syndrome
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity predicts future development of metabolic syndrome defined by 2 different criteria.
Metabolic Syndrome
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels are associated with metabolic syndrome in community-dwelling individuals.
Metabolic Syndrome
The Association between Metabolic Syndrome and Related Factors among the Community-Dwelling Indigenous Population in Taiwan.
Metabolic Syndrome
The association of higher levels of within-normal-limits liver enzymes and the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome.
Metabolic Syndrome
[Association of gamma-glutamyl transferase and the metabolic syndrome in obese women]
Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in the amniotic fluid of fetuses with chromosomal aberrations and inborn errors of metabolism.
Microcephaly
[Prenatal symptoms and diagnosis of inherited metabolic diseases].
Microvascular Angina
Elevated serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in patients with cardiac syndrome X and its relationship with carotid intima media thickness.
Mouth Neoplasms
c-Myc Overexpression Promotes Oral Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration by Enhancing Glutaminase and Glutamine Synthetase Activity.
Mucositis
Population pharmacokinetics of posaconazole in neutropenic patients receiving chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome.
Multiple Sclerosis
CSF levels of glutamine synthetase and GFAP to explore astrocytic damage in seronegative NMOSD.
Multiple Sclerosis
The activity of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the serum of multiple sclerosis and other neurological diseases.
Muscle Hypotonia
A Very Rare Etiology of Hypotonia and Seizures: Congenital Glutamine Synthetase Deficiency.
Muscle Weakness
Corticosteroid effects in skeletal muscle: gene induction/receptor autoregulation.
Muscular Atrophy
Alanyl-glutamine prevents muscle atrophy and glutamine synthetase induction by glucocorticoids.
Muscular Atrophy
Exercise interrupts ongoing glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy and glutamine synthetase induction.
Muscular Atrophy
Glucocorticoid-mediated induction of glutamine synthetase in skeletal muscle.
Muscular Atrophy
Lack of contribution of 11betaHSD1 and glucocorticoid action to reduced muscle mass associated with reduced growth hormone action.
Muscular Diseases
Insulin-like growth factor 1 inhibits glucocorticoid-induced glutamine synthetase activity in cultured L6 rat skeletal muscle cells.
Muscular Diseases
Steroid myopathy: pathogenesis and effects of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I administration.
Muscular Dystrophies
Use of gamma-glutamyl transferase as a screen for liver disease in muscular dystrophy patients.
Myalgia
Underlying mechanisms of phosphodiesterase 10A and glutamate-ammonia ligase genes that regulate inosine monophosphate deposition and thereby affect muscle tenderness in Jingyuan chickens.
Mycoses
Improvement of nitrogen accumulation and metabolism in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by the endophyte Phomopsis liquidambari.
Myocardial Infarction
Effect of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels on myocardial perfusion and long-term prognosis after primary angioplasty in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
Myocardial Infarction
Predictive Value of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Levels for Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Who Underwent Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
Myocardial Infarction
Prognostic value of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity after myocardial infarction.
Myocardial Infarction
Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Activity as a Potential Novel Cardiovascular Biomarker in COPD.
Myocardial Infarction
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase is a predictor of mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Myocardial Ischemia
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase is a predictor of mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Nasopharyngitis
A multicenter, phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of osilodrostat, a new 11?-hydroxylase inhibitor, in Japanese patients with endogenous Cushing's syndrome other than Cushing's disease.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Lactate Dehydrogenase Prior to Transarterial Hepatic Chemoperfusion Predicts Survival and Time to Progression in Patients with Uveal Melanoma Liver Metastases.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Locoregional therapy and systemic cetuximab to treat colorectal liver metastases.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Measurement of high molecular weight forms of enzymes in serum in the detection of hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Melatonin maximizes the therapeutic potential of non-preconditioned MSCs in a DEN-induced rat model of HCC.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Pharmacologic or Genetic Targeting of Glutamine Synthetase Skews Macrophages toward an M1-like Phenotype and Inhibits Tumor Metastasis.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Prognostic nomogram for predicting 5-year overall survival in Chinese patients with high-grade osteosarcoma.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Serum gamma glutamyl-transferase is a sensitive but unspecific marker of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Stauffer's syndrome variant with cholestatic jaundice: a case report.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Targeting Stromal Glutamine Synthetase in Tumors Disrupts Tumor Microenvironment-Regulated Cancer Cell Growth.
Neoplasm Metastasis
Value of serum-5-nucleotidase, alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyl transferase for prediction of liver metastases preoperatively in colorectal cancer.
Neoplasm Metastasis
[Biochemical parameters in the comprehensive diagnosis of lung cancer]
Neoplasms
?-Catenin loss in hepatocytes promotes hepatocellular cancer after diethylnitrosamine and phenobarbital administration to mice.
Neoplasms
?-glutamyl transferase-to-platelet ratio based nomogram predicting overall survival of gallbladder carcinoma.
Neoplasms
A beta-catenin-dependent pathway regulates expression of cytochrome P450 isoforms in mouse liver tumors.
Neoplasms
A case of progressing focal nodular hyperplasia and its molecular expression pattern.
Neoplasms
A serum amyloid A-positive hepatocellular neoplasm arising in alcoholic cirrhosis: a previously unrecognized type of inflammatory hepatocellular tumor.
Neoplasms
A study of glutamine synthetase in normal human brain and intracranial tumours.
Neoplasms
Ability of a biomarker-based score to predict death from circulatory disease and cancer in NHANES III.
Neoplasms
Alterations in total iron, zinc, and calcium levels and their influence on the hepatic activities of gamma-glutamyl transferase and glucose-6-phosphatase in the host bearing transplantable murine lymphoma.
Neoplasms
Ameliorative effect of septilin, an ayurvedic preparation against gamma-irradiation-induced oxidative stress and tissue injury in rats.
Neoplasms
An Adult Case of Congenital Extrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Successfully Treated with Balloon-occluded Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration.
Neoplasms
Analysis of glucocorticoid-inducible genes in wild-type and variant rat hepatoma cells.
Neoplasms
Aspects of glutamine metabolism in human tumour cells.
Neoplasms
Astrocytes Regulate Differentiation and Glutamate Uptake of Glioma Stem Cells via Formyl Peptide Receptor.
Neoplasms
Atypical hepatocellular adenoma-like neoplasms with ?-catenin activation show cytogenetic alterations similar to well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinomas.
Neoplasms
Beta-catenin-activated hepatocellular adenoma in a male.
Neoplasms
Biodegradable Poly(?-glutamic acid)@glucose oxidase@carbon dot nanoparticles for simultaneous multimodal imaging and synergetic cancer therapy.
Neoplasms
c-Myc Overexpression Promotes Oral Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration by Enhancing Glutaminase and Glutamine Synthetase Activity.
Neoplasms
Changes in blood biochemical markers before, during, and after a 2-day ultramarathon.
Neoplasms
Changes in mRNAs for enzymes of glutamine metabolism in the tumor-bearing mouse.
Neoplasms
Cholinergic neurons of fetal rat telencephalon in aggregating cell culture respond to NGF as well as to protein kinase C-activating tumor promoters.
Neoplasms
Combined use of heat-shock protein 70 and glutamine synthetase is useful in the distinction of typical hepatocellular adenoma from atypical hepatocellular neoplasms and well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma.
Neoplasms
Congress of neurological surgeons systematic review and evidence-based guidelines update on the role of emerging developments in the management of newly diagnosed glioblastoma.
Neoplasms
Contribution by host tissues to circulating glutamine in mice inoculated with Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Neoplasms
Correlation of exon 3 ?-catenin mutations with glutamine synthetase staining patterns in hepatocellular adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Neoplasms
CRISPR/Cas9-mediated p53 and Pten dual mutation accelerates hepatocarcinogenesis in adult hepatitis B virus transgenic mice.
Neoplasms
Deficiency of the promyelocytic leukemia protein fosters hepatitis C-associated hepatocarcinogenesis in mice.
