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Information on EC 2.7.1.158 - inositol-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase and Organism(s) Homo sapiens

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IUBMB Comments
The enzyme can also use Ins(1,4,5,6)P4 and Ins(1,4,5)P3 as substrate. Inositol hexakisphosphate (phytate) accumulates in storage protein bodies during seed development and, when hydrolysed, releases stored nutrients to the developing seedling before the plant is capable of absorbing nutrients from its environment .
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This record set is specific for:
Homo sapiens
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Homo sapiens
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
inositol kinase, atipk1, inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase, inositol pentakisphosphate 2-kinase, gmipk1, ip5 2-k, scipk1, zmipk1a, zmipk1, stitpk1, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase
-
-
inositol pentakisphosphate 2-kinase
Ins5 2-kinase
-
-
InsP6-kinase
-
-
IP6K
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
-
-, -, -, -, -, -
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
ATP:1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-phosphotransferase
The enzyme can also use Ins(1,4,5,6)P4 [2] and Ins(1,4,5)P3 [3] as substrate. Inositol hexakisphosphate (phytate) accumulates in storage protein bodies during seed development and, when hydrolysed, releases stored nutrients to the developing seedling before the plant is capable of absorbing nutrients from its environment [5].
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
134093-01-9
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate
ADP + 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme changes its kinase activity towards 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate at a decreasing ATP/ADP ratio to an ADP phosphotransferase activity and dephosphorylate 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
-
?
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
ATP + 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate
ADP + 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
show the reaction diagram
COFACTOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Mg2+
required
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
N2-(m-trifluoromethylbenzyl),N6-(p-nitrobenzyl)purine
-
selective inhibitor
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.0004
1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate
-
-
0.021
ATP
-
-
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0.031
-
-
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
preferentially localized in euchromatin and nucleoli, and colocalized with mRNA
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
spatial microheterogeneity in the intracellular localization of IP5K in NRK cells, COS7 cell and H1299 overexpressing EGFP-IP5K fusion proteins, also confirmed for the endogenous enzyme
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
malfunction
urine inositol pentakisphosphate 2-kinase and changes in kidney structure in early diabetic kidney disease in type 1 diabetes. A higher prevalence of detectable urinary inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase (IPP2K) in type 1 diabetes correlates with early renal function decline. Proximal tubule cells from people with type 1 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) express more IPP2K compared with controls. Demographics and clinical characteristics by tertile of baseline urine inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase/creatinine (IPP2K/Cr), overview
physiological function
association of urine inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase (IPP2K) with the presence and progression of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) lesions. Inositol 6-phosphate is a key intracellular signaling molecule with roles in mRNA editing and chromatin remodeling
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
IPPK_HUMAN
491
0
56017
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2)
B3KVX7_HUMAN
190
0
21682
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 3)
X6R9A6_HUMAN
163
0
18704
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 1)
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C162Y
-
inactive
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
recombinant
-
recombinant His-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21 (Lys) DE3 by nickel affinity chromatography
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
expression in Sf21 cells. Expression of the human enzyme in yeast ipk null strain restores synthesis of 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate and rescues the gle1-2 ipk1-4 lethal phenotype
-
overexpression of EGFP-IP5K fusion proteins in NRK, COS7 and H1299 cells
-
recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21 (Lys) DE3
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
diagnostics
assessing early kidney structural damage in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) via a urine biomarker is an appealing goal, and IPP2K may be a promising candidate
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Verbsky, J.W.; Wilson, M.P.; Kisseleva, M.V.; Majerus, P.W.; Wente, S.R.
The synthesis of inositol hexakisphosphate. Characterization of human inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase
J. Biol. Chem.
277
31857-31862
2002
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Brehm, M.A.; Schenk, T.M.; Zhou, X.; Fanick, W.; Lin, H.; Windhorst, S.; Nalaskowski, M.M.; Kobras, M.; Shears, S.B.; Mayr, G.W.
Intracellular localization of human inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase
Biochem. J.
408
335-345
2007
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wundenberg, T.; Grabinski, N.; Lin, H.; Mayr, G.W.
Discovery of InsP6-kinases as InsP6-dephosphorylating enzymes provides a new mechanism of cytosolic InsP6 degradation driven by the cellular ATP/ADP ratio
Biochem. J.
462
173-184
2014
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wang, H.; Godage, H.Y.; Riley, A.M.; Weaver, J.D.; Shears, S.B.; Potter, B.V.
Synthetic inositol phosphate analogs reveal that PPIP5K2 has a surface-mounted substrate capture site that is a target for drug discovery
Chem. Biol.
21
689-699
2014
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Brehm, M.; Wundenberg, T.; Williams, J.; Mayr, G.; Shears, S.
A non-catalytic role for inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase in the synthesis of ribosomal RNA
J. Cell Sci.
126
437-444
2013
Homo sapiens
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Looker, H.C.; Merchant, M.L.; Rane, M.J.; Nelson, R.G.; Kimmel, P.L.; Rovin, B.H.; Klein, J.B.; Mauer, M.; Mauer, M.
Urine inositol pentakisphosphate 2-kinase and changes in kidney structure in early diabetic kidney disease in type 1 diabetes
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.
315
F1484-F1492
2018
Homo sapiens (Q9H8X2), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team