Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(enzyme.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

BRENDA Home
show all | hide all No of entries

Information on EC 3.4.24.B9 - ADAM9 endopeptidase and Organism(s) Homo sapiens

for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC3.4.24.B9
preliminary BRENDA-supplied EC number
Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
EC Tree
     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.24 Metalloendopeptidases
                3.4.24.B9 ADAM9 endopeptidase
Specify your search results
Select one or more organisms in this record: ?
This record set is specific for:
Homo sapiens
Show additional data
Do not include text mining results
Include (text mining) results
Include results (AMENDA + additional results, but less precise)
Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Homo sapiens
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Reaction Schemes
proteolytic degradation of proteins
Synonyms
adam9, adam-9, adam 9, mdc-9, meltrin gamma, adam metallopeptidase domain 9, mdc9/meltrin-gamma/adam9, meltrin-gamma, a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain 9, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain 9
ADAM 9
-
-
ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9
-
-
ADAM-9 sheddase
-
-
ADAM9
cellular disintegrin-related protein
-
M12.209
MDC-9
-
-
meltrin gamma
-
meltrin-gamma
metalloprotease ADAM9
-
-
metalloprotease/disintegrin/cysteine-rich protein 9
-
myeloma cell metalloproteinase
-
additional information
-
ADAM9 is a widely expressed and particularly polyvalent member of the multifunctional ADAM family of proteins
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of peptide bond
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
252565-22-3
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
amyloid precursor protein + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
beta-casein + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
recombinant metalloprotease domain is catalytically active against beta-casein
-
?
Fibronectin + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
recombinant metalloprotease domain is catalytically active against fibronectin
-
?
Gelatin + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
recombinant metalloprotease domain is catalytically active gelatin
-
?
Laminin + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
substrate of secreted form of enzyme
-
-
?
Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 + H2O
Mca-PLAQA + V-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2
show the reaction diagram
-
quenched fluorescent substrate
-
?
Mca-Pro-Leu-Ala-Gln-Ala-Val-Dpa-Arg-Ser-Ser-Ser-Arg-NH2 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
proteins + H2O
peptides
show the reaction diagram
transmembrane collagen XVII + H2O
soluble collagen
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
transmembrane collagen XVII + H2O
soluble collagen ectodomain
show the reaction diagram
-
substrate protein is an endothelial adhesion molecule on the surface of keratinocytes, protein is shed from the cell surface
cells show altered motility
?
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
amyloid precursor protein + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
enzyme shows alpha-secretase activity, the alpha-secretase might be composed of several ADAM enzymes in a complexe
-
?
proteins + H2O
peptides
show the reaction diagram
transmembrane collagen XVII + H2O
soluble collagen ectodomain
show the reaction diagram
-
substrate protein is an endothelial adhesion molecule on the surface of keratinocytes, protein is shed from the cell surface
cells show altered motility
?
additional information
?
-
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Zn2+
-
mealloprotease
additional information
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
Aprotinin
-
11% inhibition at 0.025 mM
batimastat
-
complete inhibition
benzamidine
-
14% inhibition at 1 mM
EDTA
-
complete inhibition
Hydroxamates
-
metalloprotease inhibitors, derivatives FN-439, BB3103, BB 3241, and IC-3
o-phenanthroline
-
91% inhibition at 0.1 mM
phosphoramidon
-
4% inhibition at 0.01 mM
TIMP-1
-
metalloprotease inhibitor, 11% inhibition at 0.0005 mM
-
TIMP-3
-
metalloprotease inhibitor, 15% inhibition at 0.00015 mM
-
additional information
-
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
Phorbol esters
-
-
stanolone
-
upregulation, 1.5fold increase in activity at 0.000001 mM, 1.7fold at 0.00001 mM
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
-
-
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
7.5
-
assay at
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
androgen-dependent prostate cancer cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
lymphoblastoid cell
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
carotid and femoral arteries, only weak ADAM-9 expression from thyroid artery without atherosclerosis
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
prostate cancer cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
lung cancer cell
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
grade 3, CIN lesions are premalignant changes
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
lung cancer cell
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
androgen-independent prostate cancer cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
lung cancer cell line, enzyme mRNA levels are significantly higher in highly brain-metastatic sublines than in the parent or highly bone-metastatic sublines