Neoplasms
Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Murine Model of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Induced by Use of a High-Fat/Fructose Diet and Sedentary Lifestyle.
Neoplasms
Diagnostic Value of Glypican3, Heat Shock Protein 70 and Glutamine Synthetase in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Arising in Cirrhotic and Non-Cirrhotic Livers.
Neoplasms
Diagnostic value of HSP70, glypican 3, and glutamine synthetase in hepatocellular nodules in cirrhosis.
Neoplasms
Differential expression of glutamine synthetase and cytochrome P450 isoforms in human hepatoblastoma.
Neoplasms
Differential regulation of proenkephalin expression in astrocytes by cytokines.
Neoplasms
Diffuse glutamine synthetase overexpression restricted to areas of peliosis in a ?-catenin-activated hepatocellular adenoma: a potential pitfall in glutamine synthetase interpretation.
Neoplasms
Dysregulation of glutaminase and glutamine synthetase in cancer.
Neoplasms
Early diagnosis of breast cancer dissemination by tumor markers follow-up and method of prediction.
Neoplasms
Early recurrence after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter retrospective study on definition, patterns and risk factors.
Neoplasms
Effect of a rhodium complex on alterations of hepatic function in thioacetamide-induced hyperplastic noduligenesis in rats.
Neoplasms
Evaluation of HCPTd1,d14-double passaged intervening chemotherapy protocol for hepatocellular carcinoma.
Neoplasms
Evaluation of salivary gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase as a biomarker in oral squamous cell carcinoma and precancerous lesions.
Neoplasms
Evaluation of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, soluble P-selectin, gamma-glutamyl transferase, glutathione S-transferase-pi and alpha-fetoprotein in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma before and during chemotherapy.
Neoplasms
Expression analysis of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-?) and alkaline phosphatase in occupational workers exposed to low dose of X-radiation: A case-control study.
Neoplasms
gamma-Glutamyl transferase and breast cancer risk.
Neoplasms
Gamma-glutamyl transferase: risk and prognosis of cancer.
Neoplasms
Gene Expression and Mutation Assessment Provide Clues of Genetic and Epigenetic Mechanisms in Liver Tumors of Oxazepam-Exposed Mice.
Neoplasms
Genomic profiling of well-differentiated hepatocellular neoplasms with diffuse glutamine synthetase staining reveals similar genetics across the adenoma to carcinoma spectrum.
Neoplasms
Germline and somatic DICER1 mutations in familial and sporadic liver tumors.
Neoplasms
Global profiling of the signaling network of papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Neoplasms
Glucose, lipids and gamma-glutamyl transferase measured before prostate cancer diagnosis and secondly diagnosed primary tumours: a prospective study in the Swedish AMORIS cohort.
Neoplasms
Glutamine metabolism in the avian host bearing transplantable hepatomatous growth induced by MC-29 virus.
Neoplasms
Glutamine metabolism in the proliferation of GS-expression pituitary tumor cells.
Neoplasms
Glutamine metabolism links growth factor signaling to the regulation of autophagy.
Neoplasms
Glutamine synthetase and glutaminase activities in various hepatoma cells.
Neoplasms
Glutamine Synthetase as a Therapeutic Target for Cancer Treatment.
Neoplasms
Glutamine synthetase facilitates cancer cells to recover from irradiation-induced G2/M arrest.
Neoplasms
Glutamine synthetase in the host tissues of tumour bearing mice.
Neoplasms
Glutamine synthetase is necessary for sarcoma adaptation to glutamine deprivation and tumor growth.
Neoplasms
Glutamine synthetase promotes tumor invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma through mediating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Neoplasms
Glutamine Synthetase, Heat shock Protein-70, and Glypican-3 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Tumors Metastatic to Liver.
Neoplasms
Glutaminolysis: supplying carbon or nitrogen or both for cancer cells?
Neoplasms
Growth in culture and tumorigenicity after transfection with the ras oncogene of liver epithelial cells from carcinogen-treated rats.
Neoplasms
Hepatic-portal oleic acid inhibits feeding more potently than hepatic-portal caprylic acid in rats.
Neoplasms
Hepatocarcinogenesis in mice with a conditional knockout of the hepatocyte growth factor receptor c-Met.
Neoplasms
Hepatocellular adenoma in a woman who was undergoing testosterone treatment for gender identity disorder.
Neoplasms
Hepatocellular carcinoma arising in adenoma: similar immunohistochemical and cytogenetic features in adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma portions of the tumor.
Neoplasms
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Arising in an HNF-1?-Mutated Adenoma in a 23-Year-Old Woman with Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young: A Case Report.
Neoplasms
Hepatocellular Neoplasms Arising in Association With Androgen Use.
Neoplasms
Hepatocellular tumors: immunohistochemical analyses for classification and prognostication.
Neoplasms
Hepatocyte apoptosis is tumor promoting in murine nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
Neoplasms
Hepatocyte-specific deletion of the antiapoptotic protein myeloid cell leukemia-1 triggers proliferation and hepatocarcinogenesis in mice.
Neoplasms
High Levels of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Indocyanine Green Retention Rate at 15?min as Preoperative Predictors of Tumor Recurrence in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Neoplasms
Histopathological and biochemical analyses of transplantable renal adenocarcinoma in rats induced by N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylnitrosamine.
Neoplasms
Histopathological characteristics of glutamine synthetase-positive hepatic tumor lesions in a mouse model of spontaneous metabolic syndrome (TSOD mouse).
Neoplasms
Homeopathic drugs Natrum sulphuricum and Carcinosin prevent azo dye-induced hepatocarcinogenesis in mice.
Neoplasms
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1? promotes cell survival during ammonia stress response in ovarian cancer stem-like cells.
Neoplasms
Immune and enzyme histochemical studies of a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line producing hepatitis B surface antigen.
Neoplasms
Immunoexpression of Heat Shock Protein 70, Glypican 3, Glutamine Synthetase, and Beta-Catenin in Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation: Association Between Positive Glypican 3 and Beta-Catenin With the Presence of Larger Nodules.
Neoplasms
Immunohistochemical characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma in non-cirrhotic livers.
Neoplasms
Immunohistochemical Characterization of Spontaneous and Acrylonitrile-induced Brain Tumors in the Rat.
Neoplasms
Impaired E-cadherin expression and glutamine synthetase overexpression in solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas.
Neoplasms
In vitro aberrant gene expression as the indicator of lead-induced neurotoxicity in U-373MG cells.
Neoplasms
Induction of Chronic Subclinical Systemic Inflammation in Sprague-Dawley Rats Stimulated by Intermittent Bolus Injection of Lipopolysaccharide.
Neoplasms
Inhibition of the promotion of hepatocarcinogenesis by 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB-153) by the deletion of the p50 subunit of NF-kappaB in mice.
Neoplasms
Inhibitors of glutamine synthetase and their potential application in medicine.
Neoplasms
Inhibitory Effect of Nelumbo nucifera Leaf Extract on 2-Acetylaminofluorene-induced Hepatocarcinogenesis Through Enhancing Antioxidative Potential and Alleviating Inflammation in Rats.
Neoplasms
Interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha suppress dexamethasone induction of glutamine synthetase in primary mouse astrocytes.
Neoplasms
Investigation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and DNA-protective properties of eugenol in thioacetamide-induced liver injury in rats.
Neoplasms
Key Transport and Ammonia Recycling Genes Involved in Aphid Symbiosis Respond to Host-Plant Specialization.
Neoplasms
Lactate Dehydrogenase Prior to Transarterial Hepatic Chemoperfusion Predicts Survival and Time to Progression in Patients with Uveal Melanoma Liver Metastases.
Neoplasms
Loci affecting gamma-glutamyl transferase in adults and adolescents show age × SNP interaction and cardiometabolic disease associations.
Neoplasms
Malignant transformation of a ?-catenin inflammatory adenoma due to an S45 ?-catenin-activating mutation present 12 years before.
Neoplasms
Methionine sulfoximine intensifies cancer anorexia.
