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(S)-lactate + O2
acetate + CO2 + H2O
(S)-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxycaprylate + O2
2-oxocaprylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyoctanoate + O2
2-oxooctanoate + H2O2
-
substrates for isoenzymes HAOX1, HAOX2, preferred substrate for isoenzyme HAOX3
-
?
2-hydroxypalmitate + O2
2-oxopalmitate + H2O2
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
D-2 -hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
D-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
DL-2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
DL-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
DL-2-hydroxyisovalerate + O2
2-oxoisovalerate + H2O2
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
DL-glycerate + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-methionine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + acceptor
glyoxylate + reduced acceptor
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
glyoxylate thiohemiacetals + O2
? + H2O2
-
possible natural substrates, i.e. glyoxylate thiohemiacetals of coemzyme A, D-phosphopantetheine, D-pantetheine, N-acetylcysteamine, 2-mercaptoethanol, DL-dihydrolipoate, propane-1,3-dithiol
-
?
homoserine + O2
? + H2O2
-
traces of activity
-
?
L-2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutanoic acid + O2
3-(methylthio)propanoate + HCO3-
-
oxidative decarboxylation
-
?
L-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
L-alanine + O2
? + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
L-isoleucine + O2
? + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
L-lysine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-mandelate + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-methionine + O2
? + H2O2
L-phenylalanine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + O2
? + H2O2
L-tyrosine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-valine + O2
? + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
thiol-glyoxylate adducts + O2
an oxalyl thioester + H2O2
-
may be the physiological substrates
-
?
additional information
?
-
(S)-lactate + O2
acetate + CO2 + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-lactate + O2
acetate + CO2 + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
no decarboxylation
-
?
(S)-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
no decarboxylation
-
?
(S)-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
(S)-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
(S)-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxypalmitate + O2
2-oxopalmitate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxypalmitate + O2
2-oxopalmitate + H2O2
-
substrates for isoenzymes HAOX1, HAOX2
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
an (S)-2-hydroxy carboxylate + O2
a 2-oxo carboxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
D-2 -hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
48% of the activity compared to glycolate
-
?
D-2 -hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
liver enzyme is much less active with C4 or C5 alpha-hydroxy acids but as active as with glycolate
-
?
D-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
traces of activity
-
?
D-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
traces of activity
-
?
D-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
traces of activity
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
68% of the activity compared to glycolate
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
best substrate tested
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
higher affinity with C5 and C6 hydroxy acids
-
?
DL-2-hydroxybutyrate + O2
2-oxobutyrate + H2O2
-
best substrate tested
-
?
DL-2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxycaproate + O2
2-oxocaproate + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyisovalerate + O2
2-oxoisovalerate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyisovalerate + O2
2-oxoisovalerate + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyisovalerate + O2
2-oxoisovalerate + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyisovalerate + O2
2-oxoisovalerate + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyisovalerate + O2
2-oxoisovalerate + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
-
39% of the activity compared to glycolate
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
DL-2-hydroxyvalerate + O2
2-oxovalerate + H2O2
-
low activity
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
highest activity for isoenzyme HAOX1, no activity for isoenzymes HAOX2, HAOX3
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
substrate for isoenzyme A
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
plant
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
substrate for isoenzyme A
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
isoenzyme A utilizes short chain aliphatic hydroxy acids, isoenzyme B utilizes long-chain and aromatic hydroxyacids, that may also utilize L-amino acids
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
preference for long chain substrates, more efficient hydroxy acid oxidase than an amino acid oxidase
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glycolate + O2
glyoxylate + H2O2
-
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + O2
? + H2O2
-
substrate for isoenzyme HAOX1
-
?
glyoxylate + O2
? + H2O2
-
26% of the activity compared to glycolate
-
?
glyoxylate + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
glyoxylate + O2
? + H2O2
-
in the absence of any nucleophile less than 2% of the activity compared to glycolate
-
?
glyoxylate + O2
? + H2O2
-
40% of the activity compared to glycolate
-
?
glyoxylate + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
substrate for isoenzyme B
-
?
L-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
best substrate tested
-
?
L-2-hydroxyisocaproate + O2
2-oxoisocaproate + H2O2
-
substrate for isoenzyme B
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
28% of the activity compared to glycolate
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
yoghurt mixed and homogenized in water, filtered (20-25 microm), this sample injected into the luminometer measuring cell containing the lactate biosensor-system
-
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
very low activity
-
?
L-lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
high activity, does not act on D-lactate
-
?
L-leucine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-leucine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-leucine + O2
? + H2O2
-
highest activity
-
?
L-methionine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-methionine + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + O2
? + H2O2
-
-
-
?
lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
lactate detection in beer samples
H2O2 oxidizes Prussian Blue on an electrode, the concomitant electron flow is measured
-
?
lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
lactate + O2
pyruvate + H2O2
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
interaction of Rice dwarf virus, RDV, outer capsid P8 protein with rice glycolate oxidase mediates relocalization of P8, GOX may play important roles in RDV targeting into the replication site of host cells, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
GLO is a typical photorespiratory enzyme and it exerts a strong regulation over photosynthesis, possibly through a feed-back inhibition on Rubisco activase, the glyoxylate cycle may be partially activated to compensate for the photorespiratory glyoxylate when GLO is suppressed in rice
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
GLO is a typical photorespiratory enzyme and it exerts a strong regulation over photosynthesis, possibly through a feed-back inhibition on Rubisco activase, the glyoxylate cycle may be partially activated to compensate for the photorespiratory glyoxylate when GLO is suppressed in rice
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme is involved in the photorespiration process
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
long-chain L-alpha-hydroxy acid oxidase (LCHAO) is a FMN-dependent oxidase that dehydrogenates L-alpha-hydroxy acids to oxo acids
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme is involved in the photorespiration process
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
energy-yielding metabolism can be described as follows: as long as glucose is available, approximatelyone-fourth of the pyruvate formed is converted to acetate by the sequential action of pyruvate oxidase and acetate kinase with acquisition of additional ATP. The rest of the pyruvate is reduced by lactate dehydrogenase to form lactate, with partial achievement of redox balance. The lactate is oxidized by lactate oxidase back to pyruvate, which is converted to acetate as described above; and the sequential reactions mentioned above continue to occur as long as lactate is present
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
energy-yielding metabolism can be described as follows: as long as glucose is available, approximatelyone-fourth of the pyruvate formed is converted to acetate by the sequential action of pyruvate oxidase and acetate kinase with acquisition of additional ATP. The rest of the pyruvate is reduced by lactate dehydrogenase to form lactate, with partial achievement of redox balance. The lactate is oxidized by lactate oxidase back to pyruvate, which is converted to acetate as described above; and the sequential reactions mentioned above continue to occur as long as lactate is present
-
-
?