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Information on EC 2.7.1.59 - N-acetylglucosamine kinase and Organism(s) Homo sapiens

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IUBMB Comments
The bacterial enzyme also acts on D-glucose.
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This record set is specific for:
Homo sapiens
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Homo sapiens
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria, Archaea
Synonyms
n-acetylglucosamine kinase, glcnac kinase, n-acetyl-d-glucosamine kinase, canag5p, glcnac-kinase, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
2-acetylamino-2-deoxy-D-glucose kinase
-
-
-
-
acetylaminodeoxyglucokinase
-
-
-
-
acetylglucosamine kinase(phosphorylating)
-
-
-
-
ATP:2-acetylamino-2-deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphotransferase
-
-
-
-
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine kinase
N-acetylglucosamine kinase
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
phospho group transfer
-
-
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
-
-, -
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
ATP:N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphotransferase
The bacterial enzyme also acts on D-glucose.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
9027-48-9
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
1-O-methyl-beta-N-acetyl-glucosamine + ATP
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
3,4-di-O-methyl-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + ATP
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
ATP + N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
ADP + N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate
show the reaction diagram
ATP + N-acetyl-D-mannosamine
ADP + N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
roughly 50% of activity
-
-
?
N-acetylglucosamine + ATP
N-acetylglucosamine 6-phosphate + ADP
show the reaction diagram
-
predominantely beta-N-acetylglucosamine 6-phosphate
-
?
N-butylglucosamine + ATP
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
D-fructose, D-galactose, galactosamine, N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, mannosamine, N-acetyl-D-mannosamine do not serve as substrates
-
-
?
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
ATP + N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
ADP + N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate
show the reaction diagram
COFACTOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Co2+
-
can partially replace Mg2+ in activation
Mg2+
-
required
Mn2+
-
can partially replace Mg2+ in activation
additional information
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate
-
-
p-chloromercuribenzoate
-
irreversible
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
1.8
ATP
-
37°C, pH 8.0
0.089 - 0.445
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
TURNOVER NUMBER [1/s]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.0325
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
-
37°C, pH 7.5
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0.00009
-
37°C, pH 7.5
1.28
-
purified enzyme, 37°C, pH 8.0
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
7.8 - 8
-
-
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
very high activity
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
malfunction
enzyme knockdown delays cell division
physiological function
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
NAGK_HUMAN
344
0
37376
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2)
C9JEV6_HUMAN
293
0
32018
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 5)
H7C3G9_HUMAN
340
0
36888
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2)
H0YC94_HUMAN
136
0
14627
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 1)
H0YEB7_HUMAN
182
0
19505
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2)
H7C1L7_HUMAN
159
0
16516
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2)
A0A384N6G7_HUMAN
344
0
37376
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 2)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
374000
calculated from DNA sequence
77000
-
gel filtration
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
homodimer
x-ray crystallography
CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
in 100 mM HEPES (pH 7.0), 100 mM NaCl, 8% (w/v) PEG 4000 and 2 mM N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
pH STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
5
-
50% loss of activity within 2 min, no protection with added substrate
641694
TEMPERATURE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
60
-
84% loss of activity within 2 min, no protection with added substrate
GENERAL STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
unstable to dialysis and gel filtration, 0.013 mM substrate protects against inactivation
-
STORAGE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
-20°C, stable for at least 6 months
-
4°C, stable for at least 3 days
-
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
fusion protein from Escherichia coli
-
glutathione Sepharose column chromatography, MonoQ HR 5/5 column chromatography, and Superdex75 gel filtration
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL21 (DE3)
functionally expressed in Escherichia coli as glutathione-S-transferase fusion protein, active enzyme
-
GST fusion protein, expressed in Escherichia coli
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
the enzyme is highly expressed from the beginning of morphological differentiation of hippocampal neurons
-
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Weidanz, J.A.; Campbell, P.; Moore, D.; deLucas, L.J.; Roden, L.; Thompson, J.N.; Vezza, P.
N-Acetylglucosamine kinase and N-acetylglucosamine 6-phosphate deacetylase in normal human erythrocytes and Plasmodium falciparum
Br. J. Haematol.
95
645-653
1996
Homo sapiens, Plasmodium falciparum
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gindzienski, A.; Glowacka, D.; Zwierz, K.
Purification and properties of N-acetylglucosamine kinase from human gastric mucosa
Eur. J. Biochem.
43
155-160
1974
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hinderlich, S.; Berger, M.; Schwarzkopf, M.; Effertz, K.; Reutter, W.
Molecular cloning and characterization of murine and human N-acetylglucosamine kinase
Eur. J. Biochem.
267
3301-3308
2000
Mus musculus (Q9QZ08), Mus musculus, Homo sapiens (Q9UJ70), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Yamada-Okabe, T.; Sakamori, Y.; Mio, T.; Yamada-Okabe, H.
Identification and characterization of the genes for N-acetylglucosamine kinase and N-acetylglucosamine-phosphate deacetylase in the pathogenic fungus Candida albicans
Eur. J. Biochem.
268
2498-2505
2001
Candida albicans, Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Weihofen, W.A.; Berger, M.; Chen, H.; Saenger, W.; Hinderlich, S.
Structures of human N-acetylglucosamine kinase in two complexes with N-acetylglucosamine and with ADP/glucose: insights into substrate specificity and regulation
J. Mol. Biol.
364
388-399
2006
Homo sapiens (Q9UJ70), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Blume, A.; Berger, M.; Benie, A.J.; Peters, T.; Hinderlich, S.
Characterization of ligand binding to N-acetylglucosamine kinase studied by STD NMR
Biochemistry
47
13138-13146
2008
Homo sapiens (Q9UJ70), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Islam, M.A.; Sharif, S.R.; Lee, H.; Moon, I.S.
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine kinase promotes the axonal growth of developing neurons
Mol. Cells
38
876-885
2015
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sharif, S.R.; Islam, A.; Moon, I.S.
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine kinase interacts with dynein-Lis1-NudE1 complex and regulates cell division
Mol. Cells
39
669-679
2016
Homo sapiens (Q9UJ70)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team