Neoplasms
Mitochondrial glutathione depletion by glutamine in growing tumor cells.
Neoplasms
Modeling a Human HCC Subset in Mice Through Co-Expression of Met and Point-Mutant ?-Catenin.
Neoplasms
Neonatal streptozotocin treatment rapidly causes different subtype of hepatocellular carcinoma without persistent hyperglycemia in 4CS mice fed on a normal diet.
Neoplasms
Nomogram for Individualized Prediction of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombosis on Conservative Treatment.
Neoplasms
Oligodendroglioma Cells Lack Glutamine Synthetase and Are Auxotrophic for Glutamine, but Do not Depend on Glutamine Anaplerosis for Growth.
Neoplasms
Oncogenic Myc Induces Expression of Glutamine Synthetase through Promoter Demethylation.
Neoplasms
Over-expression of glutamine synthetase in focal nodular hyperplasia: a novel easy diagnostic tool in surgical pathology.
Neoplasms
Overexpression of glutamine synthetase is associated with beta-catenin-mutations in mouse liver tumors during promotion of hepatocarcinogenesis by phenobarbital.
Neoplasms
Overexpression of human beta TrCP1 deleted of its F box induces tumorigenesis in transgenic mice.
Neoplasms
PCB 153, a non-dioxin-like tumor promoter, selects for beta-catenin (Catnb)-mutated mouse liver tumors.
Neoplasms
Peritumoral plasmacytoid dendritic cells predict a poor prognosis for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after curative resection.
Neoplasms
Peroxisome proliferators-activated alpha agonist treatment ameliorates hepatic damage in rats with obstructive jaundice: an experimental study.
Neoplasms
Pharmacologic or Genetic Targeting of Glutamine Synthetase Skews Macrophages toward an M1-like Phenotype and Inhibits Tumor Metastasis.
Neoplasms
Pharmacological Vitamin C Treatment Impedes the Growth of Endogenous Glutamine-Dependent Cancers by Targeting Glutamine Synthetase.
Neoplasms
Position Is Destiny: Metabolism and Cell Identity.
Neoplasms
Postoperative Adjuvant Transarterial Chemoembolization Improves Short-Term Prognosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Bile Duct Tumor Thrombus: A Propensity-Score Matching Study.
Neoplasms
PPAR-alpha agonist treatment increases trefoil factor family-3 expression and attenuates apoptosis in the liver tissue of bile duct-ligated rats.
Neoplasms
Prebiotic and probiotic treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Neoplasms
Prognostic nomogram for predicting 5-year overall survival in Chinese patients with high-grade osteosarcoma.
Neoplasms
Protein kinase C-activating tumor promoters enhance the differentiation of astrocytes in aggregating fetal brain cell cultures.
Neoplasms
Proteome analysis of chemically induced mouse liver tumors with different genotype.
Neoplasms
Proteomic identification of glutamine synthetase as a differential marker for oligodendrogliomas and astrocytomas.
Neoplasms
Redox modulation of NF-kappaB nuclear translocation and DNA binding in metastatic melanoma. The role of endogenous and gamma-glutamyl transferase-dependent oxidative stress.
Neoplasms
Regulation of glutamine synthetase in human breast carcinoma cells and experimental tumors.
Neoplasms
Relationship between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level and colorectal adenoma.
Neoplasms
RESULTS OF IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY IN THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF EARLY HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA AND NODULES WITH HIGH-GRADE DYSPLASIA IN PATIENTS WITH CIRRHOSIS.
Neoplasms
Role of Oxidative Stress in the Promoting Activities of PCBs.
Neoplasms
Serum tumor markers for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Neoplasms
Steatotic and Nonsteatotic Scirrhous hepatocellular carcinomas reveal distinct Clinicopathological features.
Neoplasms
Stratification of population in NHANES 2009-2014 based on exposure pattern of lead, cadmium, mercury, and arsenic and their association with cardiovascular, renal and respiratory outcomes.
Neoplasms
Successful resection of a huge hepatocellular adenoma.
Neoplasms
Targeting ?-catenin in hepatocellular cancers induced by coexpression of mutant ?-catenin and K-Ras in mice.
Neoplasms
Targeting Stromal Glutamine Synthetase in Tumors Disrupts Tumor Microenvironment-Regulated Cancer Cell Growth.
Neoplasms
The Applicability of a Human Immunohistochemical Panel to Mouse Models of Hepatocellular Neoplasia.
Neoplasms
The inhibition of glutamine synthetase sensitizes human sarcoma cells to L-asparaginase.
Neoplasms
The metabolic profile of tumors depends on both the responsible genetic lesion and tissue type.
Neoplasms
The pathway of glutamate oxidation in isolated mitochondria from the avian hepatomatous growth induced by MC-29 virus.
Neoplasms
The Predictive Value of Pre-therapeutic Serum Gamma-glutamyl transferase in Efficacy and Adverse Reactions to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy among Breast Cancer Patients.
Neoplasms
The relationship between an inflammation-based prognostic score (Glasgow Prognostic Score) and changes in serum biochemical variables in patients with advanced lung and gastrointestinal cancer.
Neoplasms
The relationship between the presence and site of cancer, an inflammation-based prognostic score and biochemical parameters. Initial results of the Glasgow Inflammation Outcome Study.
Neoplasms
The role of glutamine synthetase in the diagnosis of cerebral tumours.
Neoplasms
The truncated glucocorticoid receptor in the P1798 mouse lymphosarcoma is associated with resistance to glucocorticoid lysis but not to other glucocorticoid-induced functions.
Neoplasms
Thymoquinone supplementation ameliorates acute endotoxemia-induced liver dysfunction in rats.
Neoplasms
Transcriptional regulation of the rat glutamine synthetase gene by tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
Neoplasms
Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analysis of Steatohepatitic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Reveals Novel Distinct Biologic Features.
Neoplasms
Transitional cell carcinoma of the ureter: prognostic factors influencing progression and survival.
Neoplasms
Tsumura-Suzuki obese diabetic mice-derived hepatic tumors closely resemble human hepatocellular carcinomas in metabolism-related genes expression and bile acid accumulation.
Neoplasms
Tumor Formation in Liver of Conditional {beta}-Catenin-Deficient Mice Exposed to a Diethylnitrosamine / Phenobarbital Tumor Promotion Regimen.
Neoplasms
Tumor regulation of hepatic glutamine metabolism.
Neoplasms
Tumorigenicity of cell lines (VMDk) derived from a spontaneous murine astrocytoma. Histology, fine structure and immunocytochemistry of tumours.
Neoplasms
Tumour-associated isoenzymes of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the serum of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Neoplasms
Unlinked control of multiple glucocorticoid-induced processes in HTC cells.
Neoplasms
Update on the pathology of liver neoplasms.
Neoplasms
[13N]Ammonia and L-[amide-13N]glutamine metabolism in glutaminase-sensitive and glutaminase-resistant murine tumors.
Neoplasms
[Activity of enzymes of glutathione metabolism and regulation by cAMP in human tumors]
Neoplasms
[Gamma-glutamyltransferase and alkaline phosphatase in the serum and saliva of patients with hepatic tumors and hepatic cirrhosis]
Neoplasms
[Glutamine synthetase activity in the erythrocytes of cancer patients and in the erythrocytes, liver, kidneys and brain of normal rats and rats with Guerin's tumor]
Neoplasms
[Immunohistochemical study of glutamine synthetase expression in normal human brain and intracranial tumors]
Neoplasms
[Method of diagnosing liver tumors]
Neoplasms
[The regulatory action of dipeptide "Deglutam" on the glutamine metabolized enzymes in the carcinosarcoma SM-1 cells]
Neoplasms
[The relevance of the trace elements zinc and iron in the milk fever disease of cattle].
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors: A single-institutional series with special reference to glutamine synthetase expression.
Nephritis
[Urinary gamma-glutamyl transferase in renal toxicology of the rat. Bases of its use and significance in acute mercurial nephritis]
Nephrosis
Erythrocytic enzymes and amino acids related to glutamic acid metabolism in childhood hypoproteinemic states.
