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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments Many nucleoside diphosphates can act as acceptors, while many ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates can act as donors.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Bos taurus The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
nm23-h1, nucleoside diphosphate kinase, ndp kinase, nm23-h2, ndpk-b, ndpk2, nucleoside diphosphokinase, ndk-1, nucleoside-diphosphate kinase, nucleoside diphosphate kinase a,
more
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kinase, nucleoside diphosphate (phosphorylating)
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nucleoside 5'-diphosphate kinase
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nucleoside diphosphate (UDP) kinase
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nucleoside diphosphokinase
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nucleotide phosphate kinase
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uridine diphosphate kinase
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ATP + nucleoside diphosphate = ADP + nucleoside triphosphate
ATP + nucleoside diphosphate = ADP + nucleoside triphosphate
mechanism
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ATP + nucleoside diphosphate = ADP + nucleoside triphosphate
overview on mechanism
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phospho group transfer
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-, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -
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ATP:nucleoside-diphosphate phosphotransferase
Many nucleoside diphosphates can act as acceptors, while many ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates can act as donors.
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ATP + adenosine 5'-methylene diphosphonate
ADP + ?
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?
ATP + ADP
ADP + ATP
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best substrate
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?
ATP + CDP
ADP + CTP
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reverse reaction at 21% the rate of ATP plus ADP
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r
ATP + UDP
ADP + UTP
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reverse reaction at 32% the rate of the reaction ATP plus ADP
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r
CTP + CDP
CDP + CTP
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reaction at 15% the rate of ATP
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?
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
UTP + UDP
UDP + UTP
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reaction at 31% the rate of ATP
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?
ATP + dTDP
ADP + dTTP
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in decreasing order of activity: dGDP, IDP, UDP, dUDP, CDP, GDP, dCDP
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?
ATP + dTDP
ADP + dTTP
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best substrate: dTDP
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?
GTP + ADP
GDP + ATP
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reaction at 12% the rate of ATP
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?
GTP + ADP
GDP + ATP
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dADP can replace ADP
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r
NDP + NTP
NTP + NDP
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enzyme forms complexes with G protein beta gamma dimers and contributes to G protein activation
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r
NDP + NTP
NTP + NDP
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overview: functions in the cell
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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?
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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broad specificity
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?
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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broad specificity
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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many ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates act as donors
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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substrate: 5-fluoro-UTP
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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no substrates are several nucleoside monophosphates
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?
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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trinucleotide substrates: ATP, CTP, GTP, ITP, dTTP, UTP, dCTP, dGTP
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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substrates: 6-aza-UDP, 8-aza-GDP
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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the broad specificity may reflect the presence of mixtures of isozymes of different reactivities with nucleotide substrates
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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transfers gamma-phosphate from NTP to any nucleoside diphosphate
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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dinucleotide substrates: ADP, CDP, GDP, UDP, IDP, dCDP, dGDP, dTDP
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r
NTP + nucleoside diphosphate
NDP + NTP
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the nature of the nucleoside triphosphate controls the rate of the reaction
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?
UTP + CDP
UDP + CTP
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best substrate: UTP
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?
UTP + CDP
UDP + CTP
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in decreasing order of activity: dATP, ITP, dTTP, ATP, dGTP, GTP, dCTP, CTP
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?
UTP + dCDP
UDP + dCTP
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best substrate: UTP
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?
UTP + dCDP
UDP + dCTP
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in decreasing order of activity: ITP, dATP, dTTP, dGTP, GTP, ATP, CTP, dCTP
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?
UTP + dTDP
UDP + dTDP
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best substrate: UTP
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?
UTP + dTDP
UDP + dTDP
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in decreasing order of activity: ITP, dATP, dTTP, GTP, ATP, dGTP, dUTP, CTP, dCTP
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?