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
endothelium cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
adenocarcinoma cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
squamous and glandular epithelium of the cervix
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
synovial membrane-like interface tissue is collected from the proximal bone-cement or bone-stem interfaces around aseptically loosened femoral stems
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
expression of full length and short enzyme form
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
cells secrete a alternatively spliced variant of enzyme promoting carcinoma invasion
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
lymphoblastoid cell
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
expression of full length and short enzyme form, with higher level of the short form than in other tissues
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
in advanced human atherosclerotic plaques of aorta and carotid and femoral arteries, high expression level
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
ADAM-9 is expressed in human melanoma at the tumor-stroma border where direct or indirect interactions between tumor cells and fibroblasts occur
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
stromal liver myofibroblast, enzyme expression particularly by cells localized within the tumor stroma at the invasive front
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
recombinant enzyme promotes a fivefold increase in interleukin IL-6, but not IL-1beta mRNA. Enzyme binds directly to alphabeta5 integrin
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
androgen-independent prostate cancer cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
cell culture
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
elevated level of enzyme in malignant compared to benign tissue. Increase in enzyme protein and mRNA upon exposure of prostate cells to stress conditions. Inhibition of stress-induction of enzyme by actinomycin D and cycloheximide
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
apical surface of the retinal pigment epithelium
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
myeloma cell
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
osteosarcoma cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
chondrocyte cell line
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
expression of full length and short enzyme form
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
myeloma cell
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
in normal epithelium, CIN3 lesions, and squamous cell carcinomas
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
malfunction
-
silencing of ADAM-9 in melanoma cells significantly reduces cell adhesion to fibroblasts. Ablation of ADAM-9 in fibroblasts almost completely abolishes these cellular interactions and melanoma cell invasion in vitro
physiological function
additional information
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
ADAM9_HUMAN
819
0
90556
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
110000
-
x * 79000, processed mature enzyme, SDS-PAGE, x * 110000, enzyme proform, SDS-PAGE
115000
-
pro-form, SDS-PAGE
50000
-
SDS-PAGE
68000
-
x * 68000, secreted form of ADAM9, SDS-PAGE
79000
-
x * 79000, processed mature enzyme, SDS-PAGE, x * 110000, enzyme proform, SDS-PAGE
80000
84000
-
x * 84000, SDS-PAGE
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
-
enzyme binds directly to alpha6beta4 and alpha2beta1 integrins through the disintegrin domain
POSTTRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
glycoprotein
-
-
proteolytic modification
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
recombinant secreted metalloprotease domain from Pichia pastoris
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
ADAM-9 quantitative real-time PCR expression analysis
-
ADAM9 gene, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, screening and analysis of the promoter region, expression of mutants iin SH-SY5Y and HeLa cells
-
DNA sequence determination and analysis, expression of the short enzyme form, lacking the transmembrane and the cytoplasmic domains due to a deletion in the EGF-like domain, in COS cells, coexpression of amyloid precursor protein
expressed in EBNA cells
-
expression in COS-7 cells and in human glioblastoma A172 cells
-
expression of GST-enzyme disintegrin domain fusion protein Escherichia coli strain BL21
-
expression of GST-fusion cytoplasmic enzyme domain in a two-hybrid system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain HF7c
-
expression of the metalloprotease domain in Pichia pastoris, processing and secretion to the medium
-
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
3 h exposure to 1 mM H2O2 induces ADAM9 expression and ADAM-specific metalloprotease activity in A549 cells
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
medicine
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Boeckmann, B.; Bairoch, A.; Apweiler, R.; Blatter, M.C.; Estreicher, A.; Gasteiger, E.; Martin M.J.; Michoud, K.; O'Donovan, C.; Phan, I.; Pilbout, S.; Schneider, M.
The SWISS-PROT protein knowledgebase and its supplement TrEMBL
Nucleic Acids Res.
31
365-370
2003
Homo sapiens (Q13443), Mus musculus (Q61072)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Asai, M.; Hattori, C.; Szabo, B.; Sasagawa, N.; Maruyama, K.; Tanuma, S.I.; Ishiura, S.