Nephrotic Syndrome
Activity of serum enzymes in puromycin aminonucleoside-induced nephrotic syndrome.
Nephrotic Syndrome
[A method of separate determination of enzymuria associated with impairment of glomerular filtration in kidney tissue]
Nervous System Diseases
Assessment of glutamine synthetase activity by [13N]ammonia uptake in living rat brain.
Nervous System Diseases
Caloric restriction increases hippocampal glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase activity in Wistar rats.
Nervous System Diseases
Glutamine Synthetase: Role in Neurological Disorders.
Neural Tube Defects
Amniotic fluid gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in trisomy 21 and neural tube defects.
Neuroblastoma
Derepression of the glutamine synthetase in neuroblastoma cells at low concentrations of glutamine.
Neurodegenerative Diseases
A brain proteome profile in rats exposed to methylmercury or thimerosal (ethylmercury).
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Glutamine Synthetase 1 Increases Autophagy Lysosomal Degradation of Mutant Huntingtin Aggregates in Neurons, Ameliorating Motility in a Drosophila Model for Huntington's Disease.
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Inactivation of astrocytic glutamine synthetase by hydrogen peroxide requires iron.
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha suppress dexamethasone induction of glutamine synthetase in primary mouse astrocytes.
Neuromuscular Diseases
[Studies on enzyme activities relating to amino acid mobilization in biopsied muscles]
Neuromyelitis Optica
CSF levels of glutamine synthetase and GFAP to explore astrocytic damage in seronegative NMOSD.
Neutropenia
A Phase Ib Study of NUC-1031 in Combination with Cisplatin for the First-Line Treatment of Patients with Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer (ABC-08).
Neutropenia
CONKO-006: A randomised double-blinded phase IIb-study of additive therapy with gemcitabine + sorafenib/placebo in patients with R1 resection of pancreatic cancer - Final results.
Neutropenia
Population pharmacokinetics of posaconazole in neutropenic patients receiving chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
A comparison of the cardiometabolic profile of black South Africans with suspected non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and excessive alcohol use.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Circulating levels of cytochrome C, gamma-glutamyl transferase, triglycerides and unconjugated bilirubin in overweight/obese patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Elevated Liver Enzymes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Estimation of gamma-glutamyl transferase as a suitable simple biomarker of the cardiovascular risk in children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Evaluation of circulating zonulin as a potential marker in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Fruit Fiber Consumption Specifically Improves Liver Health Status in Obese Subjects under Energy Restriction.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and cardiovascular risk in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: The Gut and Obesity Asia initiative.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older adults: results from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2010-2011.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Identification of Potential Plasma Biomarkers for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease by Integrating Transcriptomics and Proteomics in Laying Hens.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Including Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 in Combined Biomarker Panels Improves Predictions of Liver Steatosis Severity in Children.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Large-scale analysis of factors influencing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and its relationship with liver enzymes.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Late nonalcoholic Fatty liver disease with cirrhosis: a pathologic case of lost or mistaken identity.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Markers of the hepatic component of the metabolic syndrome as predictors of mortality in renal transplant recipients.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Metabolic differences between male and female adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, as detected by ultrasound.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Metabolic risk factors, genetic predisposition, and risk of severe liver disease in Chinese: a prospective study of 0.5 million people.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Modifies Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase in Cigarette Smokers.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Persistent elevation of liver function enzymes within the reference range is associated with increased cardiovascular risk in young adults: the Bogalusa Heart Study.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Prebiotic and probiotic treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Profile of liver enzymes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and newly detected untreated type 2 diabetes.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes with non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases: an umbrella review of systematic reviews.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
The association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and hepatic steatosis: cross-sectional analysis of two independent studies, the UK Fenland Study and the Swiss CoLaus Study.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
The effects of low carbohydrate diets on liver function tests in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
The longitudinal effect of the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2*2 allele on the risk for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in healthy young persons.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
The relationship between hepatic steatosis and skeletal muscle mass index in men with type 2 diabetes.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
The roles of obesity and gender on the relationship between metabolic risk factors and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Koreans.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Utility of a new model to diagnose an alcohol basis for steatohepatitis.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Weight loss and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: falls in gamma-glutamyl transferase concentrations are associated with histologic improvement.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
[Clinical features of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its relationship with serum C-peptide levels in patients with latent autoimmune diabetes in adults].
Obesity
Additive effects of moderate drinking and obesity on serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity.
Obesity
Additive effects of moderate drinking and obesity on serum gamma-glutamyl transferase.
Obesity
Effect of body mass and other factors on serum liver enzyme levels in men attending for well population screening.
Obesity
Effect of the CD14 promoter polymorphism on liver function tests and its association with alcohol and obesity.
Obesity
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and cardiovascular risk in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: The Gut and Obesity Asia initiative.
Obesity
Gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older adults: results from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2010-2011.
Obesity
Influences of pregravid liver enzyme levels on the development of gestational diabetes mellitus.
Obesity
Obesity, albuminuria, and gamma-glutamyl transferase predict incidence of hypertension in indigenous Australians in rural and remote communities in northern Australia.
Obesity
Predictive accuracy of the SCORE risk function for cardiovascular disease in clinical practice: a prospective evaluation of 44 649 Austrian men and women.
Obesity
Relation of coffee consumption and serum liver enzymes in Japanese men and women with reference to effect modification of alcohol use and body mass index.
Obesity
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level is an independent predictor of incident hypertension in korean adults.
Obesity
Sex- and age-specific variations, temporal trends and metabolic determinants of serum uric acid concentrations in a large population-based Austrian cohort.
Obesity, Abdominal
Effect of 6-month nutritional intervention on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Ocular Hypertension
5-HT1A Receptor Agonist Promotes Retinal Ganglion Cell Function by Inhibiting OFF-Type Presynaptic Glutamatergic Activity in a Chronic Glaucoma Model.
Ocular Hypertension
Glutamate-induced glutamine synthetase expression in retinal Muller cells after short-term ocular hypertension in the rat.
Oligodendroglioma
Immunohistochemical Characterization of Spontaneous and Acrylonitrile-induced Brain Tumors in the Rat.
Oligodendroglioma
Oligodendroglioma Cells Lack Glutamine Synthetase and Are Auxotrophic for Glutamine, but Do not Depend on Glutamine Anaplerosis for Growth.
Oligodendroglioma
Proteomic identification of glutamine synthetase as a differential marker for oligodendrogliomas and astrocytomas.
Olivopontocerebellar Atrophies
Cerebellar glutamate metabolizing enzymes in spinocerebellar ataxia type I.
Opisthorchiasis
[Biochemical characteristics of hepatic functions in different clinical forms of chronic opisthorchiasis]
Opisthorchiasis
[Changes in the activity of gamma-glutamyltransferase and cholinesterase in the blood of patients with opisthorchiasis at different phases of the disease]
Optic Nerve Injuries
Voluntary running delays primary degeneration in rat retinas after partial optic nerve transection.
Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease
Variable X-chromosome inactivation and enlargement of pericentral glutamine synthetase zones in the liver of heterozygous females with OTC deficiency.
Osteoarthritis
[Localization of carbohydrate component in human synovial lining cells with fluorescent lectins and enzyme digestion]
Osteomalacia
Peri-operative derangement in liver function tests in older patients with neck of femur fracture.
Osteonecrosis
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase: A Useful Marker of Habitual Drinking in Cases of Alcohol-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head.
Osteoporosis
Blood levels related to the Z-score of bone mineral density in young males and females.
Osteoporosis
Peri-operative derangement in liver function tests in older patients with neck of femur fracture.
Osteosarcoma
Glucocorticoids induce glutamine synthetase expression in human osteoblastic cells: a novel observation in bone.
Ovarian Neoplasms
High expression of glutamate-ammonia ligase is associated with unfavorable prognosis in patients with ovarian cancer.
Ovarian Neoplasms
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1? promotes cell survival during ammonia stress response in ovarian cancer stem-like cells.
