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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments The plant enzyme also catalyses the reactions of EC 2.1.3.6 putrescine carbamoyltransferase, EC 2.7.2.2 carbamate kinase and EC 3.5.3.12 agmatine deiminase, thus acting as putrescine synthase, converting agmatine [(4-aminobutyl)guanidine] and ornithine into putrescine and citrulline, respectively.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Pseudomonas aeruginosa The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Synonyms
oct, ornithine transcarbamylase, ornithine carbamoyltransferase, otcase, ornithine transcarbamoylase, carbamoyltransferase, ornithine carbamyl transferase, ornithine carbamyltransferase, catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase, rotcase,
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carbamoyltransferase, ornithine
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carbamylphosphate-ornithine transcarbamylase
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-
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citrulline phosphorylase
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-
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L-ornithine carbamoyltransferase
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-
-
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L-ornithine carbamyltransferase
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-
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L-ornithine transcarbamylase
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-
-
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ornithine carbamyltransferase
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-
-
-
ornithine transcarbamoylase
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carbamoyl group transfer
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-
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carbamoyl-phosphate:L-ornithine carbamoyltransferase
The plant enzyme also catalyses the reactions of EC 2.1.3.6 putrescine carbamoyltransferase, EC 2.7.2.2 carbamate kinase and EC 3.5.3.12 agmatine deiminase, thus acting as putrescine synthase, converting agmatine [(4-aminobutyl)guanidine] and ornithine into putrescine and citrulline, respectively.
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arsenate + L-citrulline
carbamoylarsenate + L-ornithine
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pseudo-reverse reaction, arsenate is first coupled to citrulline, followed by elimination of carbamoylarsenate
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r
carbamoyl phosphate + L-ornithine
phosphate + citrulline
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-
-
-
?
carbamoyl phosphate + L-ornithine
phosphate + L-citrulline
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catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase, catalyzes the reverse reaction, i.e. the cleavage of citrulline
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?
phosphate + L-citrulline
carbamoylphosphate + L-ornithine
phosphate + L-citrulline
carbamoylphosphate + L-ornithine
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-
-
-
?
phosphate + L-citrulline
carbamoylphosphate + L-ornithine
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catabolic carbamoyltransferase
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-
?
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1,4-diaminobutane
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10 mM; 10 mM, 45% inhibition
spermidine
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10 mM, 93% inhibition, 3.7 mM, 50% inhibition
spermidine
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E105G mutant enzyme, competitive vs. carbamoylphosphate
spermidine
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10 mM, more than 98% inhibition of arsenolytic cleavage activity
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ADP
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10 mM, 350% arsenolytic cleavage activity
arsenate
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potent activator in the concentration range of 0-10 mM
CTP
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10 mM, 340% arsenolytic cleavage activity
AMP
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-
AMP
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strong allosteric activator, 1.5 mM, half-maximal activation
AMP
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10 mM, 550% arsenolytic cleavage activity, activation by phosphate and AMP correspond to different mechanisms
CMP
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strong allosteric activator
CMP
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10 mM, 340% arsenolytic cleavage activity
GMP
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allosteric activator
GMP
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10 mM, 340% arsenolytic cleavage activity
phosphate
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presumably via interaction with the carbamoyl phosphate-binding site
phosphate
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10 mM, 225% arsenolytic cleavage activity
phosphate
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potent activator in the concentration range of 0-10 mM
UMP
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allosteric activator
UMP
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10 mM, 600% arsenolytic cleavage activity
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0.8
ornithine
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wild type, pH 7.25
1.8
ornithine
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mutant arcB6254, pH 7.25
1.85
ornithine
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mutant arcB6240, pH 7.25
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0.00058
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crude cell extract
12.67
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pH 7.5, crude cell exstract
2.33
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extracts prepared from Escherichia coli CM236 carrying pME178
450
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pH 7.5, purified enzyme
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7.2
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at 10 mM carbamoyl phosphate, sharp decrease of activity above
7.3
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catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase
8.2
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mutant arcB6240
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6 - 7.2
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at 10 mM carbamoyl phosphate, sharp decrease in activity above
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-
-
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brenda
catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase
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brenda
strain PAO and mutants from strain PAO
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brenda
strains PAO1 and PTO6095
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-
brenda
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A0A8G2VNE0_PSEAI
305
0
33897
TrEMBL
-
