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Information on EC 3.1.4.17 - 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase and Organism(s) Bos taurus

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     3 Hydrolases
         3.1 Acting on ester bonds
             3.1.4 Phosphoric-diester hydrolases
                3.1.4.17 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase
IUBMB Comments
Acts on 3',5'-cyclic AMP, 3',5'-cyclic dAMP, 3',5'-cyclic IMP, 3',5'-cyclic GMP and 3',5'-cyclic CMP.
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Bos taurus
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Bos taurus
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria, Archaea
Synonyms
pde4d, cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, pde10a, camp phosphodiesterase, pde3a, pde3b, pde2a, camp-pde, phosphodiesterase 3, pde11a, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
3',5'-cyclic nucleoside monophosphate phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
3',5'-cyclonucleotide phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
3',5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
3':5'-CNP
-
-
-
-
3':5'-cyclic nucleotide 5'-nucleotidohydrolase
-
-
-
-
61 kDa Cam-PDE
-
-
-
-
63 kDa Cam-PDE
-
-
-
-
calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
-
-
Cam-PDE 1A
-
-
-
-
Cam-PDE 1B
-
-
-
-
Cam-PDE 1C
-
-
-
-
CaMPDE
-
-
CGB-PDE
-
-
-
-
CGIP1
-
-
-
-
CGIPDE1
-
-
-
-
cGMP-binding cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
CGS-PDE
-
-
-
-
cGSPDE
-
-
-
-
cyclic 3',5'-mononucleotide phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
cyclic 3',5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
cyclic 3',5'-phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
cyclic 3',5-nucleotide monophosphate phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
Cyclic GMP stimulated phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 1
-
-
DPDE1
-
-
-
-
DPDE2
-
-
-
-
DPDE3
-
-
-
-
DPDE4
-
-
-
-
Dunce protein
-
-
-
-
GMP-PDE alpha
-
-
-
-
GMP-PDE beta
-
-
-
-
GMP-PDE delta
-
-
-
-
GMP-PDE gamma
-
-
-
-
HCP1
-
-
-
-
High-affinity cAMP phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
Learning/ memory process protein
-
-
-
-
Low-affinity cAMP phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
MMPDE8
-
-
-
-
nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate diesterase
-
-
-
-
nucleoside-3',5-monophosphate phosphodiesterase
-
-
-
-
p17 protein
-
-
-
-
P2A
-
-
-
-
PDE V-B1
-
-
-
-
PDE V-C1
-
-
-
-
PDE21
-
-
-
-
PDE32
-
-
-
-
PDE3A
-
-
PDE3B
-
-
PDE43
-
-
-
-
PDE46
-
-
-
-
PDEase
-
-
-
-
PDEase regA
-
-
-
-
PDEI
-
-
phosphodiesterase, cyclic 3',5'-nucleotide
-
-
-
-
TM22
-
-
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of phosphoric ester
-
-
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide 5'-nucleotidohydrolase
Acts on 3',5'-cyclic AMP, 3',5'-cyclic dAMP, 3',5'-cyclic IMP, 3',5'-cyclic GMP and 3',5'-cyclic CMP.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
9040-59-9
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
3',5'-cAMP + H2O
5'-AMP
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
3',5'-cAMP + H2O
adenosine 5'-phosphate
show the reaction diagram
3',5'-cGMP + H2O
5'-GMP
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
3',5'-cGMP + H2O
guanosine 5'-phosphate
show the reaction diagram
cAMP + H2O
AMP
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
cGMP + H2O
GMP
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O
nucleoside 5'-phosphate
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O
nucleoside 5'-phosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
COFACTOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
Calmodulin
-
-
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Co2+
-
stimulates
Mn2+
-
stimulates
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
(-)-6-(3-(3-cyclopropyl-3-((1R,2R)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)ureido)-propoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone
-
IC50: 0.0001 mM, PDE3A; IC50: 0.00028 mM, PDE3B
2-cyclohexyl-2-methyl-N1-[3-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-6-quinolyl,oxy)propyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide
-
IC50: 0.00000034 mM, PDE3A, highly selective PDE3 inhibitor; IC50: 0.0000019 mM, PDE3B; IC50: 0.0.0209 mM, PDE2; IC50: 0.1129 mM, PDE1
3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine
-
marked differences in inhibition for isozymes
6-(3-(3-cyclooctyl-3-((1R,2R)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)ureido)-propoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone
-
IC50: 0.00000032 mM, PDE3A, highly selective PDE3 inhibitor; IC50: 0.0000015 mM, PDE3B; IC50: 0.0429 mM, PDE1; IC50: 0.0523 mM, PDE2
8-methoxymethyl-isobutylmethylxanthine
-
inhibits activated PDE1 and PDE2 isoforms as well as PDE4 and PDE5, is 3times more potent in inhibiting PDE5 than PDE1
amantadine
-