Ovarian Neoplasms
N-acetylaspartate release by glutaminolytic ovarian cancer cells sustains protumoral macrophages.
Ovarian Neoplasms
Ovarian cancer therapeutic potential of glutamine depletion based on GS expression.
Ovarian Neoplasms
Reprogramming of glutamine metabolism via glutamine synthetase silencing induces cisplatin resistance in A2780 ovarian cancer cells.
Ovarian Neoplasms
Serum enzyme changes during chemotherapy for ovarian cancer.
Overweight
Chronic fatigue syndrome and related disorders in UK veterans of the Gulf War 1990-1991: results from a two-phase cohort study.
Overweight
Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Is Strongly Associated With Degree of Overweight and Sex.
Overweight
Including Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 in Combined Biomarker Panels Improves Predictions of Liver Steatosis Severity in Children.
Pancreatic Diseases
Renal handling of amylase and immunoreactive trypsin in pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis.
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Adaptation of pancreatic cancer cells to nutrient deprivation is reversible and requires glutamine synthetase stabilization by mTORC1.
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Renal handling of amylase and immunoreactive trypsin in pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis.
Pancreatitis
Rare Variants in Triglycerides-Related Genes Increase Pancreatitis Risk in Multifactorial Chylomicronemia Syndrome.
Pancreatitis
Tissue-specific regulation of glutamine synthetase gene expression in acute pancreatitis is confirmed by using interleukin-1 receptor knockout mice.
Pancreatitis, Chronic
Renal handling of amylase and immunoreactive trypsin in pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis.
Paraganglioma
Glutamine Synthetase Immunoreactivity in Peritumoral Hyperplasia in Liver: ?Case Report of a Metastatic Paraganglioma With Focal Nodular Hyperplasia-Like Changes and Review of an Additional 54 Liver Masses.
Parkinson Disease
Glutamine synthetase activity in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Perinatal Death
Congenital glutamine deficiency with glutamine synthetase mutations.
Perinatal Death
Glutamine synthetase deficiency in murine astrocytes results in neonatal death.
Plant Diseases
Growth Regulation and Other Secondary Effects of Herbicides
Pleural Effusion
[Gamma-glutamyl transferase, leucine aminopeptidase and creatine kinase in the pleural fluid and serum of patients with pleural effusion of neoplastic and infectious origin]
Pneumonia
Variation in plasma lipid and lipoprotein concentrations in community-acquired pneumonia a six-month prospective study.
Pneumonia
Zootechnical and health performance of Holstein x Gir crossbred calves.
Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant
Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 is significantly elevated in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Are serum gamma-glutamyl transferase, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and ischaemia-modified albumin useful in diagnosing PCOS?
Polycythemia
Retrospective analysis of historical, clinical, ultrasonographic, serum biochemical and haematological data in prognostic evaluation of equine liver disease.
Porphyria Cutanea Tarda
Clinical value of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase estimation in porphyria cutanea tarda.
Porphyria, Acute Intermittent
Markers for vulnerability in acute porphyria. A hypothesis paper.
Porphyrias
Changes in some intestinal enzyme activities in experimental hexachlorobenzene-induced porphyria and modifying effects of diet.
Porphyrias
Clinical value of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase estimation in porphyria cutanea tarda.
Porphyrias
Markers for vulnerability in acute porphyria. A hypothesis paper.
Pre-Eclampsia
Optimal laboratory panel for predicting preeclampsia.
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Presenting with Liver Infiltration and Severe Lactic Acidosis.
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Downregulation of Glutamine Synthetase, not glutaminolysis, is responsible for glutamine addiction in Notch1-driven acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Presence and steroid inducibility of glutamine synthetase in human leukemic cells.
Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Downregulation of Glutamine Synthetase, not glutaminolysis, is responsible for glutamine addiction in Notch1-driven acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Prediabetic State
Effects of hepatitis B virus infection, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase on prediabetes and diabetes mellitus: A cohort study.
Prehypertension
Association between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level and prehypertension among community-dwelling men.
Prehypertension
Changes in serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and blood pressure levels in subjects with normal blood pressure and prehypertension.
Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases
Oral features of Griscelli syndrome type II: A rare case report.
Prostatic Hyperplasia
Differences in the enzymatic nature and the sugar-chain structure of gamma-glutamyl transferase between normal and carcinomatous human kidney and prostate.
Prostatic Neoplasms
Glucose, lipids and gamma-glutamyl transferase measured before prostate cancer diagnosis and secondly diagnosed primary tumours: a prospective study in the Swedish AMORIS cohort.
Prostatic Neoplasms
[(13)N]Ammonia Positron Emission Tomographic/Computed Tomographic Imaging Targeting Glutamine Synthetase Expression in Prostate Cancer.
Prostatic Neoplasms
[13N]Ammonia Positron Emission Tomographic/Computed Tomographic Imaging Targeting Glutamine Synthetase Expression in Prostate Cancer.
Protein-Energy Malnutrition
Erythrocytic enzymes and amino acids related to glutamic acid metabolism in childhood hypoproteinemic states.
Protein-Energy Malnutrition
Serum aminotransferases and gamma-glutamyl transferase in protein energy malnutrition.
Proteinuria
Renal tubular damage caused by cylindrospermopsin (cyanotoxin) in mice.
Proteinuria
The effect of exercise on urinary gamma-glutamyl transferase and protein levels of volleyball players.
Proteinuria
The effect of exercise on urinary gamma-glutamyltransferase and protein levels in elite female karate athletes.
Proteinuria
The efficacy of folk medicines in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus: results of a randomized controlled trial of Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels.
Proteinuria
Urinary gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) as a marker of tubular proteinuria in dogs with canine leishmaniasis, using sodium dodecylsulphate (SDS) electrophoresis as a reference method.
Proteinuria
[Urinary enzymes as a marker of the preclinical stage of diabetic nephropathy]
Pruritus
Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis.
Pruritus
Intrahepatic Cholestasis Is a Clinically Significant Feature Associated with Natural History of X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy (XLMTM): A Case Series and Biopsy Report.
Psoriasis
[Hepatobiliary System Diseases as the Predictors of Psoriasis Progression].
Psoriasis
[Urinary enzymes in the assessment of the early stage of kidney involvement in psoriasis and diabetes mellitus]
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Activity as a Potential Novel Cardiovascular Biomarker in COPD.
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Studies of gamma-glutamyl transferase in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.
Pulmonary Embolism
Elevated gamma glutamyl transferase levels are associated with the location of acute pulmonary embolism. Cross-sectional evaluation in hospital setting.
Pulmonary Embolism
Gamma-glutamyl transferase and pulmonary embolism.
Pulpitis
Modulation of astroglial glutamine synthetase activity affects nociceptive behaviour and central sensitization of medullary dorsal horn nociceptive neurons in a rat model of chronic pulpitis.
Pyometra
Calculation of urinary enzyme excretion, with renal structure and function in dogs with pyometra.
Pyometra
Urinary gamma-glutamyl transferase and the degree of renal dysfunction in 75 bitches with pyometra.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
High levels of both serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and alkaline phosphatase are independent preictors of mortality in patients with stage 4-5 chronic kidney disease.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Liver enzymes in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Liver enzymes serum levels in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis: a comprehensive review.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Ferritin Synergistically Associated with the Rate of Chronic Kidney Disease.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
The relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase levels and chronic kidney disease among Appalachian adults.
Reperfusion Injury
Critical Evaluation of the Changes in Glutamine Synthetase Activity in Models of Cerebral Stroke.
Reperfusion Injury
Tempol, a membrane-permeable radical scavenger, reduces oxidant stress-mediated renal dysfunction and injury in the rat.
Reperfusion Injury
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Treatment of Non-cholestatic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review.
Retinal Degeneration
Early postnatal Müller cell death leads to retinal but not optic nerve degeneration in NSE-Hu-Bcl-2 transgenic mice.
Retinal Degeneration
Retinal and Lens Degeneration in New Zealand White Rabbits Administered Intravitreal TSG-6 Link Domain-Rabbit FAb Fusion Proteins.