Putative function of ADAM9, ADAM10, and ADAM17 as APP alpha-secretase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
301
231-235
2003
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zhou, M.; Graham, R.; Russell, G.; Croucher, P.I.
MDC-9 (ADAM-9/Meltrin gamma) functions as an adhesion molecule by binding the alpha(v)beta(5) integrin
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
280
574-580
2001
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hotoda, N.; Koike, H.; Sasagawa, N.; Ishiura, S.
A secreted form of human ADAM9 has an alpha-secretase activity for APP
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
293
800-805
2002
Homo sapiens (Q13443), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Amour, A.; Knight, C.G.; English, W.R.; Webster, A.; Slocombe, P.M.; Knauper, V.; Docherty, A.J.; Becherer, J.D.; Blobel, C.P.; Murphy, G.
The enzymatic activity of ADAM8 and ADAM9 is not regulated by TIMPs
FEBS Lett.
524
154-158
2002
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Howard, L.; Nelson, K.K.; Maciewicz, R.A.; Blobel, C.P.
Interaction of the metalloprotease disintegrins MDC9 and MDC15 with two SH3 domain-containing proteins, endophilin I and SH3PX1
J. Biol. Chem.
274
31693-31699
1999
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
McCulloch, D.R.; Harvey, M.; Herington, A.C.
The expression of the ADAMs proteases in prostate cancer cell lines and their regulation by dihydrotestosterone
Mol. Cell. Endocrinol.
167
11-21
2000
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schwettmann, L.; Tschesche, H.
Cloning and expression in Pichia pastoris of metalloprotease domain of ADAM 9 catalytically active against fibronectin
Protein Expr. Purif.
21
65-70
2001
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Karadag, A.; Zhou, M.; Croucher, P.I.
ADAM-9 (MDC-9/meltrin-gamma), a member of the a disintegrin and metalloproteinase family, regulates myeloma-cell-induced interleukin-6 production in osteoblasts by direct interaction with the alpha(v)beta5 integrin
Blood
107
3271-3278
2006
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Shintani, Y.; Higashiyama, S.; Ohta, M.; Hirabayashi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yoshimasu, T.; Matsuda, H.; Matsuura, N.
Overexpression of ADAM9 in non-small cell lung cancer correlates with brain metastasis
Cancer Res.
64
4190-4196
2004
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Mazzocca, A.; Coppari, R.; De Franco, R.; Cho, J.; Libermann, T.A.; Pinzani, M.; Toker, A.
A secreted form of ADAM9 promotes carcinoma invasion through tumor-stromal interactions
Cancer Res.
65
4728-4738
2005
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sung, S.; Kubo, H.; Shigemura, K.; Arnold, R.S.; Logani, S.; Wang, R.; Konaka, H.; Nakagawa, M.; Mousses, S.; Amin, M.; Anderson, C.; Johnstone, P.; Petros, J.A.; Marshall, F.F.; Zhau, H.E.; Chung, L.W.
Oxidative stress induces ADAM9 protein expression in human prostate cancer cells
Cancer Res.
66
9519-9526
2006
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zigrino, P.; Mauch, C.; Fox, J.W.; Nischt, R.
Adam-9 expression and regulation in human skin melanoma and melanoma cell lines
Int. J. Cancer
116
853-859
2005
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Carl-McGrath, S.; Lendeckel, U.; Ebert, M.; Roessner, A.; Roecken, C.
The disintegrin-metalloproteinases ADAM9, ADAM12, and ADAM15 are upregulated in gastric cancer
Int. J. Oncol.
26
17-24
2005
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Yamada, D.; Ohuchida, K.; Mizumoto, K.; Ohhashi, S.; Yu, J.; Egami, T.; Fujita, H.; Nagai, E.; Tanaka, M.
Increased expression of ADAM 9 and ADAM 15 mRNA in pancreatic cancer
Anticancer Res.
27
793-799
2007
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zigrino, P.; Steiger, J.; Fox, J.W.; Loeffek, S.; Schild, A.; Nischt, R.; Mauch, C.
Role of ADAM-9 disintegrin-cysteine-rich domains in human keratinocyte migration
J. Biol. Chem.
282
30785-30793
2007
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ma, G.F.; Liljestroem, M.; Ainola, M.; Chen, T.; Tiainen, V.M.; Lappalainen, R.; Konttinen, Y.T.; Salo, J.