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NDP + NTP
NTP + NDP
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enzyme forms complexes with G protein beta gamma dimers and contributes to G protein activation
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r
NDP + NTP
NTP + NDP
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overview: functions in the cell
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r
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Ca2+
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in decreasing order of activity: Mn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Fe2+
Fe2+
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requirement, in decreasing order of activity: Mn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Fe2+
Ni2+
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requirement, in decreasing order of activity: Mn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Fe2+
Zn2+
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requirement, in decreasing order of activity: Mn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Fe2+
additional information
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no activation by Fe3+
Co2+
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requirement
Co2+
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in decreasing order of activity: Mn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Fe2+
Mg2+
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requirement
Mg2+
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in decreasing order of activity: Mn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Fe2+
Mg2+
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true substrates: Mg2+-nucleotide complexes
Mg2+
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true substrates: Mg-ADP and Mg-ATP
Mn2+
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requirement
Mn2+
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in decreasing order of activity: Mn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Fe2+
Mn2+
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equally effective as Mg2+
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AMP
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kinetics, substrate inhibition
p-chloromercuribenzoate
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bovine liver mitochondrial and human erythrocytic enzymes: substrates protect
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0.56
dCDP
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cosubstrate ATP, pH 7.5, 37°C
additional information
additional information
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0.5 - 0.54
CDP
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pH 7.5, 37°C
0.5 - 0.54
CDP
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cosubstrate ATP
additional information
additional information
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Michaelis constants of kinases from various sources
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additional information
additional information
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effect of Mg2+ on kinetic parameters
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additional information
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additional information
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specific activities of a variety of animals, plants and microorganisms
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6.5 - 10.3
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about half-maximal activity at pH 6.5 and 10.3
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brenda
calf
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brenda
enzyme forms complexes with G protein beta gamma dimers and contributes to G protein activation
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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brenda
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dual cellular localization in mitochondria and cytosol
brenda
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KAD4_BOVIN
223
0
25348
Swiss-Prot
Mitochondrion (Reliability: 4 )
KAD5_BOVIN
562
0
63273
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
NDK7_BOVIN
377
0
42599
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
KCY_BOVIN
196
0
22279
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 3 )
NDKA1_BOVIN
152
0
17261
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
NDKA2_BOVIN
152
0
17298
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
NDKB_BOVIN
152
0
17316
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
KAD1_BOVIN
194
0
21664
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 1 )
A0A3Q1LW70_BOVIN
454
0
52060
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 4 )
Q56JV4_BOVIN
152
0
17260
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
A0A452DIX8_BOVIN
228
0
26040
TrEMBL
Mitochondrion (Reliability: 3 )
E1B7Q2_BOVIN
724
0
83016
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
A0A3Q1NHP5_BOVIN
468
0
53329
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 4 )
A0A3Q1M447_BOVIN
169
0
18649
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 1 )
A0A3Q1N2Q9_BOVIN
230
0
25195
TrEMBL
Mitochondrion (Reliability: 4 )
A5PK70_BOVIN
169
0
19079
TrEMBL
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 2 )
F1MCI2_BOVIN
186
0
21160
TrEMBL
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 5 )
G1K159_BOVIN
368
0
41508
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
F1MUF5_BOVIN
679
0
78183
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 1 )
A0A3Q1MKM8_BOVIN
562
0
63190
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
A1A4N9_BOVIN
152
0
17325
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
A6H755_BOVIN
426
0
49669
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
A0A8J8YPU5_BOVIN
169
0
19079
TrEMBL
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 2 )
A0A8J8XHA9_BOVIN
255
0
27397
TrEMBL
Mitochondrion (Reliability: 2 )
E1BLG0_BOVIN
498
0
56685
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 4 )
A0A452DIS4_BOVIN
547
0
61392
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2 )
A0A3Q1LVZ0_BOVIN
223
0
25324
TrEMBL
Mitochondrion (Reliability: 3 )
A0A3Q1M363_BOVIN
506
0
56529
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 1 )
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109000
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liver mitochondrial enzyme, gel filtration, sedimentation equilibrium
103000
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sucrose density gradient centrifugation
103000
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heart mitochondrial enzyme
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additional information
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overview on enzyme structure
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5
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inactivation below
642637
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28
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1 h, 0.0018 mg enzyme/ml, in 0.1 M phosphate buffer, pH 7, more than 50% loss of activity, 2 mg/ml bovine serum albumin plus 2 mM Mg-ADP or 5 mM free ADP protect, not MgCl2 or free ADP alone
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unstable in dilute solutions, bovine serum albumin stabilizes, not DTT
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0-2°C, 2 mg bovine serum albumin/ml, 0.04% NaN3, at least 1 month
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liver, partial: thymus and heart
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Colomb, M.G.; Chruy, A.; Vignais, P.V.
Nucleoside diphosphokinase from beef heart cytosol. I. Physical and kinetic properties
Biochemistry
11
3370-3378
1972
Bos taurus
brenda
Colomb, M.G.; Chruy, A.; Vignais, P.V.
Nucleoside diphosphokinase from beef heart cytosol. II. Characterization of the phosphorylated intermediate
Biochemistry
11
3378-3386
1972
Bos taurus
brenda
Nakamura, H.; Sugino, Y.
Metabolism of deoxyribonucleotides. 3. Purification and some properties of nucleoside diphosphokinase of calf thymus
J. Biol. Chem.
241
4917-4922
1966
Bos taurus
brenda
Parks, R.E.; Agarwal, R.P.
Nucleoside diphosphokinases
The Enzymes,3rd Ed. (Boyer,P. D. ,ed. )
8
307-333
1973
Anguilla rostrata, Avian myeloblastosis virus, Papio sp., Bacillus subtilis, Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris, Bos taurus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Vicia faba, Canis lupus familiaris, Gallus gallus, Columba livia, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Felis catus, Helianthus tuberosus, Homo sapiens, Hordeum vulgare, Impatiens holstii, Micrococcus luteus, Platyrrhini, Mus musculus, Myxine glutinosa, Phoca vitulina, Pisum sativum, Rattus norvegicus, Saccharomyces pastorianus, Saccharum officinarum, Schistosoma mansoni, Solanum tuberosum, Squalus acanthias, Sus scrofa, Triticum aestivum
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brenda
Cuello, F.; Schulze, R.A.; Heemeyer, F.; Meyer, H.E.; Lutz, S.; Jakobs, K.H.; Niroomand, F.; Wieland, T.
Activation of heterotrimeric G proteins by a high energy phosphate transfer via nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK) B and Gb subunits
J. Biol. Chem.
278
7220-7226
2003
Bos taurus
brenda
Janin, J.; Deville-Bonne, D.
Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase: structural and kinetic analysis of reaction pathway and phosphohistidine intermediate
Methods Enzymol.
354
118-134
2002
Bos taurus, Dictyostelium discoideum, Drosophila melanogaster, Homo sapiens, Myxococcus xanthus, Rattus norvegicus
brenda