Retinal Detachment
Amino acid signatures in the detached cat retina.
Retinal Detachment
Basic fibroblast growth factor, glutamine synthetase, and interleukin-6 in vitreous fluid from eyes with retinal detachment complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
Retinal Detachment
Levels of basic fibroblast growth factor, glutamine synthetase, and interleukin-6 in subretinal fluid from patients with retinal detachment.
Retinal Detachment
Rapid changes in the expression of glial cell proteins caused by experimental retinal detachment.
Retinal Detachment
Retinal and Lens Degeneration in New Zealand White Rabbits Administered Intravitreal TSG-6 Link Domain-Rabbit FAb Fusion Proteins.
Retinoblastoma
Glutamine synthetase activity in human retinal tissue. Enzyme activity in the normal retina and cortisol induction in cultured cells derived from retinoblastoma.
Reye Syndrome
Successful use of alternate waste nitrogen agents and hemodialysis in a patient with hyperammonemic coma after heart-lung transplantation.
Sarcoma
Glutamine synthetase is necessary for sarcoma adaptation to glutamine deprivation and tumor growth.
Sarcoma
The inhibition of glutamine synthetase sensitizes human sarcoma cells to L-asparaginase.
Sarcoma, Avian
Phosphotyrosine in proteins. Stability and quantification.
Sarcopenia
Does Long-Term Intermittent Treatment With Glutamine Improve the Well-being of Fed and Fasted Very Old Rats?
Sarcopenia
Gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling older adults: results from the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2010-2011.
Schistosomiasis mansoni
Serum enzyme tests in hepatosplenic schistosomiasis.
Scrapie
Astrocyte gene expression in experimental mouse scrapie.
Scrapie
Expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein and glutamine synthetase genes in the natural scrapie of sheep.
Seizures
A Very Rare Etiology of Hypotonia and Seizures: Congenital Glutamine Synthetase Deficiency.
Seizures
Acute and long-term effects of chlorpromazine on glutamine synthetase and glutaminase in rat brain.
Seizures
Adenosine kinase, glutamine synthetase and EAAT2 as gene therapy targets for temporal lobe epilepsy.
Seizures
Alterations in glutamine synthetase activity by FeCl2-induced focal and kindled amygdaloid seizures.
Seizures
Altered expression of brain monocarboxylate transporter 1 in models of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Seizures
Angiocentric glioma-associated seizures: The possible role of EATT2, pyruvate carboxylase and glutamine synthetase.
Seizures
Bmi-1 absence causes premature brain degeneration.
Seizures
Chronic h1-antihistamine treatment increases seizure susceptibility after withdrawal by impairing glutamine synthetase.
Seizures
Comparison of glutamine synthetases from brains of genetically epilepsy prone and genetically epilepsy resistant rats.
Seizures
Corrigendum to 'Angiocentric glioma-associated seizures: The possible role of EATT2, pyruvate carboxylase and glutamine synthetase [Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy 86 (2021) 152-154].
Seizures
Differential expression of the astrocytic enzymes 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid oxygenase, kynurenine aminotransferase and glutamine synthetase in seizure-prone and non-epileptic mice.
Seizures
Differential inhibition of glutamine and gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetases by alpha-alkyl analogs of methionine sulfoximine that induce convulsions.
Seizures
Epilepsy in glioblastoma multiforme: correlation with glutamine synthetase levels.
Seizures
Functional significance of the activities of glutaminase and ornithine-?-aminotransferase in rat brain.
Seizures
Glial differences between naïve withdrawal seizure-prone and -resistant mice.
Seizures
Glutamine synthetase becomes nitrated and its activity is reduced during repetitive seizure activity in the pentylentetrazole model of epilepsy.
Seizures
Glutamine synthetase induced spinal seizures in rats.
Seizures
Homozygous GLUL deletion is embryonically viable and leads to glutamine synthetase deficiency.
Seizures
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase in the central nucleus of the amygdala induces anhedonic behavior and recurrent seizures in a rat model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Seizures
Loss of glutamine synthetase in the human epileptogenic hippocampus: possible mechanism for raised extracellular glutamate in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Seizures
Manganese and epilepsy: brain glutamine synthetase and liver arginase activities in genetically epilepsy prone and chronically seizured rats.
Seizures
Methionine sulfoximine seizures. 8. The dissociation of the convulsant and glutamine synthetase inhibitory effects.
Seizures
Network-Related Changes in Neurotransmitters and Seizure Propagation During Rodent Epileptogenesis.
Seizures
Neuron-astrocyte signaling and epilepsy.
Seizures
Phenotypic differences between fast and slow methionine sulfoximine-inbred mice: seizures, anxiety, and glutamine synthetase.
Seizures
Phosphinothricin induces epileptic activity via nitric oxide production through NMDA receptor activation in adult mice.
Seizures
Potent and specific inhibition of glutathione synthesis by buthionine sulfoximine (S-n-butyl homocysteine sulfoximine).
Seizures
Pretreatment with a glutamine synthetase inhibitor MSO delays the onset of initial seizures induced by pilocarpine in juvenile rats.
Seizures
Recent advances in amino acid and organic acid metabolism.
Seizures
Recurrent seizures and brain pathology after inhibition of glutamine synthetase in the hippocampus in rats.
Seizures
Seizures in the Mongolian gerbil are related to a deficiency in cerebral glutamine synthetase.
Seizures
Short-term alterations in hippocampal glutamate transport system caused by one-single neonatal seizure episode: Implications on behavioral performance in adulthood.
Seizures
Small loci of astroglial glutamine synthetase deficiency in the postnatal brain cause epileptic seizures and impaired functional connectivity.
Seizures
Studies on sound-induced epilepsy in mice.
Seizures
The influence of manganese supplementation on seizure onset and severity, and brain monoamines in the genetically epilepsy prone rat.
Seizures
The role of astrocytes in seizure generation: insights from a novel in vitro seizure model based on mitochondrial dysfunction.
Seizures
[Metabolic studies on epileptic seizures. The activity of glutaminase and glutamine synthetase and ammonia metabolism before and during cerebral convulsions]
Seizures, Febrile
Haploinsufficiency of glutamine synthetase increases susceptibility to experimental febrile seizures.
Sepsis
Cerebral Multimodal Monitoring in Sepsis: An Experimental Study.
Sepsis
Molecular regulation of lung endothelial glutamine synthetase expression.
Sepsis
Nitric oxide signaling gone awry: nitration of glutamine synthetase and hyperammonemia in sepsis.
Sepsis
Primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with severe ulcerative colitis in a young man.
Sepsis
Sepsis increases lung glutamine synthetase expression in the tumor-bearing host.
Sepsis
Small bowel dilation in children with short bowel syndrome is associated with mucosal damage, bowel-derived bloodstream infections, and hepatic injury.
Skin Diseases
Role of glutamine synthetase in angiogenesis beyond glutamine synthesis.
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Gamma-glutamyl transferase activity as a predictive marker for severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and concomitant hypertension.
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity is an independent predictor for cardiovascular disease in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Serum levels of gamma-glutamyl transferase are associated with cardiovascular disease in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Sleep Deprivation
Paradoxical sleep deprivation increases glutamine synthetase in rat brain.
Spinal Cord Injuries
Down-regulation of glutamine synthetase enhances migration of rat astrocytes after in vitro injury.
Spinal Cord Injuries
Glutamine synthetase activities in spinal white and gray matter 7 days following spinal cord injury in rats.
Spinal Cord Injuries
Temporospatial expression and cellular localization of glutamine synthetase following traumatic spinal cord injury in adult rats.
Spinal Cord Ischemia
Preventive effects of intrathecal methylprednisolone administration on spinal cord ischemia in rats: the role of excitatory amino acid metabolizing systems.
Spinocerebellar Ataxias
Cerebellar glutamate metabolizing enzymes in spinocerebellar ataxia type I.
Starvation
?54-Dependent Response to Nitrogen Limitation and Virulence in Burkholderia cenocepacia Strain H111.