brain 60 kDa isozyme
amrinone
-
IC50: 0.0167 mM, PDE3A; IC50: 0.0312 mM, PDE3B
angiotensin III
-
-
Ca2+
-
-
Caffeine
-
-
cGMP
-
IC50: 0.000075 mM, PDE3A; IC50: 0.00032 mM, PDE3B
Cilostamide
-
IC50: 0.000027 mM, PDE3A; IC50: 0.00005 mM, PDE3B; IC50: 0.0125 mM, PDE2
cilostazol
-
IC50: 0.0002 mM, PDE3A; IC50: 0.00038 mM, PDE3B; IC50: 0.0452 mM, PDE2
Co2+
-
inhibits at concentrations higher than optimal
dibutyryl cyclic AMP
-
-
dioclein
-
potent selective and calmodulin-independent inhibitor of PDE1, competitive inhibitor for cGMP hydrolysis by PDE1 in basal-activated (1 mM EGTA) and calmodulin-activated (18 nM calmodulin with 0.01 mM CaCl2) states. Dioclein is at least 11times more potent in inhibiting calmodulin-activated PDE1 than other PDE types. Among PDE1-PDE5, dioclein is at least 11fold more selective for the activated PDE1 isoform compared to basal PDE2 (70fold), activated PDE2 (26fold), PDE3 (19fold), PDE4 (11fold), and PDE5 (16fold)
erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl)-adenine
-
IC50: 0.0092 mM, PDE2
felodipine
-
-
Mg2+
-
inhibits at concentrations higher than optimal
Milrinone
-
0.2627 mM, PDE1; IC50: 0.0001 mM, PDE3B; IC50: 0.00045 mM, PDE3A
Mn2+
-
inhibits at concentrations higher than optimal
nicardipine
-
-
nimodipine
-
-
papaverine
-
-
sarilesin
-
-
theophylline
-
-
Trifluoperazine
-
-
vinpocetine
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
Calmodulin
-
differential effect on isozymes, activation only in complex with Ca2+, overview
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.000094 - 7
3',5'-cAMP
0.015 - 0.0464
3',5'-cGMP
0.012 - 0.042
cAMP
0.0012 - 0.0032
cGMP
additional information
additional information
-
TURNOVER NUMBER [1/s]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
567
cAMP
-
stimulation with Mg2+ or Mn2+
667
cGMP
-
stimulation with Mg2+ or Mn2+
additional information
additional information
-
-
-
Ki VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.000062
(-)-6-(3-(3-cyclopropyl-3-((1R,2R)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)ureido)-propoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone
-
-
0.0000003
2-cyclohexyl-2-methyl-N1-[3-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-6-quinolyl,oxy)propyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide
-
-
0.00000022
6-(3-(3-cyclooctyl-3-((1R,2R)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)ureido)-propoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone
-
-
0.00055 - 0.00062
dioclein
IC50 VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.0001 - 0.00028
(-)-6-(3-(3-cyclopropyl-3-((1R,2R)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)ureido)-propoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone
0.00000034 - 0.1129
2-cyclohexyl-2-methyl-N1-[3-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-6-quinolyl,oxy)propyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide
0.00000032 - 0.0523
6-(3-(3-cyclooctyl-3-((1R,2R)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)ureido)-propoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone
0.0152
8-methoxymethyl-isobutylmethylxanthine
Bos taurus
-
isoform PDE1 in basal-activated state, pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.0167 - 0.0312
amrinone
0.000075 - 0.00032
cGMP
0.000027 - 0.0125
Cilostamide
0.0002 - 0.0452
cilostazol
0.00144 - 0.00247
dioclein
0.0092
erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl)-adenine
Bos taurus
-
IC50: 0.0092 mM, PDE2
0.0001 - 0.00045
Milrinone
0.0032
nimodipine
Bos taurus
-
isoform PDE1, pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.0232 - 0.185
vinpocetine
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0.36
-
-
1.33
-
-
additional information
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
isoform PDE1
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
epididymal
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
real-time monitoring of PDE2 activity by a fluorescent cAMP sensor shows that activation of PDE2 results in a rapid decrease of intracellular cAMP from high micromolar to sub-micromolar range within a few seconds
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
mainly
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
rod outer segment
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
of spermatozoa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
malfunction
-
inhibition of PDE1 is involved in the cGMP-dependent protein kinase-mediated vasorelaxant effect of dioclein in human saphenous vein
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
PDE2A_BOVIN
921
0
103228
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 4)
PDE1A_BOVIN
530
0
60843
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 1)
PDE1B_BOVIN
534
0
61006
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 1)
CNRG_BOVIN
87
0
9669
Swiss-Prot
-
PDB
SCOP
CATH
UNIPROT
ORGANISM
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
102000
-
SDS-PAGE
116000 - 124000