Expression of ADAM9 (meltrin-gamma) around aseptically loosened total hip replacement implants
Rheumatology
45
808-814
2006
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Parry, D.A.; Toomes, C.; Bida, L.; Danciger, M.; Towns, K.V.; McKibbin, M.; Jacobson, S.G.; Logan, C.V.; Ali, M.; Bond, J.; Chance, R.; Swendeman, S.; Daniele, L.L.; Springell, K.; Adams, M.; Johnson, C.A.; Booth, A.P.; Jafri, H.; Rashid, Y.; Banin, E.; Strom, T.M.; Farber, D.B.; Sharon, D.; Blobel, C.P.; Pugh, E.
Loss of the metalloprotease ADAM9 leads to cone-rod dystrophy in humans and retinal degeneration in mice
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
84
683-691
2009
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Oksala, N.; Levula, M.; Airla, N.; Pelto-Huikko, M.; Ortiz, R.M.; Jaervinen, O.; Salenius, J.P.; Ozsait, B.; Komurcu-Bayrak, E.; Erginel-Unaltuna, N.; Huovila, A.P.; Kytoemaeki, L.; Soini, J.T.; Kaehoenen, M.; Karhunen, P.J.; Laaksonen, R.; Lehtimaeki, T.
ADAM-9, ADAM-15, and ADAM-17 are upregulated in macrophages in advanced human atherosclerotic plaques in aorta and carotid and femoral arteries--Tampere vascular study
Ann. Med.
41
279-290
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zubel, A.; Flechtenmacher, C.; Edler, L.; Alonso, A.
Expression of ADAM9 in CIN3 lesions and squamous cell carcinomas of the cervix
Gynecol. Oncol.
114
332-336
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Cong, L.; Jia, J.
Promoter polymorphisms which regulate ADAM9 transcription are protective against sporadic Alzheimers disease
Neurobiol. Aging
32
54-62
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Mongaret, C.; Alexandre, J.; Thomas-Schoemann, A.; Bermudez, E.; Chereau, C.; Nicco, C.; Goldwasser, F.; Weill, B.; Batteux, F.; Lemare, F.
Tumor invasion induced by oxidative stress is dependent on membrane ADAM 9 protein and its secreted form
Int. J. Cancer
129
791-798
2011
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zigrino, P.; Nischt, R.; Mauch, C.
The disintegrin-like and cysteine-rich domains of ADAM-9 mediate interactions between melanoma cells and fibroblasts
J. Biol. Chem.
286
6801-6807
2011
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wang, X.; Polverino, F.; Rojas-Quintero, J.; Zhang, D.; Sánchez, J.; Yambayev, I.; Lindqvist, E.; Virtala, R.; Djukanovic, R.; Davies, D.; Wilson, S.; ODonnell, R.; Cunoosamy, D.; Hazon, P.; Higham, A.; Singh, D.; Olsson, H.; Owen, C.
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-9 A novel proteinase culprit with multifarious contributions to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.
198
1500-1518
2018
Mus musculus, Homo sapiens (Q13443)
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Baggen, J.; Jan Thibaut, H.; Hurdiss, D.; Wahedi, M.; Van Vliet, A.; Van Kuppeveld, F.
Identification of the cell-surface protease adam9 as an entry factor for encephalomyocarditis virus
mBio
10
e1780
2019
Homo sapiens (Q13443), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wang, J.; Zhou, Y.; Fei, X.; Chen, X.; Yan, J.; Liu, B.; Zhu, Z.
ADAM9 functions as a promoter of gastric cancer growth which is negatively and post-transcriptionally regulated by miR-126
Oncol. Rep.
37
2033-2040
2017
Homo sapiens (Q13443)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Chiu, K.; Kuo, T.; Kuok, Q.; Lin, Y.; Hua, C.; Lin, C.; Su, P.; Lai, L.; Sher, Y.
ADAM9 enhances CDCP1 protein expression by suppressing MIR-218 for lung tumor metastasis
Sci. Rep.
5
16426
2015
Homo sapiens (Q13443), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team