Starvation
A defect in nir1, a nirA-like transcription factor, confers morphological abnormalities and loss of pathogenicity in Colletotrichum acutatum.
Starvation
A theoretical steady state analysis indicates that induction of Escherichia coli glnALG operon can display all-or-none behavior.
Starvation
Amino acid metabolism enzyme activities in the obese Zucker rat.
Starvation
Amino-acid metabolism enzyme activities in rat white adipose tissue.
Starvation
Changes in Viability, Cell Composition, and Enzyme Levels During Starvation of Continuously Cultured (Ammonia-Limited) Selenomonas ruminantium.
Starvation
Characterization of pII family (GlnK1, GlnK2, and GlnB) protein uridylylation in response to nitrogen availability for Rhodopseudomonas palustris.
Starvation
Characterization of Vesicle Differentiation Mutants of Frankia casuarinae.
Starvation
Control of phycobiliprotein proteolysis and heterocyst differentiation in Anabaena.
Starvation
Effect of 24-hour starvation on amino acid pool composition and enzyme activities of rat brown adipose tissue.
Starvation
Essentiality of the glnA gene in Haloferax mediterranei: gene conversion and transcriptional analysis.
Starvation
Global gene expression profiling of Bacillus subtilis in response to ammonium and tryptophan starvation as revealed by transcriptome and proteome analysis.
Starvation
Glutamine synthetase activity in leaves of Zea mays L. as influenced by magnesium status.
Starvation
Glutamine synthetase from the marine cyanobacteria Prochlorococcus spp: characterization, phylogeny and response to nutrient limitation.
Starvation
Glutamine Synthetase Sensitivity to Oxidative Modification during Nutrient Starvation in Prochlorococcus marinus PCC 9511.
Starvation
Growth conditions and inactivation of the uridylylation cycle of the glutamine synthetase regulatory system in permeabilized cells of E. coli.
Starvation
In Situ Glutamine Synthetase Activity in a Marine Unicellular Alga (Development of a Sensitive Colorimetric Assay and the Effects of Nitrogen Status on Enzyme Activity).
Starvation
In situ measurement of glutamate concentrations in the periportal, intermediate, and pericentral zones of rat liver.
Starvation
Induction of Arabidopsis tryptophan pathway enzymes and camalexin by amino acid starvation, oxidative stress, and an abiotic elicitor.
Starvation
Integrated analysis of transcriptome and metabolites reveals an essential role of metabolic flux in starch accumulation under nitrogen starvation in duckweed.
Starvation
Metabolic enzymes in glial cells of the honeybee brain and their associations with aging, starvation and food response.
Starvation
New insights towards the function of glutamate dehydrogenase revealed during source-sink transition of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) plants grown under different nitrogen regimes.
Starvation
Nitrogen control of the glnN gene that codes for GS type III, the only glutamine synthetase in the cyanobacterium Pseudanabaena sp. PCC 6903.
Starvation
Nitrogen Starvation Acclimation in Synechococcus elongatus: Redox-Control and the Role of Nitrate Reduction as an Electron Sink.
Starvation
Nitrogen Starvation and the Regulation of Glutamine Synthetase in Agmenellum quadruplicatum.
Starvation
Nitrogen Starvation and TorC1 Inhibition Differentially Affect Nuclear Localization of the Gln3 and Gat1 Transcription Factors Through the Rare Glutamine tRNACUG in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Starvation
Nitrogen starvation in synechococcus PCC 7942: involvement of glutamine synthetase and NtcA in phycobiliprotein degradation and survival
Starvation
Nitrogen starvation induces extensive changes in the redox proteome of Prochlorococcus sp. strain SS120.
Starvation
Primary mouse hepatocytes for systems biology approaches: a standardized in vitro system for modelling of signal transduction pathways.
Starvation
Purification and characterization of a new type of glutamine synthetase from cyanobacteria.
Starvation
Regulation of GlnK activity: modification, membrane sequestration and proteolysis as regulatory principles in the network of nitrogen control in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Starvation
Regulation of glutamine synthetase activity in the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 by the nitrogen source: effect of ammonium.
Starvation
Regulation of Glutamine Synthetase by Light and during Nitrogen Deficiency in Synchronous Chlorella sorokiniana.
Starvation
Regulation of glutamine synthetase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae by repression, inactivation and proteolysis.
Starvation
Role of glucocorticoids in increased muscle glutamine production in starvation.
Starvation
Sporulation of Streptomyces griseus in submerged culture.
Starvation
Starvation alters the activity and mRNA level of glutaminase and glutamine synthetase in the rat intestine.
Starvation
The actinorhizal root-nodule symbiont Frankia sp. strain CpI1 has two glutamine synthetases.
Starvation
Three regulatory systems control expression of glutamine synthetase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae at the level of transcription.
Starvation
Three regulatory systems control production of glutamine synthetase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Starvation
[Features of the interconversion of alpha-ketoglutarate--glutamate in brain mitochondria of exothermic animals during hibernation]
Status Epilepticus
Changes in extracellular neurotransmitters in the cerebrum of familial idiopathic epileptic shetland sheepdogs using an intracerebral microdialysis technique and immunohistochemical study for glutamate metabolism.
Status Epilepticus
Persistent reduction of hippocampal glutamine synthetase expression after status epilepticus in immature rats.
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
Efficacy, tolerability, and side effects of oxcarbazepine monotherapy: a prospective study in adult and elderly patients with newly diagnosed partial epilepsy.
Stomach Neoplasms
Targeting of glutamine transporter ASCT2 and glutamine synthetase suppresses gastric cancer cell growth.
Stroke
Critical Evaluation of the Changes in Glutamine Synthetase Activity in Models of Cerebral Stroke.
Stroke
Effects of Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase on Stroke Occurrence Mediated by Atrial Fibrillation.
Stroke
Gamma-glutamyl transferase predicts future stroke: A Korean nationwide study.
Stroke
Is serum gamma-glutamyl transferase a good marker of alcohol intake in stroke patients?
Stroke
Post-ischemic administration of nimodipine following focal cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury in rats alleviated excitotoxicity, neurobehavioural alterations and partially the bioenergetics.
Stroke
Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Activity as a Potential Novel Cardiovascular Biomarker in COPD.
Stroke
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase, self-reported alcohol drinking, and the risk of stroke.
Stroke
Stroke and alcohol intake in a hospital population. A case-control study.
Stroke
Sum of two catalytic activities of the glutamine synthetase enzyme is a blood biomarker for stroke and is optimized for a rapid diagnostic test.
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Levels Predict Functional Outcomes after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.
Teratoma
Cell density-dependent stimulation of glutamine synthetase activity in cultured mouse teratoma cells.
Thrombocytopenia
A Phase Ib Study of NUC-1031 in Combination with Cisplatin for the First-Line Treatment of Patients with Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer (ABC-08).
Thrombocytopenia
Clinicopathologic findings of naturally occurring Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus 2 infection in pet rabbits.
Thrombocytopenia
CONKO-006: A randomised double-blinded phase IIb-study of additive therapy with gemcitabine + sorafenib/placebo in patients with R1 resection of pancreatic cancer - Final results.
Thrombocytopenia
Efficacy and Safety of Trastuzumab Emtansine in Her2 Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer: Real-World Experience.
Thrombocytopenia
Hepatitis C virus and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 co-infection: impact on liver disease, virological markers, and neurological outcomes.
Thrombocytopenia
Prenatal treatment of congenital human cytomegalovirus infection by fetal intravascular administration of ganciclovir.
Thrombocytosis
Correlation between serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity and the platelet count.
Thrombocytosis
Expression of intrahepatic CD3, CD4, and CD8 T cells in biliary atresia.
Thrombocytosis
Stauffer's syndrome variant with cholestatic jaundice: a case report.
Thrombosis
A Phase Ib Study of NUC-1031 in Combination with Cisplatin for the First-Line Treatment of Patients with Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer (ABC-08).
