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Information on EC 2.4.1.206 - lactosylceramide 1,3-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyltransferase and Organism(s) Homo sapiens

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Homo sapiens
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Word Map
  • 2.4.1.206
  • udp-3hglcnac
  • beta-1,6-glcnac
  • exostoses
  • lacto-series
  • sggls
  • lc3cer
  • medicine
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Homo sapiens
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
glcnac transferase, beta3gn-t2, beta3gn-t5, lc3 synthase, lactosylceramide n-acetylglucosaminyltransferase, beta3gnt5, la2 synthase, lc3 synthase/bgn-t5, beta1-3-n-acetylglucosaminyltransferase, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
acetylglucosaminyltransferase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-lactosylceramide beta-
-
-
-
-
beta1,3 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase GlcNAc(beta1,3)Gal(beta1,4)Glc-ceramide synthase
-
beta1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-2
-
-
beta1-3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
-
-
-
-
beta3Gn-T2
-
-
beta3Gn-T5
-
beta3GnT5
-
-
GlcNAc transferase
-
-
LA2 synthase
-
-
-
-
lactosylceramide beta-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
-
-
-
-
lactotriaosylceramide synthase
-
UDP-GlcNAc:lactosylceramide beta1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
-
uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-lactosylceramide beta-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
-
-
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hexosyl group transfer
-
-
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1)-ceramide 3-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
83682-80-8
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-galactosyl-(1-4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-1)-ceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1)-ceramide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + D-galactosyl-1,3-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,4-beta-(sialyl-alpha-2,3)-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,3-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,4-beta-(sialyl-alpha-2,3)-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
show the reaction diagram
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-beta-(sialyl-alpha-2,8-sialyl-alpha-2,3)-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-beta-(sialyl-alpha-2,8-sialyl-alpha-2,3)-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
show the reaction diagram
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1->4)GlcNAcbeta1->2(Galbeta1->4GlcNAcbeta1->4)Manbeta1->3[Galbeta1->4GlcNAcbeta1->2(Galbeta1->4GlcNAcbeta1->6)Manbeta1->6]Manbeta1->4GlcNAc
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + lactosylceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
-
beta3Gn-T2 associates with beta3Gn-T8 in vivo
-
-
?
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + lactosylceramide
UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
-
beta3Gn-T2 associates with beta3Gn-T8 in vivo
-
-
?
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate
down-regulation of enzyme expression
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
beta3Gn-T8
-
beta3Gn-T2 is activated by beta3Gn-T8
-
retinoic acid
up-regulation of enzyme expression
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.42
Galbeta(1->4)GlcNAcbeta1->2(Galbeta1->4GlcNAcbeta1->4)Manbeta1->3[Galbeta1->4GlcNAcbeta1->2(Galbeta1->4GlcNAcbeta1->6)Manbeta1->6]Manbeta1->4GlcNAc
-
betaGn3-T2
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0.00000034
-
colonic mucosa
0.0000046
-
colonic adenocarcinoma tissue sample
0.00121
recombinant enzyme, substrate lactosylceramide
0.00123
recombinant enzyme, substrate lD-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
0.00174
recombinant enzyme, substrate D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-beta-(sialyl-alpha-2,3)-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
0.0021
recombinant enzyme, substrate D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-beta-(sialyl-alpha-2,8-sialyl-alpha-2,3)-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
0.00254
recombinant enzyme, substrate D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramide
additional information
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
7.3
-
assay at
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
not epithelial cells
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
very low content
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
low content
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
-
Daoy and D341 Med, cultured both in vitro and as xenografts in nude mice
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
low content
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
low content
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
B3GN5_HUMAN
378
1
44053
Swiss-Prot
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 2)
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
recombinant FLAG-tagged fusion protein from Sf21 insect cells
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
DNA and amino acid sequence determination, functional expression in Spodoptera frugiperda Sf9 cells via baculovirus infection
DNA sequence determination and analysis
expressed in COS-7 cells
-
expression in Escherichia coli, overexpression of beta3GnT5 in MNK-45 cells and AGS cells, transfection with lipofectamine
-
expression in Nawalma cells, membrane-bound
soluble expression as FLAG-tagged protein in Spodoptera frugiperda Sf21 cells via baculovirus infection
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
medicine
-
adhesion of Helicobacter pylori to epithelial cells is mediated by bacterial adhesins that bind carbohydrate ligands expressed by the epithelial gastric cells, bea3GnT5 transferase induction is specific to infection with highly pathogenic strains
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Gottfries, J.; Percy, A.K.; Mansson, J.E.; Fredman, P.; Wikstrand, C.J.; Friedman, H.S.; Bigner, D.D.; Svennerholm, L.
Glycolipids and glycosyltransferases in permanent cell lines established from human medulloblastomas
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1081
253-261
1991
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Holmes, E.H.; Hakomori, S.i.; Ostrander, G.K.
Synthesis of type 1 and 2 lacto series glycolipid antigens in human colonic adenocarcinoma and derived cell lines is due to activation of a normally unexpressed beta 1-3N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
J. Biol. Chem.
262
15649-15658
1987
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Togayachi, A.; Akashima, T.; Ookubo, R.; Kudo, T.; Nishihara, S.; Iwasaki, H.; Natsume, A.; Mio, H.; Inokuchi, J.i.; Irimura, T.; Sasaki, K.; Narimatsu, H.
Molecular cloning and characterization of UDP-GlcNAc:lactosylceramide beta1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (beta3Gn-T5), an essential enzyme for the expression of HNK-1 and lewis X epitopes on glycolipids
J. Biol. Chem.
276
22032-22040
2001
Homo sapiens (Q9BYG0), Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus, Rattus norvegicus (Q99NB2)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Henion, T.R.; Zhou, D.; Wolfer, D.P.; Jungalwala, F.B.; Hennet, T.
Cloning of a mouse beta1,3 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase GlcNAc(beta1,3)Gal(beta1,4)Glc-ceramide synthase gene encoding the key regulator of lacto-series glycolipid biosynthesis
J. Biol. Chem.
276
30261-30269
2001
Homo sapiens (Q9BYG0), Mus musculus (Q8BGY6), Mus musculus, no activity in Spodoptera frugiperda
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Marcos, N.T.; Magalhaes, A.; Ferreira, B.; Oliveira, M.J.; Carvalho, A.S.; Mendes, N.; Gilmartin, T.; Head, S.R.; Figueiredo, C.; David, L.; Santos-Silva, F.; Reis, C.A.
Helicobacter pylori induces beta 3GnT5 in human gastric cell lines, modulating expression of the SabA ligand sialyl-Lewis x
J. Clin. Invest.
118
2325-2336
2008
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Seko, A.; Yamashita, K.
Activation of beta1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-2 (beta3Gn-T2) by beta3Gn-T8: Possible involvement of beta3Gn-T8 in increasing poly-N-acetyllactosamine chains in differentiated HL-60 cells
J. Biol. Chem.
283
33094-33100
2008
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team