Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
4-coumaric aldehyde + NADPH + H+
4-coumaric alcohol + NADP+
artemisinic aldehyde + NADPH + H+
artemisinic alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
?
cinnamaldehyde + NADH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NAD+
-
-
-
-
r
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamyl alcohol + NAD+
cinnamaldehyde + NADH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferaldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
isoform CAD3 has a higher binding preference with coniferaldehyde over sinapaldehyde, followed by isoforms CAD4, CAD2, and CAD1, respectively
-
-
?
coniferol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH
-
-
-
?
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
p-coumaryl alcohol + NADP+
p-coumaryl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapaldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
additional information
?
-
4-coumaric aldehyde + NADPH + H+
4-coumaric alcohol + NADP+
Erianthus sp. IK 76-81
-
-
-
-
?
4-coumaric aldehyde + NADPH + H+
4-coumaric alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
key enzyme in lignin biosynthesis
-
-
?
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
involved in lignin biosynthesis
-
-
?
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
?
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
r
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
r
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamaldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH
-
-
-
-
r
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH
-
the enzyme is involved in lignin synthesis and increases concomitantly with cell differentiation
-
-
?
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
Erianthus sp. IK 76-81
-
-
-
-
?
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
?
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
cinnamyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
cinnamyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol is converted into its corresponding aldehyde during lignin biosynthesis
-
-
r
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
CAD1 and CAD2 are involved in biosynthesis of coniferyl alcohol in Nicotiana tabacum
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
Erianthus sp. IK 76-81
-
-
-
-
?
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
the forward reaction is the physiological reaction
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
low activity
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
r
coniferyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
coniferyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
?
-
?
p-coumaryl alcohol + NADP+
p-coumaryl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
p-coumaryl alcohol + NADP+
p-coumaryl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
p-coumaryl alcohol + NADP+
p-coumaryl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
p-coumaryl alcohol + NADP+
p-coumaryl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
?
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
very low activity
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
r
sinapyl aldehyde + NADPH + H+
sinapyl alcohol + NADP+
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
role of the enzyme in lignin biosynthesis and structure formation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme is involved in cell wall biosynthesis, phenylpropanoid pathway from phenylalanine to monolignols, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme is involved in cell wall biosynthesis, phenylpropanoid pathway from phenylalanine to monolignols, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme involved in lignification in vascular plants
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme is involved in moolignol and lignan biosynthesis, phenolic compound spectrum in control and elicited cells, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme is involved in moolignol and lignan biosynthesis, phenolic compound spectrum in control and elicited cells, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
final step in a branch of phenylpropanoid synthesis specific for production of lignin monomers
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
liginification and lignin topochemistry indifferent samples, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme is involved in biosynthesis of monolignols, it is not rate-limiting for lignin production under physiologic conditions
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
one of the regulating enzymes which controls the formation of guaiacyl and syringyl lignins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme of lignification
-
-
?