Thrombosis
Elevated gamma glutamyl transferase levels are associated with the location of acute pulmonary embolism. Cross-sectional evaluation in hospital setting.
Thrombosis
Graft histology characteristics in long-term survivors of pediatric liver transplantation.
Thrombosis
Predictive Role of AURKA rs 1047972 Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Thyrotoxicosis
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in thyrotoxicosis.
Trauma, Nervous System
Cerebellar glutamine synthetase in children after hypoxia or ischemia.
Trauma, Nervous System
Glial fibrillary acidic protein messenger RNA and glutamine synthetase activity after nervous system injury.
Tuberculosis
Adenylylation and catalytic properties of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase expressed in Escherichia coli versus mycobacteria.
Tuberculosis
Adjunctive Immunotherapeutic Efficacy of N-Formylated Internal Peptide of Mycobacterial Glutamine Synthetase in Mouse Model of Tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
All four Mycobacterium tuberculosis glnA genes encode glutamine synthetase activities but only GlnA1 is abundantly expressed and essential for bacterial homeostasis.
Tuberculosis
An inhibitor of exported Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase selectively blocks the growth of pathogenic mycobacteria in axenic culture and in human monocytes: extracellular proteins as potential novel drug targets.
Tuberculosis
Bisphosphonic acids as effective inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase.
Tuberculosis
Characterization of protein acyltransferase function of recombinant purified GlnA1 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A moon lighting property.
Tuberculosis
Cloning and expression of mycobacterial glutamine synthetase gene in Escherichia coli.
Tuberculosis
Computational Sampling and Simulation Based Assessment of Novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis Glutamine Synthetase Inhibitors: Study Involving Structure Based Drug Design and Free Energy Perturbation.
Tuberculosis
Development of a simple assay protocol for high-throughput screening of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase for the identification of novel inhibitors.
Tuberculosis
Development of a simple high-throughput screening protocol based on biosynthetic activity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase for the identification of novel Inhibitors.
Tuberculosis
Differential inhibition of adenylylated and deadenylylated forms of M. tuberculosis glutamine synthetase as a drug discovery platform.
Tuberculosis
Evaluation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis genes involved in resistance to killing by human macrophages.
Tuberculosis
Evaluation of the amino acid binding site of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase for drug discovery.
Tuberculosis
Expression and efficient export of enzymatically active Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase in Mycobacterium smegmatis and evidence that the information for export is contained within the protein.
Tuberculosis
Extracellular enzyme activities potentially involved in the pathogenicity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Functional analysis of GlnE, an essential adenylyl transferase in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Functionalized 3-amino-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines: a novel class of drug-like Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase inhibitors.
Tuberculosis
glnE is an essential gene in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase are regulated in response to nitrogen availability in Myocbacterium smegmatis.
Tuberculosis
Glutamine synthetase GlnA1 is essential for growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human THP-1 macrophages and guinea pigs.
Tuberculosis
Glutamine synthetase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: extracellular release and characterization of its enzymatic activity.
Tuberculosis
Glutamine synthetase sequence evolution in the mycobacteria and their use as molecular markers for Actinobacteria speciation.
Tuberculosis
High extracellular levels of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase and superoxide dismutase in actively growing cultures are due to high expression and extracellular stability rather than to a protein-specific export mechanism.
Tuberculosis
HLA-A2-restricted CD8+-cytotoxic-T-cell responses to novel epitopes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis superoxide dismutase, alanine dehydrogenase, and glutamine synthetase.
Tuberculosis
Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Peptides in Serum Extracellular Vesicles from Persons with Latent Tuberculosis Infection.
Tuberculosis
Identification of novel bacterial plasminogen-binding proteins in the human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Immunotherapeutic potential of N-formylated peptides of ESAT-6 and glutamine synthetase in experimental tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Impact of adenylyltransferase GlnE on nitrogen starvation response in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Tuberculosis
Independent transcription of glutamine synthetase (glnA2) and glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase (glnE) in Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase: a potential drug target in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase as a novel antibiotic strategy against tuberculosis: demonstration of efficacy in vivo.
Tuberculosis
Low expression level of glnA1 accounts for absence of cell wall associated poly-l-glutamate/glutamine in Mycobacterium smegmatis.
Tuberculosis
Methionine Sulfoximine Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Is Due to a Single Nucleotide Deletion Resulting in Increased Expression of the Major Glutamine Synthetase, GlnA1.
Tuberculosis
Microwave-enhanced alpha-arylation of a protected glycine in water: evaluation of 3-phenylglycine derivatives as inhibitors of the tuberculosis enzyme, glutamine synthetase.
Tuberculosis
Microwave-Promoted Palladium(II)-Catalyzed C--P Bond Formation by Using Arylboronic Acids or Aryltrifluoroborates.
Tuberculosis
Mode-of-action profiling reveals glutamine synthetase as a collateral metabolic vulnerability of M. tuberculosis to bedaquiline.
Tuberculosis
Multicopy crystallographic refinement of a relaxed glutamine synthetase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis highlights flexible loops in the enzymatic mechanism and its regulation.
Tuberculosis
Nanomolar inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase 1: synthesis, biological evaluation and X-ray crystallographic studies.
Tuberculosis
New substrates and interactors of the mycobacterial Serine/Threonine protein kinase PknG identified by a tailored interactomic approach.
Tuberculosis
Preliminary crystallographic studies on glutamine synthetase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
Protection elicited by two glutamine auxotrophs of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and in vivo growth phenotypes of the four unique glutamine synthetase mutants in a murine model.
Tuberculosis
Reaction Mechanism of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Glutamine Synthetase Using Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics Calculations.
Tuberculosis
Regulation of nitrogen metabolism in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a comparison with mechanisms in Corynebacterium glutamicum and Streptomyces coelicolor.
Tuberculosis
Structural basis for the inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase by novel ATP-competitive inhibitors.
Tuberculosis
Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase in complex with a transition-state mimic provides functional insights.
Tuberculosis
Synthesis, In Vitro Screening and Docking Studies of New Thiosemicarbazide Derivatives as Antitubercular Agents.
Tuberculosis
The Unexpected Essentiality of glnA2 in Mycobacterium smegmatis Is Salvaged by Overexpression of the Global Nitrogen Regulator glnR, but Not by L-, D- or Iso-Glutamine.
Tuberculosis
Treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with antisense oligonucleotides to glutamine synthetase mRNA inhibits glutamine synthetase activity, formation of the poly-L-glutamate/glutamine cell wall structure, and bacterial replication.
Tuberculosis
Trisubstituted Imidazoles as Mycobacterium tuberculosis Glutamine Synthetase Inhibitors.
Tuberculosis
Virtual screening to identify novel potential inhibitors for Glutamine synthetase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis
[Analysis on human T cell epitopes polymorphisms of five specific antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in 13 areas of China].
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase as a novel antibiotic strategy against tuberculosis: demonstration of efficacy in vivo.
Tuberculosis, Renal
Salubrious effect of vitamin E supplementation on renal stone forming risk factors in urogenital tuberculosis patients.
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
Hydrolytic enzymes in normal and neoplastic human bladder tissue.
Urolithiasis
Tubulopathy in nephrolithiasis: consequence rather than cause.
Vascular Diseases
Gamma-glutamyl transferase predicts future stroke: A Korean nationwide study.
Vertigo
The tolerability and safety profile of eslicarbazepine acetate in neurological disorders.
Virus Diseases
Role of gamma-glutamyl transferase activity in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.
Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative
Basic fibroblast growth factor, glutamine synthetase, and interleukin-6 in vitreous fluid from eyes with retinal detachment complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
Wasting Syndrome
Skeletal muscle glucocorticoid receptor and glutamine synthetase activity in the wasting syndrome in rats treated with 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.
Whooping Cough
[Changes in the biological properties of the pertussis microbe exposed to antibiotics]
Whooping Cough
[Glutamine synthetase content and immunochemical analysis of different strains of Bordetella pertussis]
Yellow Fever
Aedes aegypti glutamine synthetase: expression and gene structure.
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