A0A072ZJ66_PSEAI
336
0
38109
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G4ANY4_PSEAI
305
0
33955
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G2VUU5_PSEAI
336
0
38136
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G7LM40_PSEAI
305
0
33924
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G4KDY4_PSEAI
336
0
38110
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G7GGA2_PSEAI
305
0
33935
TrEMBL
-
A0A5K1SG09_PSEAI
305
0
33911
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G4E1A1_PSEAI
305
0
33909
TrEMBL
-
A0A8F9JG67_PSEAI
305
0
33953
TrEMBL
-
A0A6A9K723_PSEAI
305
0
33939
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G3W465_PSEAI
336
0
38075
TrEMBL
-
A0A4P0TGQ2_PSEAI
35
0
3999
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G2NK82_PSEAI
305
0
33911
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G7DAR5_PSEAI
336
0
38125
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G4A3Y8_PSEAI
336
0
38137
TrEMBL
-
A0A8F9JQQ5_PSEAI
305
0
33897
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G4E295_PSEAI
336
0
38137
TrEMBL
-
A0A3S0LCE8_PSEAI
305
0
33997
TrEMBL
-
A0A4P0TGU5_PSEAI
301
0
34177
TrEMBL
-
A0A8H0XCF2_PSEAI
305
0
33906
TrEMBL
-
A0A485HEG3_PSEAI
366
0
41494
TrEMBL
-
A0A072ZQU5_PSEAI
305
0
33925
TrEMBL
-
A0A071L264_PSEAI
336
0
38108
TrEMBL
-
A0A643ECM7_PSEAI
336
0
38081
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G4J5U4_PSEAI
305
0
33895
TrEMBL
-
A0A2R3IPM5_PSEAI
336
0
38124
TrEMBL
-
A0A8B5BM92_PSEAI
305
0
33911
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G3QDR1_PSEAI
336
0
38094
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G3UEE1_PSEAI
305
0
33867
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G3X3X3_PSEAI
305
0
33939
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G7N0J8_PSEAI
305
0
33983
TrEMBL
-
A0A2R3INL0_PSEAI
305
0
33979
TrEMBL
-
A0A8G6VNZ1_PSEAI
305
0
33951
TrEMBL
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A0A8G4TL07_PSEAI
336
0
38108
TrEMBL
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A0A8G6FAI9_PSEAI
336
0
38108
TrEMBL
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36000
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3 * 36000, SDs-PAGE
38000
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12 * 38000, SDS-PAGE
40000
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3 * 40000, aggregating to form nonamers or dodecamers, SDS-PAGE
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dodecamer
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12 * 38000, SDS-PAGE
dodecamer
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X-ray diffraction
trimer
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3 * 36000, SDs-PAGE
trimer
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3 * 40000, aggregating to form nonamers or dodecamers, SDS-PAGE
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crystal structure determination of the E105G mutant at 3.0 A resolution
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T allosteric form, hanging-drop vapour diffusion against a reservoir solution containing 100 mM glycylglycin, pH 9, 12% polyethylene glycol 6000 and 1 mM dithiothreitol, X-ray analysis, 4.5 A resolution, R allosteric form, hanging-drop vapour diffusion against a reservoir solution containing 1.9 M ammonium sulfate, 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.2, 1 mM DTT, 1 mM EDTA, 3% polyethylene glycol 400 and 10 mM spermidine
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E106A
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mutant arcB6240, with strongly reduced cooperativity for carbamoyl phosphate and anabolic activity
E106G
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mutant arcB6254, with strongly reduced cooperativity for carbamoyl phosphate and anabolic activity
E105G
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no cooperativity towards carbamoyl phosphate, follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics
E105G
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mutant blocked in the active R (relaxed) state
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expression in Escherichia coli
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expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Tricot, C.; Schmid, S.; Baur, H.; Villeret, V.; Dideberg, O.; Haas, D.; Stalon, V.
Catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Changes of allosteric properties resulting from modifications at the C-terminus
Eur. J. Biochem.
221
555-561
1994
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
brenda
Tricot, C.; Villeret, V.; Sainz, G.; Dideberg, O.; Stalon, V.
Allosteric regulation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase revisited: association of concerted homotropic cooperative interactions and local heterotropic effects
J. Mol. Biol.
283
695-704
1998
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
brenda
Sainz, G.; Tricot, C.; Foray, M.F.; Marion, D.; Dideberg, O.; Stalon, V.
Kinetic studies of allosteric catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Eur. J. Biochem.
251
528-533
1998
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
brenda
Sainz, G.; Vicat, J.; Kahn, R.; Tricot, C.; Stalon, V.; Dideberg, O.
Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D
55
1591-1593
1999
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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brenda
Baur, H.; Stalon, V.; Falmagne, P.; Luethi, E.; Haas, D.
Primary and quaternary structure of the catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Extensive sequence homology with the anabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferases of Escherichia coli
Eur. J. Biochem.
166
111-117
1987
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
brenda
Itoh, Y.; Soldati, L.; Stalon, V.; Falmagne, P.; Terawaki, Y.; Leisinger, T.; Haas, D.
Anabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: nucleotide sequence and transcriptional control of the argF structural gene
J. Bacteriol.
170
2725-2734
1988
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO
brenda
Baur, H.; Tricot, C.; Stalon, V.; Haas, D.
Converting catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase to an anabolic enzyme
J. Biol. Chem.
265
14728-14731
1990
Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO532
brenda
Marcq, S.; Diaz-Ruano, A.; Charlier, P.; Dideberg, O.; Tricot, C.; Pierard, A.; Stalon, V.
Molecular size and symmetry of Pseudomonas aeruginosa catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase. An X-ray crystallography analysis
J. Mol. Biol.
220
9-12
1991
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
brenda
Haas, D.; Evans, R.
Genetic and physiological characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa mutants affected in the catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase
J. Bacteriol.
139
713 - 720
1979
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
brenda
Villeret, V.; Tricot, C.; Stalon, V.; Dideberg, O.
Crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa catabolic ornithine transcarbamoylase at 3.0-A resolution: a different oligomeric organization in the transcarbamoylase family
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
92
10762-10766
1995
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
brenda