-
sedimentation data
201000
-
sedimentation coefficient, Stokes radius
59000
-
2 * 59000, SDS-PAGE
60000
63000
additional information
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
dimer
oligomer
-
x * 63000, bovine brain, x * 60000, bovine heart, lung and brain, SDS-PAGE
additional information
-
PDE1 exists as tissue-specific and immunological distinct isozymes, overview
POSTTRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
phosphoprotein
-
regulation by phosphorylation, overview
STORAGE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
-70°C, 15% glycerol, 5 mg/ml ovalbumin, stable for at least 4 months
-
0°C, EGTA, rapid loss of activity, inactivation retarded by bovine serum albumin, stability of Ca2+-dependent enzyme
-
4-7°C, 40% glycerol, 0.00015 mM NaCl, stable for at least 1 year
-
repeated freezing and thawing, loss of activity
-
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
13900fold
-
3700fold
-
6fold
-
anion exchange chromatography
-
overview
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
baculovirus-expressed PDE1 in Sf9 cells
-
baculovirus-expressed PDE2 in Sf9 cells
-
baculovirus-expressed PDE3A in Sf9 cells
-
baculovirus-expressed PDE3B in Sf9 cells
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
molecular biology
-
assay procedure of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Yamamoto, T.; Manganiello, V.C.; Vaughan, M.
Purification and characterization of cyclic GMP-stimulated cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase from calf liver. Effects of divalent cations on activity
J. Biol. Chem.
258
12526-12533
1983
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sharma, R.K.; Wang, J.H.
Isolation of bovine brain calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isozymes
Methods Enzymol.
159
582-594
1988
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kincaid, R.L.; Vaughan, M.
Purification and properties of calmodulin-activated cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase from mammalian brain
Methods Enzymol.
159
557-573
1988
Bos taurus, Mammalia
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hansen, R.S.; Charbonneau, H.; Beavo, J.A.
Purification of calmodulin-stimulated cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase by monoclonal antibody affinity chromatography
Methods Enzymol.
159
543-557
1988
Bos taurus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Chaudry, P.S.; Casillas, E.R.
Calmodulin-stimulated cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases in plasma membranes of bovine epididymal spermatozoa
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
262
439-444
1988
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Pannbacker, R.G.; Fleischman, D.E.; Reed, D.W.
Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase: high activity in a mammalian photoreceptor
Science
175
757-758
1972
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sharma, R.K.; Kalra, J.
Characterization of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isoenzymes
Biochem. J.
299
97-100
1994
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sudo, T.; Tachibana, K.; Toga, K.; Tochizawa, S.; Inoue, Y.; Kimura, Y.; Hidaka, H.
Potent effects of novel anti-platelet aggregatory cilostamide analogues on recombinant cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase isozyme activity
Biochem. Pharmacol.
59
347-356
2000
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sharma, R.K.
Diversity of calcium action in regulation of mammalian calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
Indian J. Biochem. Biophys.
40
77-91
2003
Bos taurus, Mammalia
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Guerra de Gonzalez, L.; Gonzalez de Alfonzo, R.; Lippo de Becemberg, I.; Alfonzo, M.J.
Cyclic nucleotide-dependent phosphodiesterases (PDEI) inhibition by muscarinic antagonists in bovine tracheal smooth muscle
Biochem. Pharmacol.
68
651-658
2004
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Nikolaev, V.O.; Gambaryan, S.; Engelhardt, S.; Walter, U.; Lohse, M.J.
Real-time monitoring of the PDE2 activity of live cells: hormone-stimulated cAMP hydrolysis is faster than hormone-stimulated cAMP synthesis
J. Biol. Chem.
280
1716-1719
2005
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sharma, R.K.
Assay and purification of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase and isozyme separation
Methods Mol. Biol.
312
325-342
2006
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Goncalves, R.L.; Lugnier, C.; Keravis, T.; Lopes, M.J.; Fantini, F.A.; Schmitt, M.; Cortes, S.F.; Lemos, V.S.
The flavonoid dioclein is a selective inhibitor of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 1 (PDE1) and a cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) vasorelaxant in human vascular tissue
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
620
78-83
2009
Bos taurus, Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team