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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments Requires Mn2+ or Mg2+ for activity. Unlike EC 1.1.1.41, isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+), oxalosuccinate can be used as a substrate. In eukaryotes, isocitrate dehydrogenase exists in two forms: an NAD+-linked enzyme found only in mitochondria and displaying allosteric properties, and a non-allosteric, NADP+-linked enzyme that is found in both mitochondria and cytoplasm . The enzyme from some species can also use NAD+ but much more slowly [6,7].
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Plasmodium falciparum The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, nadp-isocitrate dehydrogenase, nadp-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase-1, nadp-icdh, nadp-idh, nadp+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, nadp-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase, nadp-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase, nadp+-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase,
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isocitrate dehydrogenase
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isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP)
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isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP-dependent)
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isocitrate dehydrogenase (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate)
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NADP isocitric dehydrogenase
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NADP+-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase
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NADP+-specific ICDH
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NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase
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NADP-dependent isocitric dehydrogenase
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NADP-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase
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NADP-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase
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oxalosuccinate decarboxylase
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oxalsuccinic decarboxylase
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oxidative decarboxylation
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reductive carboxylation
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-, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -
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isocitrate:NADP+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating)
Requires Mn2+ or Mg2+ for activity. Unlike EC 1.1.1.41, isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+), oxalosuccinate can be used as a substrate. In eukaryotes, isocitrate dehydrogenase exists in two forms: an NAD+-linked enzyme found only in mitochondria and displaying allosteric properties, and a non-allosteric, NADP+-linked enzyme that is found in both mitochondria and cytoplasm [6]. The enzyme from some species can also use NAD+ but much more slowly [6,7].
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D-isocitrate + NADP+
2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
D-isocitrate + NADP+
2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
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D-isocitrate + NADP+
2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
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enzyme is an integral part of the mitochondrial TCA cycle, and it is involved in providing NADPH for reductive reactions in the cell
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D-isocitrate + NADP+
2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
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enzyme is an integral part of the mitochondrial TCA cycle, and it is involved in providing NADPH for reductive reactions in the cell
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NADP+
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specific for, no activity with NAD+
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Co2+
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dependent on divalent metal ions
Mg2+
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dependent on divalent metal ions, preferred metal ion
Mn2+
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dependent on divalent metal ions
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additional information
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applied oxidative stress leads to upregulation of enzyme expression in erythrocytic stages
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0.04
D-isocitrate
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recombinant enzyme, pH 8.0, 30°C
0.013
Mg2+
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recombinant enzyme, pH 8.0, 30°C
0.022
Mn2+
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recombinant enzyme, pH 8.0, 30°C
0.09
NADP+
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recombinant enzyme, pH 8.0, 30°C
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138
D-isocitrate
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recombinant enzyme, pH 8.0, 30°C
138
NADP+
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recombinant enzyme, pH 8.0, 30°C
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162
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purified recombinant enzyme
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brenda
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brenda
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51000
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2 * 51000, about, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE
90000
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recombinant enzyme, gel filtration
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dimer
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2 * 51000, about, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE
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recombinant soluble enzyme from Escherichia coli
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DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, expression as Strep-tagged protein in Escherichia coli BLR(DE3) exclusively in inclusion bodies, removal of 27 amino acids from the N-terminus results in expression of partially soluble protein
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Wrenger, C.; Mueller, S.
Isocitrate dehydrogenase of Plasmodium falciparum. Energy metabolism or redox control?
Eur. J. Biochem.
270
1775-1783
2003
Plasmodium falciparum
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